2022年人教版八年级上册英语各单元重点短语句型.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载新人教版八年级上册英语短语、句型复习Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 一需要把握的短语名师归纳总结 去度假go on vacation 待在家里stay at home 第 1 页,共 24 页去爬山go to the mountains 去海滩go to the beach 参观博物馆visit museums 去夏令营go to summer camp 相当多quite a few 为 而学习study for 出去go out 大部分时间most of the time 尝起来很好吃

2、taste good 玩得兴奋have a good time 当然of course 给 的感觉;感受到feel like 去购物go shopping 想要做某事feel like doing sth. 在过去in the past 四处走走walk around 由于because of 一碗 one bowl of 其次天the next day 喝茶drink tea 找出;查明find out 连续go on (doing )照相take photos 重要的事something important 上上下下up and down 出来come up 为某人买某物buy sth.

3、for sb. / buy sb. 除了 外什么都没有nothing to do but do sth. sth 到达某地arrive in / at 打算去做某事decide to do sth. 尝试做某事try doing sth. 尽力去做某事try to do sth. 遗忘做过某事forget doing sth 遗忘做某事forget to do sth. 宠爱做某事enjoy doing sth. 想去做某事want to do sth. 开头做某事start doing sth. 停止做某事stop doing sth. - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - -

4、 - - - - - 不宠爱做某事dislike doing sth. 学习必备欢迎下载keep doing sth. 连续做某事为什么不做 呢?Why not do. sth. 如此 以至于 so+adj.+that+从句告知某人(不要)做tell sb. not to do sth. 某事二需要把握的句型1. 你去哪儿度假?我去了山里. Where did you go on vacation.I went to the mountains. 2. 好久未见;Long time no see. 3. 你去了一些好玩的地方吗?4. 我们在那拍了不少照片;5. 我大部分时间只呆在家里看书和放松

5、;6. 那是我第一次去那, 所以一切都的确好玩;7. 晚上没什么事可做只有看书;8. 好像没有人乏味;9. 我们打算去我们旅社邻近的沙滩;Did you go anywhere interesting. We took quite a few photos there. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. It was my first time there, so everything was really interesting. There was nothing much to do in the even

6、ing but read. No one seemed to be bored. We decided to go the beach near our hotel. 10. 我感觉我像是只鸟;I felt like I was a bird. 11. 我想要知道过去这儿的生活是什么样的;12. 我真的很宠爱在城镇里漫步;13. 一天有多么大的变化呀!I wonder what life like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town. What a difference a day makes. 14. 但接着天

7、开头下了点雨,所以我们打算乘But then it started raining a little so we decided to 火车;take the train. 15. 由于糟糕的天气,我们看不见下面的东Because of the bad weather, we couldn t see 名师归纳总结 西;anything below. 第 2 页,共 24 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载16. 沿途中我们见到很多特别的花;17. 我的同学让我连续走,所以我坚持着;18. 每个人都兴奋地跳上跳下;19. 20 分钟

8、后,太阳开头显现了;20. 它是那么的美丽, 以至于我们忘了过去的We saw lots of special flowers along the way. My classmates told me to keep going, so I went on. Everyone jumped up and down in excitement. Twenty minutes later, the sun started to come up. It was so beautiful that we forgot about the last five 五个小时;hours. Unit 2 How

9、 often do you exercise. 一需要把握的短语名师归纳总结 帮忙做家务help with housework 在周末on weekends 第 3 页,共 24 页多久一次how often 几乎从不hardly ever 每周一次once a week 每月两次twice a month 每天every day 有空be free 去看电影go to the movies 用互联网use the Internet 摇摆舞swing dance 打网球play tennis 熬夜;睡得很晚stay up late 至少at least 上舞蹈课和钢琴课have dance a

10、nd piano 早点睡觉go to bed early lessons 进行体育活动play sports 对 有好处be good for 去野营go camping 一点儿也不 not at all 在某人的业余时间in ones free time 最受欢迎的the most popular 比如;诸如such as 积习难改old habits die hard 去看牙医go to the dentist 多于;超过morn than 少于less than be smart about sth. 对某事很精明- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - -

11、 帮忙某人做某事help sb. with sth. 学习必备欢迎下载ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事通过做某事by doing sth 做某事的最好方式the best way to do sth . 二需要把握的句型1. 你周末通常做什么?2. 她周末做什么?她有时帮忙做家务;3.你多久去看电影?4. 我去看电影大致一个月一次;5. 你最宠爱的节目是什么?6. 我最宠爱的节目是动物世界;7. 下周我相当忙;8. 你正在学习哪种舞蹈?9. 我上舞蹈课和钢琴课;10. 他们多久熬夜?11. 他一天至少玩两次;12. 她说它对我的健康有好处;13. 你每晚睡多少小时?14.

12、五中的同学在业余时间做什么?15. 上个月我们问了我们的同学关于他What do you usually do on weekends. What does she do on weekends. She sometimes help with housework. How often do you go to the movies. I go to the movies maybe once a month. What s your favourite program. My favourite program is Animal world. Next week is quite full

13、 for me. What kind of dance are you learning. I have dance and piano lessons. How often do they stay up late. He plays at least twice a week. She says it s good for my health. How many hours do you sleep every night. what do No. 5 High School students do in their free time. Last month we asked our s

14、tudents about their free time 名师归纳总结 们业余时间的活动;activities. 第 4 页,共 24 页16. 我们发觉只有15%的同学每天锤炼;We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载17. 45%一周锤炼四到六次;18. 而且 20%根本不锤炼;19. 我们都知道很多同学常常上网;Forty -five percent exercise four to six

15、times a week. And twenty percent do no exercise at all. We all know that many students often go online. 20. 我们很惊奇他们中90% 每天都使用We were surprised that ninety percent of them use the 网络;Internet every day. 21.大多数同学用它是为了消遣而不是家 庭作业;22. 关于我们看电视的问题的回答也很Most students use it for fun and not for homework. The

16、answers to our questions about watching TV were 好玩;also interesting. 23. 尽管很多同学宠爱看运动节目,但游 戏节目是最受欢迎的;Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. 24. 通过使用网络或观看嬉戏节目放松 It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching 是好的;game shows. 25.我们认为通过锤炼的方式来放松是最 好的;26. 它有利于身

17、心健康;We think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. 27. 旧习难除;16 岁的高中生;Old habits die hard. 28.简是一名美国Jane is a 16-year-old high school student in the United States. 29. 简有很多好习惯;30. 他常常喝桔汁而且几乎不熬夜;31. 她通常看电视一天超过两小时 32. 她从不去看牙医做牙齿清洁;33. 你大多数时间对你的健康很关注;Jane ha

18、s a lot of good habits. She often drinks juice and she hardly ever stays up late. She usually watches TV for more than two hours a day. She never goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning. You re smart about your health most of the time. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 24 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下

19、载Unit 3 I m more outgoing than my sister. 一需要把握的短语与 一样as as唱歌竞赛the singing competition 与 相像的be similar to 和 相同the same as 关怀;介意care about 像一面镜子be like a mirror 只要;既然as long as 使显现;使表现出bring out 取得更好的成果get better grades 伸手取reach for 事实上;实际上in fact 交伴侣make friends 感动某人touch one s heart 有音乐天赋be talente

20、d in music 善于 be good at=do well in 善于与 相处be good with 享受做某事的乐趣have fun doing sth. 让某人做某事make sb. do sth. 二需要把握的句型1. Sam 的头发比 Tom 长;(P17 Sam has longer hair than Tom. 2. Tina 比 Tara 高;(P17 Tina is taller than Tara. 3. 我认为 Lisa 唱得比 Nelly 更好;(P18)I think Lisa sang better than Nelly. 名师归纳总结 4. 汤姆比萨姆友好吗

21、?不,不是;(P19)Is Tom friendlier than Sam. No, he isn t. 第 6 页,共 24 页5. Tara 和 Tina 工作一样努力吗?(P19)Does Tara work as hard as Tina. 6. 我现在比两年前更高.(P19)I m taller now than I was two years ago. 7. 你母亲和父亲,谁更聪慧?(P19)Who is smarter, your mother or your father. 8. 你哥哥和姐姐,谁唱歌得更好;(P19)Who sings better, your brother

22、 or your sister. 9. 我认为一个好伴侣让我笑;(P20)I think a good friend makes me laugh. 10. 一个好伴侣做和我相同的事;(P20)A good friend likes to do the same things as me. - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载11. 我母亲告知我一个好伴侣像一面镜子;12. 我们宠爱一起学习; (P21 13. 我害羞,所以对我来说交伴侣不简洁;My mother told me a good friend is like a mirr

23、or. We enjoy studying together. I m shy so it s not easy for me to make friends. 14. 伴侣只要好,不需要太多;(P21 You don t need a lot of friends as long as they re good. 15. 我最好的伴侣跟我很不同;(P21 My best friend is quite different from me. 16. 然而,拉里常常帮我显现出我最好的一However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in 面;(P

24、21 (P21 me. 17. 尽管拉里远远没有我勤奋;Larry is much less hard-working, though. 18. 真正的伴侣是援手相助并能感动你心灵A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your 的人;(P21 (P21 heart. 19. 我们可以谈论和共享任何事情;We can talk about and share everything. 20. 我知道她关怀我,由于她总是在倾听;I know she cares about me because she s always (P21 there

25、to listen. s less 21. 杰夫没有大多数孩子那样认真;(P22 Jeff is less serious than most kids. 22. 杰夫没有大多数孩子那样认真;(P22 Jeff isn t as serious as most kids. 23. 我最好的伴侣和拉里相像,由于她没有我My best friend is similar to Larry because she勤奋;(P22 hard-working than me. 24. 它让我想起我最好的伴侣;25. 你必需与孩子友好相处;26. 我认为她应当得到这份工作;It makes me think

26、 about my best friend. You must be good with children. I think she should get the job. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 24 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Unit 4 What s the best movie theater. 一需要把握的短语电影院movie theater 离 近close to服装店clothes store 在镇上in town 到目前为止so far 坐公共汽车10 分钟的路程10 minutes by bus 才艺

27、表演talent show 共同;共有in common 世界各地;全世界around the world 越来越 more and more 等等and so on 各种各样的all kinds of 是 的 职 责 ;be up to 并不是每个人not everybody 由 打算编造(故事、 谎言等)make up 在 方面发挥作用 /有影响play a role in 例如for example take seriously 认真对待给某人某物give sb. sth. (理想、期望)实现;达到come true 二需要把握的句型1. 电影世界有最大的屏幕;2. 银屏都市是这个邻近最

28、受欢迎的;3. 城镇电影院离家最近;4. 最好的电影院是那家?5. 我认为月亮剧场有最舒服的座椅;6. DJ 们挑选歌曲最认真;7. 欢迎来到这个社区;Movie World has the biggest screens. Screen City is the most popular near here. Town Cinema is the closest to home. What s the best movie theater. I think Moon Theater has the most comfortable seats. The DJs choose songs the

29、 most carefully. Welcome to the neighborhood. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 24 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载8. 到目前为止你觉得它怎么样?How do you like it so far. 9.最好的超市在中心街上;10. 你可以坐得最舒服, 由于他们有最大的The best supermarket is on Center Street. You can sit the most comfortably because they have the 座位;biggest se

30、ats. 11. 感谢你告知我;Thanks for telling me. 12. 去哪家电影院最好?13. 镇里最差的服装店是哪家?What s the best movie theater to go to. Which is the worst clothes store in town. What do you think of 970 AM. 14. 你认为 970AM 电台怎么样?= How do you like 970 AM. 15. 在那里你可以最快的买到票;16. 才艺表演化得越来越受欢迎;You can buy tickets the most quickly ther

31、e. Talent shows are getting more and more popular. 17. 现在全世界有类似的表演,如中国达Now there are similar show around the world, such as 人秀;China s Got Talent. 18. 全部这些节目都有一个共同点;19. 各种各样的人参与这些表演;All these shows have one thing in common. All kinds of people join these shows. 20. 当人们看这些节目时,他们通常扮演着When people watch

32、 the show, they usually play a role in 打算获胜者的角色;deciding the winner. 21. 看别人展现他们的才艺总是很好玩的;It s always interesting to watch other people show their talents. 22. 这由你打算;That s up to you to decide. 23. 然而,不是每个人都宠爱看这些节目;24. 一些人认为表演者的生活是被编造的;25. 它们供应应人们实现自己理想的途径;26. Greenwood Park 是周末正确的去处;27. 由于几乎人人都到那里看

33、街头艺人;However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. They give people a way to make their dreams come true. Greenwood Park is the best place to go to on weekends. Almost everyone goes there to see the street performers. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - -

34、-第 9 页,共 24 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载28. 我认为青岛是中国最好的城市,由于它 I think Qingdao is the best city in China because it is the 名师归纳总结 最美丽;most beautiful. 第 10 页,共 24 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show. 一需要把握的短语想要看电影wants to watch a movie 期望看情形喜剧

35、hope to watch a sitcom 期望看新闻节目expect to watch the 方案看体育节目plan to watch a sports news show 认为think of 向 学习learn from 查明;弄清晰find out 谈话节目talk show 嬉戏节目game show 肥皂剧soap opera 看电影watch a movie 一双;一对a pair of 尽某人最大努力try ones best 与 一样出名as famous as 就 争论ve a discussion about 有一天one day 例如such as 装扮;梳理dre

36、ss up 代替take sb. s place 干得好do a good job 令人开心的东西something enjoyable 好玩的资料interesting information 全世界around the world 的象征a symbol of 让某人做某事let sb. do sth. 方案 /准备做某事plan to do sth. 期望做某事hope to do sth. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事希望做某事expect to do sth. 做 怎么样?How about doing . 乐于做某事be ready to do sth 尽力做某事

37、try ones best to do sth. 二需要把握的句型1. 你们认为脱口秀怎么样?2. 那么让我们看脱口秀吧;3. 林慧认为她能从情形喜剧中学到一些好What do you think of talk shows. Then let s watch a talk show. Lin Hui thinks she can learn some great jokes from 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 24 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载的笑话;sitcoms. 4. 萨利认为嬉戏节目比情形喜剧更有训练Sally

38、 thinks games shows are more educational than 意义;sitcoms. 5. 你方案今晚看新闻吗?6. 由于我期望弄清世界各地正在发生的Do you plan to watch the news tonight. Because I hope to find out what s going on around the 事;world. 7. 我们争论了关于电视节目的话题;8. 我宠爱跟随剧情,看后面会发生什么;9. 但我最宠爱的电视节目是新闻和谈话节 目;10. 你可以期望从它们那里学到很多学问;11. 我期望有朝一日成为一名电视记者;12. 你方

39、案今晚看体育节目吗?13. 我宠爱看动作电影,由于它们令人激 动;14. 当人们说到“ 文化” 时,我们想到了艺 术和历史;15. 但是美国文化中一个特别闻名的象征We had a discussion about TV shows. I like to follow the story and see what happens next. But my favorite TV shows are the news and talk shows. You can expect to learn a lot from them. I hope to be a TV reporter one da

40、y. Do you plan to watch a sports show tonight. I like to watch action movies because they re exciting. When people say “culture” , we think of art and history. But one very famous symbol in American culture is a 是卡通片;cartoon. 16. 80 多年前他首次显现在卡通片中;17. 它是第一部有声音和音乐的卡通片;18. 期中一个主要缘由是米老鼠像一个普Over 80 years

41、 ago, he first appeared in the the Cartoon. It was the first cartoon with sound and music. One of the main reasons is the Mickey was like a 通男人;common man. 19. 但他总是试着面对任何危急;But he always tried to face any danger. 20. 米琪是不幸的, 而且有很多麻烦,比如Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as 失去自己的房子或女伴侣;losi

42、ng his house or girlfriend. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页,共 24 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载21. 然而,他总是预备着尽自己最大力气;22. 它来源于一个古老的中国故事;23. 她装扮成一个男孩并代替他父亲在军However, he was always ready to try his best. It comes from an old Chinese story. She dress up like a boy and takes her father s place to 队打仗;figh

43、t in the army. 24. 我认为女演员很好地扮演了木兰的角 色;25. 其他的演员也不错,在电影中演的很I think the actress played Mulan s role well. The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good 好;伴侣和国家job in the movie. 26. 这部电影展现了她对家庭、The movie shows her love for her family, friends and 的爱;country. 27. 我不能忍耐看无聊的电影;28. 我能代替他去打篮球吗?29. 他们在考试中考得不错;30. 她很愿意和你一起去购物;31. 迈克在那部戏中装扮得像个小女孩;I can t

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