2021版高考英语二轮专题能力提升限时训练 押宝卷2(含解析).doc

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1、能力提升限时训练 押宝卷(限时100分钟)第卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(对应学生用书第147页)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Jane has a great of interests; she likes sports,travel,photography and making radio sets.(2012江南十套仿真卷) A.abilityB.capabilityC.diversityD.property22.Now that youve

2、 made thorough preparations,there be any difficulty in fulfilling the project.(2012江南十套仿真卷)A.couldntB.needntC.mustntD.shouldnt23.Do you have Mr.Lees mobile phone number? I cant remember it.(2012安徽信息交流)A.Excuse me.B.Sorry.C.What?D.My pleasure.24.Would you like to go to the party tonight?Id love to,bu

3、t there are so many rooms .A.to have paintedB.paintedC.being paintedD.to paint25.The young man was of having taken the womans wallet.A.suspectedB.blamedC.doubtedD.considered26.The doctor advised the patient to give up smoking his own health.A.in terms ofB.as a result ofC.in regard toD.for the sake o

4、f27.The possibility the majority of the labour force will work at home is a trend.A.whichB.thatC.whetherD.why28.He claimed to have been meaning to tell me about it but forgot.A.anywayB.somewhatC.somehowD.anyhow29.What we have to admit is that never in the past thirty years so greatly as today.A.did

5、China changeB.China has changedC.has China changedD.China had changed30.When you are traveling,it really does make a difference if you care about the place you live.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that31.Last Summer vacation I paid a visit to Xishuangbanna,and was attracted by its beauty of nature,seemingly u

6、ntouched by human footprints.A.primitiveB.ancientC.unusualD.favourite32.Economy of the world in 2012 was not so good.Many small companies .A.drew upB.closed upC.picked upD.grew up33.Im very sorry,but the manager isnt here yet.Oh,if I call again in an hour,do you think she ?A.had arrivedB.has arrived

7、C.will arriveD.arrived34. as a promising tennis player in the world,Chinese player Zheng Jie succeeded in entering the next round in French Open Tennis.A.Having acknowledgedB.AcknowledgingC.AcknowledgedD.To acknowledge35.Im going to the Bank of China. youre there,can you get me some commemorative (有

8、纪念意义的) coins?A.AsB.WhileC.BecauseD.Though答案及剖析:21.C考查名词辨析。句意:简的兴趣广泛,喜欢体育、旅游、摄影和制作收音机。根据语意,她有各种爱好。故选C。22.D考查情态动词。句意:既然你做了充分的准备,完成这项工程应该没有困难。从情理上判断应该选D。23.B考查交际用语。句意:你有李先生的手机号码吗?抱歉。我记不得了。由I cant remember it.可知无法给对方提供帮助,故应是表示抱歉,故选B。24.D考查非谓语动词。答句句意:我很乐意去,但我还有很多房间需要粉刷。此处应用动词不定式作后置定语表示将要做的动作。25.A考查动词辨析。句

9、意:这个年轻人被怀疑拿了那个妇女的钱包。be suspected of.“被怀疑”。26.D考查介词短语。句意:医生建议病人为了自己的健康,应该戒烟。in terms of 就而言;as a result of 由于;in regard to 关于,至于;for the sake of 为了。27.B考查名词性从句。句意:大多数劳动力将在家里上班,这是一种趋势。possibility后接的是同位语从句,解释说明possibility 的内容,故用that。28.C考查副词辨析。句意:他声称一直想把这件事告诉我,可不知为什么忘记了。somehow 不知为什么,不知怎地;anyway 无论如何,反

10、正;somewhat 有几分,有点儿;anyhow 不管怎样。29.C考查倒装和时态。句意:我们不得不承认的是在过去的三十年里,中国从未像今天这样变化巨大。否定词never 放在句首时句子要倒装。又由时间状语in the past thirty years 可知应用现在完成时,故选C。30.A考查定语从句。句意:当你外出旅行时,如果你在意你住的地方,那的确很有差别。where 在定语从句中作地点状语。31.A考查形容词辨析。根据句意西双版纳的美丽是没有被人类足迹践踏的,可知选primitive,意为“原始的,远古的”。ancient古老的;unusual罕见的;favourite特别受喜欢的。

11、32.B考查动词短语辨析。句意:2012年全球经济形势不好,许多小公司都关门大吉了。close up 意为“关门,停业”,符合句意。draw up 拟定,起草;pick up 改善,拿起;grow up 长大。33.C考查时态。由时间状语in an hour 可知,此处表示将来的动作,故用一般将来时。34.C考查非谓语动词。acknowledge与Chinese player Zheng Jie 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作状语。句意:被认为在网坛大有前途的中国选手郑洁成功进入法国网球公开赛的下一轮比赛。35.B考查状语从句。根据句法,从句谓语是系表结构,表示状态,并且主句所表示的动

12、作发生在从句所指的整个时间内,所以用while,表示“在期间”。第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)(对应学生用书第147页)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”,but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened,its heart starts beating faster,its muscles get tense,and t

13、here are changes in the chemicals in its blood-stream.Although the cat doesnt 36 this,its body is getting ready for action.If the danger continues,this animal will do one of the two things.It will 37 itself,or it will run away as fast as it can.38,when people are excited,angry,scared,or aroused by o

14、ther emotions,our bodies also go through many 39 changes.Our hearts beat faster,and our muscles get tense.All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react.We,too,get ready to defend ourselves 40 run.Human beings,41,have a problem that animals never face.If we give way to our feelings and l

15、et them 42,we can get into trouble.Have you ever said something in anger,or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher,told someone you were lonely,or said you were in love,and then 43 later you had kept your mouth shut? It isnt always 44 to express your feelings freely.

16、Does this mean that its smarter always to 45 our feelings? No! If you 46 feelings of anger,sadness,and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside,your body stays 47.Physical illnesses can develop.It can actually be 48 for your health.Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside,dont just 49.Its lik

17、e you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard.You might not be able to see them,but 50 youd smell them.And if you opened the cupboard,youd 51 little fruit flies hovering (盘旋) all over them.Theyd be rotten.You can try to treat emotions 52 they were bananas in the cupboard.You can 53 they don

18、t exist,but theyll still be 54.And at last youll have to 55 them.Just like those bananas.36.A.mindB.admitC.rememberD.realize37.A.saveB.helpC.hideD.defend38.A.TrulyB.FrequentlyC.DifferentlyD.Similarly39.A.physicalB.chemicalC.healthD.ill40.A.orB.andC.butD.yet41.A.thereforeB.butC.howeverD.besides42.A.t

19、ake offB.take onC.take upD.take over43.A.hopedB.wishedC.blamedD.shared44.A.usefulB.rightC.wiseD.easy45.A.handleB.hurtC.preventD.hide46.A.findB.keepC.controlD.let47.A.tenseB.relaxedC.sameD.different48.A.harmfulB.goodC.helpfulD.useful49.A.go onB.go awayC.go upD.go out50.A.long beforeB.as usualC.right

20、awayD.before long51.A.meetB.observeC.seeD.catch52.A.just asB.as ifC.just afterD.even though53.A.expectB.pretendC.decideD.assume54.A.aroundB.inC.overD.beyond55.A.deal withB.eat upC.throw awayD.send out语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文。作者首先把猫和人进行对比,人既有和猫一样的反应,但又不同于猫,当我们处于愤怒和伤心的时候,不应该把这些埋在心里,而应当释放出来,否则身体会得病的。答案及剖析:36.D此处指

21、尽管猫没有意识到这一点,但是它的身体会发生一系列的变化,准备采取行动。37.D根据下文可知当猫受到惊吓的时候,它会自卫或跑开。38.D根据下文可知,和猫一样,人也有类似的变化。similarly类似地,相似地,符合语境。truly真实地;frequently频繁地;differently不同地。39.A根据上文When a cat is frightened,its heart starts beating faster,its muscles get tense,and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood-stream.和下文Our

22、 hearts beat faster,and our muscles get tense.可知,当猫受到惊吓的时候,身体会发生一系列的变化。同样,人也是这样的。40.A根据上文可知,人当受到惊吓的时候也会准备自卫或(or)跑开。41.C根据上下文可知,人也有动物不会遇到的诸多问题。与上文提到的人和猫的相似点形成对比和转折关系。42.Dtake off “脱(衣服),起飞”;take on “呈现,穿(衣服)”;take over“接管”;take up “从事,占据”。根据下文.we can get into trouble.Have you ever said something in a

23、nger,or hit somebody and regretted it later? 可知,如果我们屈服于自己的感受,受自己的感受支配,我们就会陷入困境。43.B此处 wish 表示虚拟语气,与过去事实相反,从句用过去完成时,此句意:多希望这些没有说出口啊!44.C根据上文可知,做过的事会时常后悔,说明自由地表达自己的感受并不是很明智的。45.D根据下文.feelings of anger,sadness,and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside.可知,此处指将内心的感受埋在心底是不是更明智的选择呢?46.B根据下文 Feelings

24、that you keep all bottled up inside,dont just.可知,是把感受保留在心底。此处keep 的意思是“保持,保留,使怎么样”,故选择B项。47.A根据上文可知,将自己的不好的情绪埋藏在心底,身体会变得紧张。48.A根据上文 Physical illnesses can develop.可知,身体会得病的,对身体是有害的。49.B此处指埋藏在自己心底的感受不会向外宣泄的。go away意为“离去”。50.D根据上下文可知,你把香蕉放在橱子里,不久(before long)你就会闻到气味,因为它们坏掉了。51.C根据语境可知,打开橱子,你就会看到(see)果

25、蝇盘旋在上面。52.B根据上文 Its like you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard.可知,对待感受就像对待香蕉一样。53.B此处指你可以假装(pretend)它们不存在,但是它们还在那儿。54.A并不是看不见,它们就不存在了。around为副词,意为“在某处”。55.A根据上文可知,就像香蕉,时间长了烂掉了,还得自己去收拾(deal with)。第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。(A)(对应学生用书第148页)(2012淮北模拟)Wh

26、at is your recovery rate? How long does it take you to recover from actions and behaviors that upset you? Minutes? Hours? Days? Weeks? The longer it takes you to recover,the more influence that incident has on your actions,and the less able you are to perform to your personal best.You are well aware

27、 that the faster you let go of an issue that upsets you,the faster you return to an equilibrium,the healthier you will be.The best example of this behavior is found with professional sports people.They know that the faster they can forget an incident or missed opportunity and get on with the game,th

28、e better their performance.Imagine yourself to be an actor in a play on the stage.Your aim is to play your part to the best of your ability.You have been given a script (剧本) and at the end of each sentence is a full stop.Each time you get to the end of the sentence you start a new one and although t

29、he next sentence is related to the last,it is not affected by it.Your job is to deliver each sentence to the best of your ability.Dont live your life in the past! Learn to live in the present,to overcome the past.Stop the past from influencing your daily life.Dont allow thoughts of the past to reduc

30、e your personal best.Stop the past from troubling your life.Learn to recover quickly.Remember: Rome wasnt built in a day.Reflect on your recovery rate each day.Every day before you go to bed,look at your progress.This is a success.You are taking control of your life.Remember this is a step-by-step p

31、rocess.You are undertaking real change here.Your aim: reduce the time spent in recovery.56.What is the main topic of the text?()A.The recovery rate and health.B.The importance of your recovery rate.C.Control your recovery rate and reach your personal best.D.How to reduce your recovery rate.57.The un

32、derlined word “equilibrium” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .A.A balanced mind.B.A sad mood.C.An exciting state.D.An abnormal level.58.According to the text,which of the following statements is NOT true?()A.If you spend more time recovering,the incident will be more likely to influence you.B

33、.If you spend more time recovering,you are less likely to perform to your personal best.C.As for sportsmen,the faster they can forget a lost chance,the worse their performance will be.D.We cant reduce the time spent in recovery in a day,for its a step-by-step process.59.In which part of a newspaper

34、can we most probably read the passage?()A.GeographyB.Life-funC.TravelD.Business60.According to the text,what is likely to be discussed in the following paragraph?()A.An example of the influence the incident has on us.B.An example of how to live in the present.C.An example of how to overcome the past

35、.D.An example of how to reduce the time spent in recovery.语篇解读:我们从低落的情绪中恢复得越快,自我的状态就越好。答案及剖析:56.C主旨大意题。通读全文得大意。57.A猜测词义题。画线单词所在的句子的大意为“你越快地从令你烦恼的事情中走出来,就越快地恢复正常水平,你将会越健康。”58.C事实细节题。从第二段第三句“They know that the faster they can forget an incident or missed opportunity and get on with the game,the better

36、 their performance.”得知C的信息不正确,符合题目要求。59.B推理判断题。本题考查文章出处,由大意可猜出本文可能来自于报纸中的生活娱乐版。60.D文章后文题。由文章最后一句Your aim: reduce the time spent in recovery可推断出此题答案。(B)(对应学生用书第148页)Maxwell had not held a steady job in almost two years.Today was a big day,because he was going to a job interview that he felt good abou

37、t.The secretary he had talked to on the phone sounded friendly and encouraging.Maxwell was a typist.His fingers danced on the keyboard.However,his people skills were not nearly as good as his typing skills.Sometimes his mouth got in the way of his employment.At his last steady job,his boss had told

38、him to start making coffee every morning.Maxwell laughed.“Im not making coffee,” he said.“Its not part of my job description.”“Read the employee manual again,” his boss said.“Your job description is anything I say it is.”“Thats a womans job,” said Maxwell.“Do it yourself.”His boss was still yelling

39、as Maxwell walked out of the building.He felt great about telling off the boss.A few days later,the reality of not having a job hit home.He had to pay the rent and utility bills,and he had to eat.What was he going to do?He thought about apologizing and asking for his job back.But how would that look

40、? Then again,who cares how it looks when youre almost broke? After thinking about it for another week,he finally called his boss and apologized.His boss accepted his apology,but said that he had already hired a replacement.Maxwell contacted a temporary job agency,which provided him enough occasional

41、 work to pay his bills.But none of the companies that he was sent to were hiring.So Maxwell was excited about finally getting an interview for a steady job.Maxwells drive to the interview was disappointing.The traffic was congested and the neighborhood looked rough.It took him 45 minutes to get ther

42、e.The building was covered with graffiti (涂鸦).The interview started 30 minutes late.Not bothering to apologize,the manager lit a cigarette and took a sip from his coffee cup.He leaned back in his chair and put his feet up on his desk.He asked Maxwell a lot of questions.Maxwell thought that each ques

43、tion was stupider than the preceding question.The final question was,“Where would you like to be 10 years from now?”What does that have to do with typing? Maxwell wondered.Stupid questions from a rude man in a lousy neighborhood! Where would he like to be 10 years from now?“Anywhere but this dump!”

44、Maxwell said angrily,as he stood up and walked out.61.Maxwell lost his last steady job because .A.he was not a qualified typistB.he couldnt make coffeeC.he was not skillful enough in communicating with peopleD.he didnt apologize in time62.The underlined word “congested” most probably means .A.too bl

45、ocked or crowdedB.dangerous and poorC.light and slow-movingD.constant but fast-flowing63.According to the passage,which statement is right about the job interview?()A.Maxwell was 30 minutes late.B.The manager got no manners in the interview.C.The interviewer asked a lot of silly questions except the

46、 last one.D.Maxwell misunderstood the interviewers questions.64.After the interview,we can infer that .A.Maxwell will celebrate his big dayB.the manager will apologize to MaxwellC.Maxwell will finally get this postD.Maxwell will have to find another job interview语篇解读:麦斯威尔一直没有一个稳定的工作。今天他又要去面试了,他会成功吗?

47、答案及剖析:61.C细节理解题。根据第二段第三、四句以及最后一段可知,Maxwell不善于与他人沟通,因而影响到他的求职。62.A猜测词义题。根据本段第一句Maxwells drive to the interview was disappointing.以及下文It took him 45 minutes to get there可推测出,congested意为“堵塞的,拥挤的”。63.B细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中Not bothering to apologize,the manager lit a cigarette and took a sip from his coffee cup.He leaned back in his chair and put his feet up on his desk.可判断出,面试经理不懂礼貌。64.D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段就可判断出Maxwell本次面试没有成功。(C)(对应学

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