2022年高考英语总复习之定语从句专题练习.docx

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1、精选学习资料 1、 “ Who Moved My Cheese. ” , is a best-selling book, is written by Spencer Johnson. (2002海淀)A. which B. that C. it D. what2、 Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, , of course, made the others unhappy. ( 2000全国)A. who B. which C. this D. what3、 A football fan is has a st

2、rong interest in football. A. a thing that B. something that C. a person who D. what4、 The train she was traveling was late. A. which B. where C. on which D. in that5、 - Have you read the books. - Yes. Ive read all the books you gave me. ( 2003东城)re interested in as an overseas student. A. which B.

3、that C. what D. who6、 Helen is much more kind to her youngest child than to the others, of course, makes the others unhappy. (2003长春)A. who B. which C. she D. that7、 The writer has written quite a few books now, his teachers and parents didnt expect. A. that B. as C. of which D. which 8、 Is this the

4、 reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work.(2002上海春季)A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained9、 In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p. m. , many people have got home. A. whose time B. that C. on which D. by which10、They talked for

5、 about an hour of things and persons they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. who D. whom11、The buses, were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd. A. most of that B. which most C. most of which D. that most12、- I want to choose a university to study here. Would you should look at

6、 the support the university that you( 2003东北三校)A. what can offer you B. can offer you what C. can offer you D. what you can offer13、John said hed been working in the office for an hour, was true. ( 2001北京春季)A. he B. this C. which D. who、, the compass was first made in China. A. It is known to all B.

7、 As is known to all C. We all know D. As is known to all15、It is the very place the anti-Japanese soldiers fought over sixty years ago. (2003重庆)A. that B. which C. where D. there16、Only those knew well could be let in. ( 2003连云港)A. who B. that C. what D. he17、The famous basketball star, tried to mak

8、e a come back, attracted a lot of attention. A. where B. when C. which D. who18、I shall never forget those years I lived in the country with the farmers, has a great effect on my life. (1994上海)A. that; which B. when; which C. which; that D. when; who19、Is this the museum you visited the other day. A

9、. that B. what C. in which D. the one20、America has more than fifty states, , Kentucky, is the place Abraham Lincoln was born. (2003黄冈)A. one of them; where B. one of which; where C. one of that; which D. one of which; which21、In that supermarket on sale is a new type of computer, makes it attractiv

10、e to the students from poor family. ( 2003南京)A. which B. whose cheap price C. what D. the low price of which22、He is the only one of the students who a winner of scholarship for three years. A. is B. are C. have been D. has been23、I don t like you speak to her. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -A. the way B. the

11、way in that C. the way which D. the way of which 第 1 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 (2003东北三校)24、The Second World War millions people were killed ended in 1945. - - - - - - - - - A. when B. during that C. in which D. which 25、Whenever I speak to him, was fairly often, he would talk on and on without giving me a chan

12、ce to speak. A. which B. what C. that D. when26、The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, is often the case in other countries. (2002朝阳)A. as B. that C. so D. it27、He was very rude to the Customs officer, of course made things even worse. (1999上海)A. he B

13、. Whom C. what D. which28、A child parents are dead is called an orphan. A. who B. who s C. whose D. which29、We found some precious jars and vases in an ancient tomb, , you know, are valuable. A. even the pieces of which B. which even pieces C. even the pieces of it D. whose even pieces30、I don t lik

14、e you speak to her. (1996上海)A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which31、Is this museum some German friends visited last Wednesday. A. that B. where C. in which D. the one32、I have never seen such a beautiful movie “ Hero” is directed by Zhang Yi-mou. A. as B. which C. that D

15、. it33、We are living in an age many things are done on computer. (2003北京春季)A. which B. that C. whose D. when34、That tree, the branches are almost bare, is a very old one. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which35、Some of the roads were flooded, made our journey more difficult. A. which B. it C.

16、 what D. that36、You can use a large plastic bottle, cut off, as a pot to grow young plants in. (2003南昌)A. the top is B. the top of which C. whose top D. with its top37、Hes got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane. A. where B. which C. while D. why38、Recently

17、 my father bought a Chinese painting, was very reasonable. (2002丰台)A. the price of whose B. which price C. the price of which D. it price39、Beijing government puts more than 700 million yuan to increase its green space this year, doubles the money provided last year. (2002海淀)A. as B. while C. that D

18、. whicht write a good essay. 40、He must be from Africa, can be seen from his skin. A. that B. as C. who D. what41、Didn t you see the man . A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now42、I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of E

19、nglish words and expression but couldnA. why B. which C. as D. where43、That is one of those books that worth reading. A. is B. are C. has D. have44、The Chinese government has decided to develop the west of China, a poor life. (2003湖北八校)A. what B. whatever C. which D. as, I dare say, will benefit the

20、 people there, especially those who are still leading 45、I had expected, the number of the audience was well over two thousand. ( 2003海淀)A. As B. Which C. Whom D. That46、The hours the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect relationships with real-life

21、people. (2002宣武)名师归纳总结 第 2 页,共 6 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 A. that B. when C. in which D. on which- - - - - - - - - 47、is known to all, China will be an powerful country in 20 or 30 years time. A. That; advancing B. This; advanced C. As; advanced D. It; advancing48、The hard-working peasants and their hap

22、py life we saw in the countryside made a wonderful impression on us. ( 2003西城)A. B. who C. which D. whom49、There was to prevent the accident. A. something could do B. anything we could do C. nothing we couldnt do D. nothing we could do50、My home town is the same it used to be. A. like B. as C. that

23、D. which51、 We will be shown around the city, schools, museums, and some other places, A. What B. Which C. Where D. Whenother visitors seldom go. (2002北京)52、is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. (2001全国)A. It B. As C. That D. What53、 The result of the experiment w

24、as very good, we hadn t expect. (2000北京春季)A. when B. that C. which D. what54、Antarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round. A. which B. where C. that D. about which55、A war is so cruel that it always causes great losses, has happened in Iraq. ( 2003南通)A. what B. as C. wh

25、ich D. one56、York, last year, is a nice old city. ( 2003北京)A. that I visited B. which I visited C. where I visited D. in which I visited57、He has lost the key to the drawer the papers are kept. A. that B in which C. under which D. which58、The matter you were arguing about last night has been settled

26、. A. that B. what C. why D. for which59、All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest. (1997上海)A. once they grew B. they grew once C. they once grew D. once grew60、He is not a fool . A. such; as he is looked B. such; as he looks C. as; as he is looked D. so; as he looks6

27、1、There is this feeling of ease about the city during the month of January, 校)A. what B. when C. or D. whichI guess parallels(与 平行) August in France or Italy. (2003东北三62、My glasses, I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke. A. which B. with which C. without which D. that63、Who has common

28、 sense will do such a thing. A. which B. who C. whom D. that64、I shall never forget those days I lived in the army with the soldiers, has a great effect on my life. ( 2003东城)A. that; which B. when; which C. when; that D. which; that65、Alec asked the policeman he worked to contact him whenever there

29、was an accident. A. with him B. who C. with whom D. whom66、I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words and expression but couldnt write a good essay. A. why B. which C. as D. where67、This is the biggest laboratory we have ever built in our school. A. which B. what C. whe

30、re D. 68、Sorry, we dont understand of you have said means. ( 2003南昌)A. all what B. what all C. all that D. that all69、Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, was very reasonable. (2000上海)A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose70、He has two sons, - - - - - - -work a

31、s chemists. 第 3 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which D. all of whom- - - - - - - - - 71、The old lady, had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government. A. all her children B. all of her children C. all of whose children D. whose all children72、 Is this hote

32、l offered you a job you stayed the first time you arrived here. A. which; where B. the one; in which C. where; that D. the one that; where73、Sometimes the earthquake is so violent that it can destroy the whole city A. as B. that C. where D. likehappened in Tangshan, in 1976. ( 2002宣武)74、Mr. Green qu

33、estioned his son, he learned how he could play with it. ( 2003南昌)A. who B. of whom C. from whom D. that75、Please pass me the dictionary cover is black. A. which B. which of C. its D. whose76、This photo of mine was taken stood the famous high tower. ( 2003长春)A. which B. in which C. where D. there77、W

34、eve heard of Thomas Edison, who invented the electric light and many other things. A. man B. a man C. the man D. one man78、How animals can sleep all through the winter is connected with the main use the body makes of food to supply the energy for movement. (2003金华九校)A. what B. that C. how D. as79、Af

35、ter living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child. A. which B. that C. where D. when80、Have you seen the film “ Titanic” , leading actor is world famous. ( 2001上海春季)A. its B. its C. whose D. which81、I ll tell you he told me last week. A. all which B. all that C.

36、 that all D. all82、The weather turned out to be very good, was more than we could expect. ( 2003成都)A. what B. which C. that D. it83、is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior schools is increasing. A. Which B. As C. That D. It84、has been announced, we shall have our final exams next mo

37、nth. (2003上海春季)A. That B. As C. It D. What85、The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that far-away village. A. until B. that C. when D. where 参考解答:1、 A 、B 在这个非限定性定语从句中,which 指代 Dorothy 夸大自己在剧中角色的作用这件事;which ;、C a football fan 意为 “ 球迷 ”,故 C项正确;、C 先行词为 the train ,故排除 A; on wh

38、ich she was traveling 为定语从句;、B all that固定搭配;、B 第一考虑什么使其他人不兴奋,很明显是Helen的行为,而从句是非限定性定语从句,只有选7、 D 、A the reason后接定语从句;先行词the reason作 explain的宾语,省略了关系代词that/which ;the 、D 这是非限定性定语从句;介词by表示时间的意思是“ 到那时为止 ”;介词 on后接详细日期;、B 先行词为 things and persons即 “ 事物与人 ”时,关系词用 that来表示;、C most of which 本句中意为 “大部分的车 ”;、C “

39、that youre interested in ”作为定语从句修饰the university ,而空格内的内容要和the university 与 as an overseas student组成一个定语从句修饰support;13、C 关系代词 which在非限定性定语从句中作主语14、D 15、C 定语从句中的先行词 the very place后面用关系副词 where引导一个定语从句,正确挑选为 C项;、D 最有困惑力的是 A ,但用 A就没有主语,何来从句呢?所以句子缺少主语,“he” 正好作主语;、D 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -先行词 The famous bas

40、ketball(闻名的篮球明星)表示人,要填 who; Who在定语从句中作主语;第 4 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 、B 第一个定语从句的先行词是 those years,表示时间,要用关系副词 when;其次个句子是非限定性定语从句,要用关系代词 which;、A 先行词是 museum,是 that或which都可,并且也可省略,由于这个 that或 which 在定语从句中作宾语;、B 第一空前是逗号,就后面的句子应当是一个定语从句,排除 A、 C;由于其次个空代替的是 at the place,故用 where;21、D 这是一道考查定语从句的题,意思是“那家超市正在促销一款新电脑,

41、它的低价吸引了许多来自贫困家庭的同学”,所以可选答案有 B、D,但 B中表达低价只能用 high/low ,不能用 cheap;、D the only one of the students中的先行词是 the only one,定语从句中的谓语动词要用单数形式;、A 修饰 time,moment,way,direction ,distance等名词的定语从句的关系词可省略;此题中,you speak to her修饰 the way;定语从句的先行词是 way,其关系词可用 in which 和 that,仍可省略关系词,所以答案为 A ;24、C in which 中“ which” 代表

42、 “the Second World War ” ;本句意为: “ 二战终止在 1945年,在战争中数以百万计的人死去” ;、A 该题考查定语从句;从句中缺少引导词来指后面一句话,只有 which 可以代指整个句子,因此正确选项为 A ;26、A 、D 这是一个非限定性定语从句,关系代词which在定语从句中作主语;“ 某物的 ”; “ whose从句结构 ” 常可以、C whose用作修饰的先行词的全部格;Whose指人,表示所修饰的“ 某(些)人的 ” ; Whose指事物,所修饰的用 “ of which 从句 ” 或with短语代替;、A 这是一个非限定性定语从句,piece与 som

43、e precious jars and vases是从属关系,所以排除B, C; 而D中even的位置不对, even在此处是 adv, 不能用于 whose与pieces之间;、A the way后接定语从句时,有三种形式:1. 省略连接词; 2. 用关系代词 that连接; 3. 用 in which 连接;这道题属于第一种情形;、D 本句缺少一个表语, 所以 the one作表语,关系代词 that省略;变成陈述句是: This museum is the one that some German friends visited last Wednesday;、A 前面有 such,要用

44、 “ such a as ”结构;、D 这是定语从句,先行词 age表示时间,所以要用 when;、B 关系词仍可以由 “ 名词(代词) of which(whom) ” 来充当,表示部分与整体的关系;、A which 引导一个非限定性定语从句,代替前面整个句子;A填入,使这个句子“无主无从 ” ,而 B、C非限定性定语从句缺少句子成分,即少be动词 is,、D 此题考查 with 结构短语,为独立主格结构,作状语,如应选 D;、A 先行词是 situation,表示地点, where引导的定语从句;他陷入好像飞机失去掌握度危急境地;38、C 39、D 、B 应记住一些用 as的习惯用语,如:

45、as anybody can see, as we all know , as we had expected,as often happens,as has been said before;、D nod to sb意为 “向某人点头 ”,从句可改为 to whom I nodded just now ;、A that引导同位语从句详细说明新问题的内容;Need后既可以接动名词,也可以接动词不定式的被动式表示被动;、B 从表面上看,此题好像与先行词无关,实际上并非如此;依据句意,定语从句中,“ 值得读的 ”修饰 “那些书 ” ,即是先行词,指复数概念,即不是“ 其中的一个 ”;但当 one有only修饰时,即在 the only one of who(that) 结构中,该句中的先行词为 one,就从句中的谓语动词该用单数形式;、C which代指前一句话,通常要代一句话时,都用 which ;、A 此处 “ As ”固定句型,译为:“正如 ” 题中,正如我所预料的;46、A 47、C as在定语从句中作主语,正如 ; An advancing country 正在进展的国家; an advanced country发达国家; 20至 30年后, 中国将成为发达国家,要用 an advanced country;

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