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1、【人教广东版创新设计】2021高考英语一轮复习提能训练Unit 4 Sharing .词汇运用1Her success _(与有关) whether she works hard.2You can _(调整电视的色彩) by turning this knob.3Education used to be a privilege for _(特权阶级)4_(美元的购置力) has gone down.5All the chickens _(已接种疫苗) against bird flu.6They need your _(积极参与) making process.7We are trying o
2、ur best _(建设一个节约型社会)8The city of London is _(大金融中心)9The passengers have to be searched _(出于平安的考虑)10He _(捐款十万元) to the disaster area.答案：1.is relevant to2.adjust the color on the TV3.the privileged class4.The purchasing power of dollar5.have been vaccinated6.active participation in7.to build an econom
3、ical society8a great financial center9.for security reasons10.donated 100,000 yuan.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。An owner of a shop was fixing a sign above his door that reads “Puppies for _1_A little boy appeared under the store owners sign.“How much are you going to sell the pup
4、pies for？he asked.The shop owner replied，“_2_ from $30 to $50.The little boy _3_ in his pocket and pulled out some change.“I have $2.37， he said.“Can I please look at them？The shop owner smiled and _4_ and out of the kennel came Lady，who ran down the aisle of his shop followed by five tiny balls of
5、_5_.One puppy was lagging considerably behind._6_ the little boy singled out the lagging，limping puppy and said，“Whats wrong with that little dog？The shop owner explained that the veterinarian had _7_ the little puppy.It would always be lame.The little boy became _8_，“That is the little puppy that I
6、 want to buy.The shop owner said，“No，you dont want to buy that little dog.If you really want him，Ill give him to you.The little boy got quite _9_.He said，“I dont want you to give him to me.That little dog is worth every bit as _10_ as all the other dogs and Ill pay full price.In fact，Ill give you $2
7、.37 now，and 50 cents a month until I have him paid for.The shop owner countered，“He is _11_ going to be able to run and jump and play with you like the other puppies.To this，the little boy reached down and _12_ up his pant leg to reveal a badly twisted，crippled left _13_ supported by a big metal bra
8、ce.He looked up at the store owner and _14_ replied，“Well，I dont run so well myself，and the little puppy will need someone who _15_！【解题导语】 本文讲述了小男孩买一只和他一样有残疾的小狗的故事，说明了残疾人和动物都需要人们的关爱。1A.food Brent Cuse Dsale解析：从下文可知是“出售小狗。答案：D2A.Somewhere BAnywhere CEverywhere DNowhere解析：anywhere表示“任何一个价位。答案：B3A.reac
9、hed Btouched Cput Dpulled解析：reach伸手去够去取。答案：A4A.called Bshouted Cwhistled Dsang解析：whistle打口哨唤小狗。答案：C5A.puppy Bdog Cfur Dsnow解析：小狗应该是毛茸茸的一团，像球一样。答案：C6.A.Happily BSlowly CImmediately DSadly解析：从最后一段可知，小孩也瘸了，因此对跛腿小狗能“立即加以关注。答案：C7A.examined Btested Cstudied Dsearched解析：兽医检查小狗也应该用examine。答案：A8A.disappointe
10、d Binterested Csatisfied Dexcited解析：跛腿小孩听出店主的解释中有对跛腿小狗的轻视小意，故变得很冲动。答案：D9A.angry Bglad Ccalm Dupset解析：店主愿意白送，进一步伤了小男孩的心。答案：D10A.well Bmany Cgood Dmuch解析：as much as价钱一样多，保卫残疾小狗的价值。答案：D11A.never Bsurely Cprobably Dpossibly解析：店主不知情况，反驳小男孩，客观上仍在提醒他“残疾小狗没有用。答案：A12A.picked Brolled Cpulled Ddrew解析：小男孩无法说服店主
11、，只好“卷起裤腿，说明真相。答案：B13A.wrist Bfoot Carm Dleg解析：腿跛了。答案：D14A.softly Bseriously Ccarefully Dquickly解析：真情流露，语调轻柔。答案：A15A.appreciates Bcares Cunderstands Dlikes解析：“我可以“理解跛腿小狗，因为两者有相同的遭遇。答案：C.阅读理解As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest，the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building wit
12、h adobesunbaked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like modern apartment houses. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps thousand people，along with store rooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs，both to make const
13、ruction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves，as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos，which is Spanish for town. The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisterscorn，beans，and squash. They made excelle
14、nt pottery and wove marvelous baskets，some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has always been a dry country，where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in
15、 their religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. The way of life of lesssettled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pac
16、ific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes.In the Far North the ancestors of todays Inuit hunted seals，walruses，and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When summer came，they fished fo
17、r salmon and hunted the lordly caribou. The Cheyenne，Pawnee，and Sioux tribes，known as the Plains Indians，lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes，and its hide was used to
18、make their clothing and the covering of their tents and tipis.【文章大意】 生活在北美洲的土著居民印第安人，在一千多年前就会用砖建造像现代这样的房屋，他们还懂得通过水渠引水灌溉，还会种植谷物、狩猎等。1What does the text mainly discuss? AThe architecture of early American Indian buildings.BThe movement of American Indians across North America.CCeremonies and rituals o
19、f American Indians.DThe way of life of American Indian tribes in early North America.解析：考查主旨大意。全篇文章主要介绍了北美印第安人的生存、生产、生活方式。答案：D2It can be inferred from the text that the buildings of the Hopi and Zuni were _.Avery small Bhighly advanced Cdifficult to defend Dquickly constructed 解析：考查细节理解。根据第一段中“.like
20、 modern apartment houses可知他们的建筑水平很高。答案：B3Which of the following is true?AThe Spanish explorers didnt know what the buildings really was，as they called it “pueblosBThe Hopi and Zuni had no idea of how to farm.CThe people of the pueblos were good at weaving.DSince water was so important，the people of
21、the pueblos wove baskets to carry water.解析：考查细节理解。根据第二段第二句“.wove marvelous baskets，some so fine that they could hold water.可知他们很擅长编织。答案：C4What information can you get from the text?AThe Plains Indians lived on bison.BThe majority of the American Indians lived in igloos.CThe Hopi and Zuni had a small
22、er population.DThe lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River were dry.解析：考查细节理解。从最后一段第二句“They hunted bison可知他们以吃水牛肉为生。答案：A5How many tribes are mentioned in the text?A8. B7. C6. D5.解析：考查细节理解。第一段中介绍了“the Hopi and Zuni Indians，第三段中介绍了“the Shoshone and Ute和“Inuit，最后一段介绍了“The Cheyenne，Pawnee，and Sioux tribes.一共介绍了八个部落。答案：A