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1、10年高考【2003-2012】5年模拟【2008-2012】英语分类汇编-情景交际u 情景交际在高考中的考查重点:1.日常交际应答语应答对方的感谢;应答对方的道歉;应答对方的劝告和建议;应答对方的请求;应答对方的要求;应答对方的邀请;应答对方的祝愿、祝贺;应答对方的鼓励和赞扬;应答对方的帮助。2.情感态度的表达表示惊奇;表示同情;表示安慰;表示鼓励;表示同意;表示不同意;表示不在乎。3.日常交际问答问候;问时间、日期;打电话;购物;问路。4.几个常考的交际用语It all depends!(视情况而定);what if(倘若.会怎么样);What for?(做什么用,为什么);So what
2、 ?(那又怎么样);Got it!(明白了);Take your time.(别着急);Take it easy.(放松点);Its up to(由决定)。3【考点】交际用语【答案】A【解析】分析语境可知,对于是否邀请对方跳舞拿不定主意,害怕对方拒绝。在四个选项中,A选项符合语境。因此,正确答案为A选项。【2012重庆卷】26.-The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled. -Oh, no!_. A. Its a pity B. It doesnt matter C.I knew it already D. I
3、ts not interesting at all【考点】交际用语www.【答案】A【解析】分析题干语境可知,答语表示的是对于现代艺术展览活动的取消表示遗憾。因此,正确答案为A选项。【2012辽宁卷】23. Im terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? Its rather urgent. Yes, . A. with pleasure B. no burry C. it doesnt matter D. of course【考点】交际用语【答案】D【解析】由前面的Yes可知,第二个人同意对方用他的电话,所以用of cour
4、se。学生可能会误选为A,with pleasure意为“乐意帮忙”而这个题是说对方当然可以用他的电话,所以with pleasure在这儿不合题意。www.1【2012四川卷】. Excuse me. How much is the shirt? _.A. Extra Large B. 50 each C. It sells well D. Altogether there are 5 【答案】 B 【考点】本题考查交际用语。www.【解析】句意为“打扰一下,这衬衫多少钱?”“_。”A意为“超大号”,B意为“每件50”C意为“它很畅销”,D意为“总共有5(件)”。根据语境,故选B。【2012
5、四川卷】3.Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime. Sure. _.A. I did B. I do C. I shall D. I will【答案】 D 【考点】本题考查交际用语。【解析】根据上句“再见,约翰。(欢迎)找个时间再来。”而选D,意为:我会的,我愿意。【2012陕西卷】16.Im sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.-_. Ive just arrived.A. Thats no trouble B. You are welcomeC. Thats all righ
6、tD. You can never tell【答案】C 【考点】考查交际用语。【解析】A项意思是:一点也不麻烦;B项意思是:不用谢;C项意思是:好的,行;没关系;D项意思是:你永远说不清楚。所填部分是对Im sorry的应答,根据情景选C。【2012陕西卷】21.The trip shouldnt take more than an hour. _.Tt is at least two hours. A. I guess so B. Thats itC. You must be joking www. D. It depeds【答案】C 【考点】考查交际用语。【解析】A项意思是:我想是这样;B
7、项意思是:就是它;C项意思是:你一定在开玩笑;D项意思是:看情况。题干中前一分句意思是:旅行不该超过一小时。而应答句的后一分句意思是:至少两小时了,根据情景选C。【2012全国II】20. -Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.- Thanks. _A. So what? B. No way C. What for? D. You, too.【答案】D【解析】此处So what? 那又怎么样呢?No way没门儿;What for?为什么; You, too.你也是。句意:-不要让自己太累了。放松点儿。-谢谢。你也是。【考点】考查情景
8、对话。www.【2012全国II】6. -What shall we do tonight then? -_-whatever you want.A. Help yourself B. Its a deal C. No problem D. Its up to you 【答案】D【解析】此处Help yourself 你自己来;Its a deal 一言为定,成交; No problem没问题;Its up to you由你决定。句意:-我们今晚干什么呢?-由你决定。你想做什么就做什么。【考点】考查情景对话。5【2012天津卷】-You have to believe in yourself.
9、 No one else will, if you dont.-_. Confidence is really important.【D】A. Its not my cup of teaB. Thats not the pointC. I dont think soD. I couldnt agree more1【2012天津卷】-Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?-_. I can manage without you.【D】A. Forget it B. Im afraid notC. It dependsD. Of course【201
10、2全国新课程】21.-Which one of these do you want? - . Either will do .A. I dont mind B. Im sureC. No problem D. Go ahead【答案】A【解析】此处I dont mind我不介意; Im sure我确信;No problem 没问题;Go ahead继续做。句意:-你想要这些中的那一个?-我不在乎。任何一个都行。【考点】考查情景对话。【2012山东卷】22. Sorry Im late. I got stuck in traffic. _. Youre here now. Come in and
11、 sit down. A. You are welcomeB. Thats right C. I have no ideaD. Never mind【答案】D【解析】此处you are welcome不用谢;I have no idea我不知道;thats right那是正确的; never mind不介意,没关系。句意:-对不起,我迟到了。我遇到了交通堵塞。-没关系,你现在到了。进来请坐。根据语意选D。【考点】考查交际用语。【2012福建卷】21.What are you going to do this weekend?一 . If time permits, I may go to Sh
12、anghai with my friends.A. Dont mention it B. It doesnt matter C. Forget itD. It depends【考点】交际用语征求意见或看法【答案】D【解析】根据题中的语境,特别是答语的后半部分“If time permits”,可知“看情况决定”选择故选择A项“It depends”,表示同意,其它选项不合题意。本题比较容易。【2012福建卷】29. You had better_ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.A.
13、set aside B. take upC. put away D. give out【考点】考查动词短语辨析【答案】A【解析】根据后半句so that you can keep yourself energetic可知上半句应该是建议对方要多留出时间进行运动,set aside“留出,拨出” ;take up“占据,从事“;put away“收拾好”give out“发出,分发”,根据句意只能选择A项。【2012浙江卷】20. Im going to San Francisco for a couple of days. . I wish I could get away for a whi
14、le.A. It doesnt matter B. Forget itC. I really envy you D. I cant agree more【考点】交际用语征求意见或看法【答案】C【解析】根据句意:-我要去圣弗朗西斯科几天。-真羡慕你(I really envy you)。我多么希望我也可以离开一会儿呀。与I wish相呼应,故答案C符合语境。It doesnt matter ,没有关系;forget it别提了;I cant agree more完全赞同,均不符合语境,故排除。【2012浙江卷】1. Is there anything else to discuss?_. I g
15、uess.A. Not at allB. No, thats all C. Yes, Im sure D. Yea, of course【考点】交际用语征求意见或看法【答案】B【解析】根据句意:-还有其他事要讨论吗?-没有,就这么多(no, thats all),我想。故选答案B。not at all一点儿也不;yes, Im sure是的,我确定;yes, of course是的,当然,均是答非所问,不合题意,故排除。 【2012江苏卷】33. Honey, the cats stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladde
16、r?Oh, it jumped off. .A. Never mind B. All rightC. No problemD. Take care【考点】交际用语安慰【答案】A【解析】A项意为“别介意,别放在心上”,。B项意为“好吧”;C项意为“没问题”;D项意为“当心”。 句意为:亲爱的,那只猫被困在树上。你可以关电视,拿梯子?哦,它会跳下来。别放在心上。根据上面是在担心,故后面是安慰,故选A项。【2012江苏卷】24.-Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.-_! Ill tell Dad theres nothing s
17、erious.A. What a relief B. Congratulations C. How surprising D. Im so sorry【考点】交际用语安慰【答案】A【解析】句意为:妈妈,别担心。医生说只是流感。我可以松口气了。我要告诉爸爸没有什么严重的。A项意为“可以松口气了”,符合语境。B项意为“祝贺”;C项意为“多么令人惊讶啊”;D项意为“我很抱歉”。根据句意,应选A项。【2012安徽卷】32. I love the Internet. Ive come to know many friends on the Net. . Few of them would become
18、your real friends.A. Thats for sure B. Its not the caseC. I couldnt agree more D. Im pleased to know that【答案】B【解析】选择B是正确的。后面的句子告诉我们:应答者是持有否定态度的。A、C、D都是持肯定态度的。【考点】考查交际用语。【2012安徽卷】22.May I help you? You seem to be having some problems. , thanks. I think I can manage. A. All right B. No problem C. Ital
19、l right D. Theres no way 【答案】C【解析】你说的对。但是谢谢你的好意,我自己可以解决。【考点】交际用语。【2011全国卷I 35】Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.Well, you married one. _ . A. You name it B. Ive got it C. I cant agree more D. You should know【答案】D【考点】考察情景交际【解析】句意:艺术家有时生活挺困难的。嗯,你嫁给了一个艺术家,应该是了解的。根据题意应选D。A. You name it表示全部
20、说出来;B. Ive got it表示我明白了;C. I cant agree more表示我完全同意。【2011全国卷I 21】We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party. Yes, _ ? Ill give them a call right now. A. why not B. what for C. why D. what【答案】A【考点】考察情景交际。句意:我们邀请约翰和芭芭拉来参加周五的派对好么?好啊,我现在就给他们打电话。从题意可知,说话人B同意了A的观点,why not为什么不,表赞成,故选A。【解析】【
21、2011全国卷II 6】Did you forget about my birthday? _ Ive booked a table at Michels restaurant for this evening. A. What then? B. Im afraid so. C. How could I? D. For sure.【答案】C【考点】考查交际用语。【解析】根据”Ive booked a table at Michels restaurant for this evening.”可知,答话人并没有忘记对方的生日,因此选择C,How could I?表示“我怎么能忘呢?”。What
22、then?“那便会怎么样呢?”,Im afraid so.“恐怕是这样。”,For sure.“肯定;确定。”,均不符合语境。【2011全国卷II 20】So you gave her your phone?_she said shed return it to me when she could afford her own. A. My pleasure B. Not exactly C. No doubt D. All right【答案】B【考点】考查交际用语。【解析】句意:“所以你把你的手机给她了?”“事实上不是,她说她自己能买得起的时候就把它还给我。“Not exactly表示”不完
23、全如此“。My pleasure”不客气”,为道谢的答语;No doubt“毫无疑问”;Allright“行,好”,均不符合语境。【2011山东卷 22】Im sorry I broken the vase. Oh, _. It wasnt very expensive. A. youd better notB. Im afraid notC. as you wishD. thats all right【答案】D【考点】考查交际用语。【解析】句意:对不起,我打碎了花瓶。-哦,没关系,它不很贵。根据句子情境上下文,用来回答sorry.其他选项不符合英语表达习惯A.“你最好别那样做”。B“我恐怕不
24、是这样”C“正如你期待的”【2011山东卷 29】Are you going to Toms birthday party? _.I might have to work.A. It dependsB. Thank youC. Sound greatD. Dont mention it【答案】A【考点】此题为考查交际用语。【解析】句意“-你要去参加汤姆的生日聚会吗?-看情况而定。我可能得工作。”根据回答的后半句推测句意选A.C为“听起来不错”,用于接受某人的提议 D为“不用提了”用于回答别人说“thank you”.【2011江西卷 21】- We need three single room
25、s for the first week in June.- _. The hotels not busy then. A. No problemB. Dont botherC. Never mindD. It doesnt matter【答案】A【考点】考察情景交际【解析】No problem没问题。Dont bother.别打扰。Never mind.没关系。It doesnt matter.没关系前句问我是否可以预定六月第一周的房间吗?从后一句答语没问题,宾馆在之后是不忙的。所以前一句答语应该是肯定的并且语气十分肯定。答案:A【2011江苏卷 35】You could always pu
26、t the decisions off a little bit longer. _ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.A. Thats reasonable advice. B. Isnt it a good idea?C. Do you think so? D. I cant agree more.【答案】C【考点】考查交际用语。【解析】根据后面的句子If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.可判断,第二个人并不赞同第一个人的说法,因此反问“你这样认为吗”。其他三项均表示
27、赞同对方的说法或建议。【2011安徽卷 23】Oh, you sounded just like a native. _, I still have trouble expressing myself.A. Well, not quite B.I dont careC. Yes, youre right D. Im glad you like it【答案】A【考点】考查情境交际。【解析】句意为:“哦,听起来你说地就像说母语的人一样。”“那里啊,我要表达自己的看法仍然有些困难”。A项为“并非完全”;B项为“我不介意”;C项为“你说的对”;D项为“你能喜欢我很高兴”。根据句意选择A项。【2011安
28、徽卷 29】You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days? _?We wont, we promise!A. Then what B. All right C. How come D. So what【答案】C【考点】考查情境交际。【解析】句意为:“你可以养只宠物狗,但是假如过了几天你厌烦了呢?下一步会怎么样呢?”“我们保证不会厌烦的。”A项为“下一步会怎样?下一步怎么办?”;B项为“好吧”,表示赞同别人的建议;C项为“怎么会呢?”,表示惊讶;D项为“那又怎样?”,表示对某事不关心或认为某事不重要
29、。根据句意选择A项。【2011安徽卷 35】We got here Tuesday afternoon. _Why didnt you call us earlier? A. Good luck! B. You did? C. Its no surprise. D. You are welcome【答案】B【考点】考查情境交际。【解析】句意为:“我们是星期二下午到达这里的。”“是吗?那为什么不早点给我们打电话?”A项为“祝你好运!”,用于事前的祝愿;B项为“是吗?”,是对对方回答的惊讶;C项为“毫不惊奇”;D项为“不用谢!别客气!”,在美国英语中用于道谢的答语。根据下句话Why didnt y
30、ou call us earlier?选择B项。【2011江苏卷 29】Linda didnt invite us to the party._? I dont care.A. For what B. So what C. Whats on D. Whats up【答案】B【考点】考查交际用语。【解析】根据后面的句子I dont care.可判断,此处表示“那又怎么样”,表示满不在乎或无所谓的态度。A项表示“为了什么”,C项表示“在展览什么”;D项表示”怎么了,发生什么啦”。【2011浙江卷 1】Im sorry I didnt make it to your party last night
31、._, I know youre busy these days.A. Of courseB. No kiddingC. Thats all nightD. Dont mention it【答案】C【考点】本题考查交际用语。【解析】句意为:对不起,我昨天没到你的party那去,没关系,我知道你忙。选C。【2011浙江卷 17】Can I come and have a look at your new house? Yes, _! A. with pleasure B. I like it C. I quite agree D. by all means【答案】D【考点】考查交际用语。【解析】
32、句意为:我可以看到您的新房子吗?随时可以。选D。【2011浙江卷 20】I dont think Ill be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow. _? A. And how B. How come C. Hows it going D. How about it【答案】B【考点】考查交际用语。【解析】句意为:我明天可能不会去爬山。为什么?A. And how对,正确,当然啦。B. How come为什么,怎么会。【2011四川卷 1】Im sorry I didnt finish it on time. _. A. Fine,thanks B. No
33、,thanks C. Thanks a lot DThanks anyway【答案】D【考点】考查交际用语。【解析】句意为:抱歉我未能按时完成。无论如何我还是得谢谢你。D符合语境。A为见面招呼用语,B用于委婉拒绝,C在表示非常感谢时用。【2011四川卷 5】How could you be so rude as to walk in here in the middle of my class? _A. Nothing much B. Nothing serious C. Never again D. Never mind【答案】C【考点】考查交际用语。【解析】根据第一句“你怎么会如此粗鲁地走
34、进这里我的教室中间来?”可知答案为Never again(绝不再)。A意为“没什么”;B意为“没什么大问题”;D意为“没关系;别介意”。【2011天津卷 14】I need to advertise for a roommate for next term._? Mary is interested.A. Why bother B. Why not C. So what D. What for【答案】A【考点】考察交际用语。【解析】句意为:我需要你为一个室友登广告下个赛季了。何必多此一举,玛丽是感兴趣的。Why bother何必多此一举Why not为什么不;So what那又怎么样呢; Wh
35、at for 为什么。【2011天津卷 2】-Just a moment. I havent finished packing my suitcase. _ . Its high time we left for the airport.A. Go ahead B. Take it easy C. Hurry up D. Thats fine【答案】C【考点】考察交际用语。【解析】句意为:请稍等。我还没有打完包我的手提箱。快点- -我们将马上离开机场。Go ahead开始,前进;进行;Take it easy 不着急;Hurry up 快点;Thats fine那很好。【2011陕西卷 18】
36、Jack,you seem in high spirits.-_We won the match 4-0. A. Guess what? B. So what? C. No wonder. D. No double【答案】A【考点】考查交际用语。【解析】句意为:Jack,你看上去精神很好。你猜猜看,我们4-0赢得了比赛。Guess what?你猜怎么着,猜猜看;So what?那又怎样?No wonder.难怪。【2011重庆卷 23】Are you going to take part in the speech contest?_Its too good an opportunity to
37、 miss.A. No problem! B. Thats for sure.C. Why me? D. Why bother?【答案】B【考点】考查交际用语。【解析】句意为“你打算去参加演讲比赛吗?”“那是必须的。这是一个十分难得的机会,怎能错过呢?”只有B符合语境。【2011重庆卷 35】Do you have Marys phone number?Sorry,_.A. I dont know B. forget itC. here you are D. I cant remember it【答案】D【考点】考查交际用语。【解析】此题容易误选A。但是注意语境,“你有Mary的电话号码吗?”
38、“对不起,我忘了。”肯定不可能是“我不知道我有没有Mary的电话号码”,而选A正是这个意思,故排除。【2011辽宁卷 35】 I probably shouldnt have any more cake. Oh, _. It wont kill you. A. go ahead B. hold on, please C. youre welcome D. thatll do【答案】A【考点】考查交际用语。【解析】或许我不应该再吃蛋糕了。别这样,它又不会要你命。【2011陕西卷 21】We can give you a ride into town._Thank you. A. Yes, why
39、 not? B. Oh, it would be my pleasure. C. Yes, please. D. Oh, that would be great.【答案】D【考点】考查交际用语。【解析】句意为:-我们可以送你一程去城镇那太好了,谢谢您。Oh,that would be great.表示对对方的感谢。【2011福建卷 35】My teacher says shes canceling the class play. I just cant understand._ .You were looking forward to it.A.It doesnt matter B.Its v
40、ery unwise of her C.Dont worry about it D.You must be disappointed【答案】D【考点】考查交际用语。【解析】上文说到老师取消了the class play,很是不明白。下文又提到你们都很期待,当然就非常失望了。10安徽- Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?-_, does it?A. It takes no time B. It counts for nothingC. It doesnt hurt to ask D. It doesnt m
41、ake sense答案C考点本题考查交际用语。解析It doesnt hurt to ask意为 “又不是不能问;问一下也无妨”; It counts for nothing意为 “这不算什么”; It doesnt make sense意为 “没有意义;讲不通”; It take no time意为 “这不花时间”。句意为 “-你知道Linda是否愿负责这个项目吗?-问一下也无妨, 不是吗?”10安徽- _?-That would be great !Please drop me off at the libraryA. could you bring me the billB. would
42、 you like me to give you a liftC. Could you tell me the postcode for D. would you like to have my e-mail address答案B考点本题考查交际用语。解析句意为 “你想让我给你打个便车吗would you like me to give you a lift?-太棒了!请到图书馆让我下车。”10江西 Do you enjoy your present job? _. I just do it for a living. A Of course B Not really C Not likely D Not a little答案B考点本题考查交际用语。解析of course 当然 not really 委婉说不 not likely 不可能 not a little 非常前句问你喜欢现在的工作吗?从后一句答语我们知道, 他仅仅是为了谋