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1、2018-2019学年云南省玉溪一中高二（上）期末英语试卷第一部分： 听力理解（共两节）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍1（分）How will the woman get to the airport？ABy carB By taxiC By subway2（分）What will the woman do next？AMeet the manB Visit a friend in hospitalC See
2、 a doctor3（分）What is the relationship between the speakers？AClassmatesBColleaguesCTeacher and student4（分）When will the conference call start？A At 2：30 pmB At 4：30 pmC At 5：00 pm5（分）What is the weather like today？AHotBRainy CCool第二节（每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每
3、段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题6（3分）（1）What time is it now？A 7：00 pmB 7：10 pmC 7：30 pm（2）Why is Sara coming？A To deliver a shirtB To attend a partyC To do babysitting work7（3分）（1）Whats wrong with Sam？A He got seriously illB He was hit by a carC He lost his
4、motorbike（2）Where will the man go this afternoon？A The schoolB The hospitalC Sams home8（分）（1）Why couldnt the woman contact the man？A His phone was turned offB The man didnt take his phoneC There was something wrong with his phone（2）What does the man like doing？A Learning GreekB Listening to musicC V
5、isiting famous people（3）How did the woman probably find Tyler Swifts concert？A CostlyB WonderfulC Disappointing9（6分）（1）Where will the woman watch the movie？AAt her homeBAt the mans homeC At the cinema（2）What day is it today？A WednesdayB ThursdayC Friday（3）What does the movie have？A Very simple plot（
6、剧情）B Hundreds of charactersC Amazing sets（4）What is Rian Johnson？A An actorB A directorC A producer10（6分）（1）What was Kara Rowellss college life like？A BusyB ColorfulC Relaxing（2）Why do college students work？A To learn about societyB To meet the schools requirementsC To make money and gain work exper
7、ience（3）What does research show about college students？A They should focus on their studyB They should do more parttime jobsC They should balance work and study（4）What does the passage mainly show？A The job market is severeB College students work too muchC The cost of college has greatly increased第二
8、部分： 阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑11（6分）Mobile technology has created new ways for all types of learning styles to help discover new informationIf you want to teach yourself things，here are some apps that will help youCoursera Perhaps one of the biggest advancements in the h
9、istory of elearning，Coursera has teamed up with top school like Duke，Stanford，and John Hopkins to bring you direct access to real college courses in psychology，computer science，business，and technologyEach course features prerecorded videos，projects，and quizzes，just like youd receive inside the class
10、roomLumosity This app features threeday sessions that target many different areas of brain activity：memory，speed，problem solving，and thinking flexibilityEach day you can participate in a timed session to sharpen mental intelligence and keep track of your progress over timeDuolingo If youve ever want
11、ed to learn a new language but didnt know where to start or couldnt afford expensive apps，you need to check out DuolingoThis app teaches more than a dozen languages by breaking up exercises into mini gamesThe developer of Duolingo claims that 34 hours of learning in this app equals a full terms wort
12、h of schoolEarthViewer Ever wonder what Earth looked like a million years ago？Theres no better way to know than to look for yourselfEarth Viewer takes you on a digital journey to see how the landscape（地貌） and face of the planet has developed over the past 4.5 billion years，and view climate changes，s
13、ea level adjustments，or the evolution of famous cities （1）Which app makes higher education courses available to its users？ ACourseraBLumosityCDuolingoDEarthViewer（2）What can be inferred about Lumosity？ AIt is the most effective app for language learningBIt guarantees you an admission to a key colleg
14、eCIt will save all your money upon brain trainingDIt can be helpful to our learning performance（3）What is special about EarthViewer？ AIt offers wonderful journeys to usBIt shows us lots of beautiful city viewsCIt explains how the earth developed to usDIt warns us of the effects of climate changes12（
15、8分）My husband David was waiting at the door when our daughter Laura and I came back It wasnt like him to be home so early The disbelief on his face told me that something was up Do you still have a job？ No Redundant， he answered， looking away from me OK Well figure it out， I replied calmly I actuall
16、y had no idea how we were going to figure it out I immediately started to think of how wed cut costs and who we should start to get in touch with That night， after David had fallen asleep， I cried myself to sleep， and frequently sobbed（抽泣） in the shower in the days that followed I knew the loss of D
17、avids income would have great effect on us He had worked for the same company for twentyone years and was our main income I work at home caring for Laura， and my income is uncertain We have debts， and job hunting takes time Still， I was more concerned about my husbands emotional state than our finan
18、cial situation Davids sense of identity was tied to his job He called his parents to tell them about losing his job， but didnt say a word to anyone else for weeks He told me that he felt like a failure It was tough for me to watch David struggle with unemployment One night several weeks after he los
19、t his job， David woke me just before midnight， sweating， pacing the bedroom floor and saying he didnt feel well We spent the night in the emergency room waiting to see if he had a heart attack Thankfully， it was just a serious anxiety attack It was then that I knew I needed to do more to understand
20、what my husband was going through Here is what I learned from my own experience and from talking to experts on how to support your loved ones through a job loss （1）The underlined word in Paragraph 3 probably means A A piece of cakeB Out of questionC Its a secretD Out of employment（2）What did the wri
21、ter do about her husbands situation at first？ A She always remained calm and gave him adviceB She appeared calm when in fact she was worriedC She began to write about his situation to the newspapersD She talked to some experts to ask for advice（3）What can we know about David？ A He talked much to oth
22、ers to reduce his anxietyB He never thought himself a failure even when joblessC He was fired by the company for which he had worked for twentyone yearsD Once leaving the job， he suffered a heart attack and had to consult the doctor（4）What will be talked about in the following part of the passage？ A
23、 Why the company fired DavidB How David suffered from the heart attack and the treatmentC How the writer supported David to get through the jobless periodD What the writer did to help get some income13（8分）Most people cant live to 100 Those who do live so long can hardly walk， let alone take part in
24、any activities A few people， however， take part in dangerous activities even though they are more than 100 years old They keep going and going! There is a great grandmother who likes challenging herself although she is 101 years old this year Mary Hardison believes that people should always be cheer
25、ful and more importantly， take on all kinds of adventures while they physically still can So， instead of celebrating her 101st birthday with a boring party， she decided to go paragliding（滑翔跳伞） an idea she got from her 75yearold son who recently took it up as a hobby So on her birthday， cheered on by
26、 her big family， she tied herself up together with expert instructor Kevin Hintze， and jumped down fearlessly from the sky near her home in Ogden， Utah And， it was not just a simple jump either According to Kevin Hintze， the grandmother encouraged him to turn around， as they made their way down This
27、 is not the first time that Mary has done something wild and crazy For her 90th birthday she rode all the adult rides at Disneyland And， she is not done yet For her 102nd birthday she hopes to go down the 3，000 feet Alpine Slide at Utahs Park City Mountain Resort! Not surprisingly， this great action
28、 has made Mary Hardison very famous and also earned her a place in the Guinness World Records where she broke a 2007 record set by a 100yearold British woman What an amazing lady! （1）What do we know about Mary Hardison？ A She took up paragliding as her hobby at the age of 75B She is a 101yearold lad
29、y who likes challenging herselfC She was recorded in the Guinness World Records in 2007D She is the oldest woman in the Guinness World Records（2）From whom did Mary get the idea of going paragliding？ A A 100yearold British womanB Kevin HintzeC Her grandsonD Her 75yearold son（3）How does the author fee
30、l about Marys action？ A AmazedB SupportiveC DoubtfulD Worried（4）The text is likely to appear in A a news reportB an advertisementC a novelD a science report14（8分）Over millions of years， African penguins have developed a keen sense of where to find food Once theyre old enough， they set off from the s
31、hores on which they were hatched（孵化） for the first time and swim long distances in search of tasty fish like anchovies and sardines But they dont search directly for the fish themselves When African penguins head out to sea， they look for areas with low surface temperatures and high chlorophyll（叶绿素）
32、 Because those conditions signal the presence of algae（藻类） And lots of algae means lots of plankton（浮游动物）， which in turn means lots of their favorite fish Well， thats what it used to mean Climate change plus overfishing have made the penguin feeding grounds a mirage（海市蜃楼） The habitat is indeed plank
33、tonrich， but now its fishpoor Researchers call this an ecological trap Its a situation where you have a signal that previously pointed an animal towards goodquality habitat That habitat has been changed， usually by human pressures The signal stays， but the quality in the environment gets worse Richa
34、rd Sherley， a zoologist at the University of Exeter and his team used satellite imaging to track the African penguins from eight sites along southern Africa Historically， the birds benefited from tons of fish off the coasts of Angola， Namibia and western South Africa， but now theyre going hungry I w
35、as really hoping wed see them going east， and finding areas which the fish had moved to but it ends up being quite a sad story for the penguins said Richard The researchers calculate that by falling into this ecological trap， African penguin populations on South Africas Western Cape have declined by
36、 around 80 percent Some research groups are exploring the idea of moving them to a place where they cant get trapped， like the Eastern Cape But Sherley thinks that a solution in the long run means making and carrying out rules to create more sustainable（可持续的） fishing industry， which needs public sup
37、port （1）How do penguins find their food？ A They discover fish with their keen senseB They swim long distances directly for fishC They make signals to each other when finding fishD They look for warmer and greener areas（2）What is an ecological trap for the African penguins？ A A trap set to catch peng
38、uinsB A good fish habitat with few fishC A habitat rich in planktonD A mirage on the sea（3）What can be done to help the penguins in the long run？ A Move the penguins to other placesB Create nature reserves for penguinsC Keep a balanced fishing industryD Increase the population of penguins（4）What is
39、the main idea of the passage？ A African penguins are losing their habitatsB African penguins are falling into ecological trapsC A sustainable development is neededD African penguin populations have declined第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项15（10分）How to Love Your Parents Even if you t
40、hink that your parents are mean at times， loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life You love them for the fact that they created you， raised you， and are in part， a source of who you are Here are some ways to love your parents （1） A gentle good morning and I love you will warm a co
41、ldest heart Remember that they brought you into this world Without your parents， we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world Respect them more and cherish these moments You can use these moments to learn from them， preparing yourself for when youre off on your own Its OK to get an
42、gry but angry actions dont help you or your parents Act calmly， cool off， write down your feelings， or talk to a friend （2） Obey their requests It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them It may seem like you are going through hell when you dont get what you want or you hav
43、e to clean However， you had better remember they are who struggle to keep a roof over your head when its cold， raining， snowing， or too hot Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes （3） Keep company with them Do things with your parents together like watching TV， or go somewhere wit
44、h them Listen to their old stories and learn from them （4） And then you will find they are your teachers in one way or another Some people simply may not be able to love their parents （5） Seek help if you are being abused（虐待） in any way Parents do not have a right to harm you A And remember forgiven
45、ess is the keyB Parents will in turn express their love to youC Tell them you love them every morningD After this， share your feelings with your parentsE Please remember parents are as important as friendsF Anyway， spend as much time with them as you canG There can be realistic reasons for this， fam
46、ily violence for example第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：完形填空（每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑16（30分）The life of George Washington was characterized by a high regard for punctuality For him， being on time was a way of showing （1） to others， and he （2） to be treated with the same level of respect （3） Once Washington asked a man to bring some （4） he was interested in buying at five in the morning （5） ， the man arrived fi