《2022年高考全国卷英语试题及答案5.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年高考全国卷英语试题及答案5.docx（24页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -绝密启用前【考试时间： 6 月 8 日 15：00-17：00】2022 年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语 试 题 卷留意事项：1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上；2. 作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上；写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效；3. 考试终止后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回；第一部分听力（共两节,满分30 分）做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上；案转涂到答题卡上；录音内容终止后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答第一节（共 5 小题；每道题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话；
2、每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、三个选项中选出正确选项；听完每段对话后,你都有 段对话仅读一遍；例： How much is the shirt. 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题；每A. 19. 15.B. 9.18.C. 9. 15.答案是C；1. What does John find difficult in learning German.A. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers. A. Colleagues.B
3、. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3. Where does the conversation probably take place.A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about.A. A restaurant.B. A street.C. A dish.英语试题第 1页（共 12 页）细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 13 页 - - -
4、- - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -5. What does the woman think of her interview.A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.其次节（共15 小题；每道题1.5 分,满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白；每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确选项；听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每道题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间；每段对话或独白
5、读两遍；听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题；6. When will Judy go to a party.A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.7. What will Max do next. A. Fly a kite.B. Read a magazine. C. Do his homework.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题；8. What does the man suggest doing at first. A. Going to a concert.B. Watching a movie.C. Playing a comp
6、uter game.9.What do the speakers decide to do. A. Visit Mike.B. Go boating.C. Take a walk.听第 8 段材料,回答第10 至 12 题；10. Which color do cats see better than humans.A. Red. B. Green.C. Blue.11. Why do cats bring dead birds home.A. To eat them in a safe place.B. To show off their hunting skills.C. To make
7、their owners happy.12. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation.A. Grateful.B. Humorous.C. Curious.英语试题第 2页（共 12 页）细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题；13. Who is Macy.A. Ed s mother.
8、 B. Ed s teacher. C. Ed s friend.14. How does Ed usually go to kindergarten.A. By car.B. On foot. C. By bus.15. What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten. A. Telling stories. B. Singing songs. C. Playing with others.16. What do the teachers say about Ed.A. He s clever.B. He s quiet. C. He s brave
9、.听第 10 段材料,回答第17 至 20 题；17. At what age did Emily start learning ballet.A. Five.B. Six.C. Nine.18. Why did Emily move to Toronto.A. To work for a dance school.B. To perform at a dance theater.C. To learn contemporary dance.19. Why did Emily quit dancing.A. She was too old to dance.B. She failed to g
10、et a scholarship.C. She lost interest in it.20. How does Emily feel about stopping training.A. She s pleased. B. She s regretful.C. She s upset.其次部分阅读懂得（共两节,满分40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每道题2 分,满分 30 分）阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A 、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出正确选项；ASummer ActivitiesStudents should read the list with their parents / car
11、ers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents / carers will be asked to sign to confirm their childs choices.英语试题第 3页（共 12 页）细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - -
12、 - - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -ActivityDescriptionMemberCostof staffTake yourself out of your comfort zone for a week, Outdoor discover new personal qualities, and learn new skills. Mr. Clemens140You will be able to take part in a number of
13、 activities Adventure from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor. Learn OUTrock climbing and work as a team, and enjoy the great outdoor environment.On Monday we travel to London. After staying overnight in London, we travel on Day 2 to northern WWI France to visit the World War I battlefields. On Da
14、y 3 Mrs. Wilson425Battlefields we cross into Belgium. Thursday sees us make the and Paris short journey to Paris where we will visit Disneyland WBPParis park, staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks. Our final day, Friday, sees us visit central Paris and tour the main sights.Crafty Fo
15、ur days of product design centred around textiles. Mrs. Goode Learn 30Making lovely objects using recycled and made Foxes materials. Bags, cushions and decorations CRFskills and leave with modern and unusual textiles.Visit Warner Bros Studio, shop stop to buy picnic, stay overnight in an approved Yo
16、uth Hostel in Potty about Streatley-on-Thames, guided tour of Oxford to see s Miss Drake150Potter the film locations, picnic lunch outside Oxford POTChristchurch, boating on the River Cherwell through the University Parks, before heading back to Exeter.21. Which activity will you choose if you want
17、to go camping.A. OUT.B. WBP.C. CRF.D. POT.22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson.A. Travel to London. C. Tour central Paris.B. See a parade and fireworks. D. Visit the WWI battlefields.23. How long does Potty about Potter last.A. Two days.B. Four days.C. Five days.D. One week.英语试题
18、第 4页（共 12 页）细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -B Many of us love July because its the month when natures berries and stone fruits are in s fields are little abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels from British Col
19、umbia powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein 蛋白质 , iron and zinc not that fruits have much protein. Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants 抗氧化物质 . The y
20、ellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries 樱桃 , they are so delicious who cares. However, they are rich in vitamin C.When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellen
21、t base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning b
22、rown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a
23、childrens party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.24. What does the author seem to like about cherries.A. They contain protein.C. They have a pleasant taste.B. They are high in vitamin A. D. They are rich in antioxid
24、ants.25. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas.A. To make them smell better. B. To keep their colour.C. To speed up their ripening.D. To improve their nutrition.26. What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph.A. A dessert.B. A drink.C. A container.D. A machine.27. From which is the text pro
25、bably taken.A. A biology textbook. B. A health magazine.C. A research paper. D. A travel brochure.英语试题第 5页（共 12 页）细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -C Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, accordi
26、ng to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many childrens lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.According to the reports key finding
27、s, “比例 who say they hardly everread for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 2-8, remain largely the same. But the amount of tim
28、e spent in reading each session has declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.When it comes to technology and reading, the report does little to counsel 建议 parents looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading. It does point out that many p
29、arents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading. Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently
30、, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.As the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom 靠近 ahead, parents might take this chance to step in and m
31、ake their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.28. What is the Common Sense Media report probably about.A. Childrens reading habits. B. Quality of childrens books.s after-class activities. D. Parent-child relationships. C. Children 29. Where can you find the dat
32、a that best supports “children are reading a lot less for fun A. In paragraph 2. B. In paragraph 3.D. In paragraph 5. C. In paragraph 4. 30. Why do many parents limit electronic reading.A. E-books are of poor quality. B. It could be a waste of time.C. It may harm childrens health. D. E-readers are e
33、xpensive.英语试题第 6页（共 12 页）细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -31. How should parents encourage their children to read more.A. Act as role models for them.B. Ask them to write book reports.C. Set up reading groups for th
34、em.D. Talk with their reading class teachers.D Weve all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.Whats the problem. Its possible that we all have compr
35、omised conversational intelligence. s awkward and challenging, or we It s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it think it annoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say its an invaluable s
36、ocial practice that results in big benefits.Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we cant forget that deep relationships wouldn t even exist if it werent for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Insti
37、tute at Indiana University Southeast. “Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk,” he explains. “The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.”In a 2022 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psyc
38、hology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction 互动 with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee s
39、hop experience. “It not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband, ” say Dunn. “But interactions with peripheral 边缘的 members of our social network matter for our well-being also.”Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belong
40、ing, a bond with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk. “Small talk is the basis of good manners,” he says.32. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph. A. Addiction to smartphones.B. Inappropriate behaviours in public places.C. Absence of c
41、ommunication between strangers. D. Impatience with slow service.英语试题第 7页（共 12 页）细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -33. What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci.A. Showing good manners. C. Focu
42、sing on a topic.B. Relating to other people. D. Making business deals.34. What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk.A. It improves family relationships.B. It raises peoples confidence.C. It matters as much as formal talk. 35. What is the best title for the text.A. Conversation Counts
43、B. Ways of Making Small Talk C. Benefits of Small Talk D. Uncomfortable SilenceD. It makes people feel good.其次节 共 5 小题；每道题 2 分,满分 10 分 依据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项；选项中有两项为多 余选项；If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed. With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find th
44、e time to work out. 36 Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit. Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. 37 38 If you work out in the mornings, Your metabolism 新陈代谢 gets a head
45、 start. then you will be getting the calorie 卡路里 burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep. 39 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited. 40 If you work out bright and early in