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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 高一英语语法填空专项练习（一）其次节语法填空（共10 小题,每道题1.5 分,满分 15 分）Do you ever wonder why you yawn. Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath. Well, a scientist at the University of Maryland is searching for the answer. Professor Robert Provine has been studying yawning for the pas
2、t two years. But he says he still does not know 31 people yawn. In fact, no one seems to know much about it. Professor Provinestudents have helped him find out more about yawning. They agreed to 32 watch while sitting alone in small rooms. In the rooms, they watched television programs, or pictures
3、of people yawning. Or they just sat and 33 think about yawning. Students also kept records of when they yawned throughout the day. The professor says he has learned 34 number of things from these experiments. He says yawning seems linked in some way to sleeping. His students yawned most just before
4、sleeping or 35 waking from sleep. He also found that people yawn much when they are _36 bore or not interested in what they are doing. Now, Professor Provine is planning future experiments to help him find the purpose of yawning. He said there is some evidence 37 yawning is linked to 38 excite. Yawn
5、ing is common among runners 39 wait to begin a race. It is also common among people waiting to make a speech. Professor Provine says he is most interested in learning why seeing someone yawn makes others yawn as well. He says almost anything connected with yawning can make people yawn. As a matter o
6、f fact, I found 40 yawning a lot as I prepared this report. I wonder if hearing it can make you yawn. If it does, excuse me, if you did yawn, write and tell me. 答案：31.why 32.be watched 33.thought 34.a 35.after 36. bored 37.that 38.excitement 39.waiting 40.myself （二）其次节语法填空（共10 小题 ; 每道题 1.5 分,满分 15 分
7、）Traditional Chinese culture places much emphasis（重视） on food. Considered to be an important part of each day, _31 _eat is far beyond simply meeting a need. However, people are living in fast-paced society now, so they hardly have time to enjoy their food. They need fast food. That is _32_ China-foo
8、d market expands. A foreign fast-food restaurant _33_ （call ）KFC arrived in China first, quickly followed by _34_ such as Pizza Hut and McDonalds. _35_ the development of China, foreign fast-food have long chains are realizing high-speed _36_ grow in China. However, these “ junk foods ”been criticiz
9、ed by health experts because _37_ cant provide balanced nutrition 养分 . The experts also show that some foreign fast food contains a food colouring, Sudan I , _38_can cause cancer. In fact, China has many of its own traditional fast-food dishes. Among them, dumplings, soybean milk and noodles are _39
10、_ most popular. Compared with foreign fast food, those traditional ones are healthier. _40_ many Chinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fast-food chains even though there exist some potential （潜在的）risks. 名师归纳总结 其次节语法填空 共 10 小题；每道题1.5 分,满分 15 分 在空格处填人一个适当的词或第 1
11、页,共 5 页阅读下面短文, 依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3645 的相应位置上；Although English is not as old as Chinese, 36 is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always making new words and we should be able to know where most wo
12、rds come from. Sometimes, 37 , no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, 38 （especial）when they are not made of ham. About a hundred years ago, some men went to America 39 Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg
13、. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. Some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef. Never had they seen such 40 strange way. They couldn t help 41 （ask）the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “ We came from Hamburg. ”One of these
14、 Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He made up 42 mind to do something new. He cooked some round pieces of the beef like 43 the men from Hamburg ate and 44 （sell）it quite a few countries around the world. Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is 45 （interest）. 答案：36. it 37. how
15、ever 38. especially 39. from 40. a 41. asking 42. his 43. what 44. sold 45. Interesting 语法填空阅读下面短文, 依据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填在答题卷标号为 3140 的相应位置上；When I was growing up, I do not recall hearing the words “I love you” from my father. When your father never says _31_ to you when you are a chil
16、d, it gets tougher and tougher for him _32_ say those words as he gets _33_ old. To tell the truth, I could not honestly remember _34_ I had last said those words to him either. I decided to set my ego 自我 aside and make the first move. _35_ some hesitation, in our next phone conversation I blurted o
17、ut 突然说出 the words, “ Dad I love you. ”“Well, same back aThere was a silence at the _36_ end and he _37_ awkward replied, you. ”I laughed and said, “Dad, I know you love me, and when you are ready, I know you _38_ say what you want to say.”A few weeks later, Dad concluded our phone conversation _39_
18、the words, “Paul, I love you. ” I was at work during this conversation and the tears were rolling down my cheeks _40_ I finally “heard ” the love. As we both sat there in tears we realized that this special moment had taken our father-son relationship to a new level. 其次节 语法填空（共 10 题；每道题 1.5 分, 满分 15
19、 分）这是一篇亲情故事；虽父子情深, 父亲却不习惯对儿子说“ I love you ” ；儿子打算实行主动,在电话中对父亲说出了“I love you ” ；几周后父亲也以对儿子说“I love you ” 来终止通话；电话两端,父子双双感动得热泪盈眶；31. them；指代“the words I love you ” ,words 为复数,用 them；32. to say；不定式作真正主语,it 为形式主语；33. older；长大为“get older” ,用比较级；34. when；引导宾语从句,并在从句中作时间状语；35. After ；徘徊一阵后说出口,所以填after；留意首字
20、母要大写；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 5 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 36. other；在电话的另一端；37. awkwardly ；修饰谓语动词 replied,要用副词形式；38. will say ；时间状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时；39. with ；介词短语作状语, “ 以 终止通话”；40. as/because；引导缘由状语；听到了“love” 是感动得落泪的缘由；其次节 语法填空（共 15 小题；每道题 1 分,满分 15 分）依据照句子结构的语法性,在下面空格处填入一个适当的词语或使用括号中词语的适当形式 填空
21、, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 3145 的相应位置上；31. Tom looked at me _ curious, he wanted to know everything. 32. There are _ variety kinds of plants in the world. 33. He couldnt afford the fare, so he had to earn his passage _ doing jobs on the ship.34. Whether it will do us harm or good still _ remain to be seen. 35.
22、 She is always complaining, for she is not content _ what she has had. 36. When the day breaks, the soldiers found themselves _ surround by their enemies. 37. - Must I finish my paper before 4 oclock.- No, you _. You may hand it in tomorrow. 38. Van Gogh was _ unique painter for his painting style w
23、as quite different from others. 39. The discovery of new evidence led to the thief _catch. 40. _ needs further discussion whether we can raise money for the Hope Project. 41. He couldnt say a word when he heard the _ disappoint news.42. That they won the game was _ we had expected. 43. She always cr
24、iticized Tom, _ made him very unhappy. 44. _see I was angry, she stopped talking and left. 45. Helen _leave her key in the office, so she had to wait until her husband came back. 其次节 语法填空 共 10 题；每道题 1.5 分,满分 15 分 阅读下面短文, 依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的 词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为 3140 的相应位置上；I kn
25、ow a man called John Smith who is a very unusual millionaire. _31_ makes him unusual is that he has no money. He says the average millionaire never uses money and always gets other people to pay for taxis or drinks. This is because he is _32_ used to thinking in millions that small amounts of money
26、are not worth thinking about. But this does not mean he has no worries. On the contrary, the average millionaire worries constantly about his business. His great wealth also makes _33_ difficult for him to be happy and comfortable with other people. Are they friendly because they like him. _34_ do t
27、hey pretend to like him because they want his money. John Smith says he feels very sorry for millionaires, _35_, instead of being masters of their wealth, are slaves of their money. In one way, _36_, John Smith always behaves exactly like a millionaire. I mean he never has any money and _37_ general
28、 manages to persuade someone else to pay for his drinks. But _38_ other very rich men, he gives back good value for money. He is full of jokes and fun. An evening _39_ spend with him is not cheap, because he is unusually very thirsty, but he always makes people happy. He does not give much 名师归纳总结 th
29、ought for tomorrow. He is the happiest man I have ever met. Whenever I meet him, he tells me,” s richest, In money I am not rich, but in peace of mind I am a millionaire,” And then the world_40_ penny man usually adds, with a smile,” Do you have time for another drink. “How 第 3 页,共 5 页- - - - - - -精
30、选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - can I refuse.”第三节 : 语法填空共 10 小题,每道题1.5 分,满分 15 分 Once upon a time industrial goods were made to last forever. If you bought a car or a stove, it was a once-in-a-lifetime investment. You 51 pay good money for it, and you took good care of it. At the present time, 52 , industry
31、 has suggested t hat products shouldnt last a time. It cheaper to throw them away than 53 repair them. This has created a “throw-away society” which is54 waste of the earths resources. Just think of those pretty new second-hand cars that are sold daily. The owners get rid of them just 55 they are ou
32、t of date. Think of the expensive packaging material that 56 throw away each time a new item is bought. And we have to pay for that material. This waste has got us into the trouble we are 57 now. When we have no resources 58 leave, well then start to take care of 59 we have. But why can t we act bef
33、ore this happens. Why can t we go back to the society 60 the prevention of waste is a virtue. 其次节：语法填空（共 10 小题,每道题 1.5 分,满分 15 分）阅读下面短文, 依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为在空格处填入一个适当的词或 31-40 的相应位置上；Few people would even think of beginning a new job at the age of 76, _31_ one of America
34、most famous artists did just that. Anna Mary Robertson, better known as “Grandma Moses”, turned to painting _32_ she was too old to work on her farm. Grandma Moses was crazy about painting soon after she picked it up and worked hard at it. She painted _33_care and her works were nice. She first pain
35、ted only to please _34_, and then began to sell her works _35_a little money. In 1993, a collector, Louis Caldor happened to see several of Grandma Mosesworks _36_hang in a shop. He liked them, _37_buy them at once, and set out to look for _38_. Caldor held _39_ show to introduce the works of Grandm
36、a Moses to other artists. Grandma Moses, _40_ was world-famous, died on December 13, 1961, at the age of 101. 本文主要叙述一位老奶奶 76 岁才开头学画画,并成为了美国最闻名的艺术家之一的故事；31.but 前后是转折关系；32. because 后面接的从句是她转行开头画画的缘由；从句也可视作时间状语从句,填 when；33. carefully 修饰谓语动词 painted,作状语,用副词；34. herself 由后文“ 开头卖作品给别人” 可知,她先只是自己画给自己看,取悦于自
37、己；35. for 表示交换用 for ,sell sth. for 意为“ 以多少钱卖某物”；36. hanging 是非谓语动词短语作定语,修饰名词 works,因 works 与 hang悬挂 是主动关系,用现在分词短语作定语；37. bought 与 liked 和 set out 并列,一起作谓语,时态也应一样；38. more 因他喜爱她的画,所以他开头查找“ 更多”Grandma Moses 的作品；39. a 为了把 Grandma Moses 的作品介绍给别的艺术家,所以他“ 举办了一次展览”；40. who 引导定语从句并在从句中作主语,先行词是 Grandma Moses
38、；其次节：语法填空（共 10 小题,每道题 1.5 分,满分 15 分）阅读下面短文,依据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将名师归纳总结 答案填写在答卷标号为3140 的相应位置；第 4 页,共 5 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - When someone says “Well, I guess Ill face the music.”, he doesnt mean that 31_is planning to go to a concert. It is something far less happy, as you
39、 are 32_ call in by your boss to explain why you did this or did that, or 33_you did not do this or that. At some time 34_ another, every one of us has to “face the music”, 35_especial as children, we can all remember fathers angry words “I want to talk to you.was only because we did not listen to h
40、im. 36_ a bad thing it was. In the middle or at the end of every term, some students have to “ face the music” . The result of the exam will decide 37_they will have to face the music or not. There might be parentsblame and the contempt 轻视 of the teachers and other 38_classmate. The phrase “to face
41、the music” is well known to every American, 39_ or old. It is at least 100 years old. It originally means that you have to do something 40_ brave, no matter how terrible the whole thing might be, because you know you have no choice. 31. he 32. called 33. why 34. or 35. especially 36. What 37. whethe
42、r 38. classmates 39. young 40. bravely 第四节语法填空（共10 小题,满分15 分）阅读下面短文, 依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,使用括号中的词的正确形式填空；在空格处填入一个适当的词或Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Im very pleased see all of you here because you are my special guests. Welcome to our companys museum. My name is Brown, George Brown. I m the gene
43、ral manager of the company. As you all know, we 57 main make computers in our company, as well as some other electronic products. But we are also quite interested in 58 educate. Thats why we have founded this museum, children can learn how computers have been developed, how they are made 60 how they
44、 are used in industry, agriculture, scientific research and many other areas. Children can operate the computers, they can push the buttons and listen to stories 61 computers, and they can enjoy video shows. I know you are all teachers and you know 62 schoolchildren really need. So I hope you can gi
45、ve me suggestions after you 63 show around. I want my museum to be the best of its kind 64 it opens to all schoolchildren. This is Mr Tom Silver, my assistant. He will be your guide now. I ll be with you in an hour and a half. Enjoy 65 . See you.语法填空： 15 分名师归纳总结 56. to see 57. mainly 58. education 59. where 60. and 61. about 62. what 第 5 页,共 5 页63. have been shown/showed 64. when/before 65. yourselves - - - - - - -