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1、八年级下期中检测第一部分 听力（20分）. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分) A B C D E1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _. 听句子，选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。(5分)( )6. A. Beijing. B. San Francisco. C. Athens. ( )7. A. Good idea!B. What bad news!C. Its very kind of you. ( )8. A. Travel. B. Book. C. Blue. ( )9. A. Im sorry to hear that. B. What a pity!C. The
2、 same to you. ( )10. A. Really?B. Good idea!C. Thank you. . 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。（5分）( )11. A. He played the piano.B. He danced. C. He sang. ( )12. A. Traveling by plane. B. Traveling by train. C. Traveling by sea. ( )13. A. She is shy. B. She is polite. C. She is attractive. ( )14. A. To see Be
3、ijing Opera. B. To go to library. C. To stay at home. ( )15. A. Her teacher. B. Her mother.C. Her father. . 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）( )16. Some western people dont like the number _.A. 11B. 12C. 13( )17. They dont like the number because they think its _.A. smallB. boringC. unlucky( )18. When all the f
4、riends arrived, Mr. Smith asked them _.A. to have dinnerB. to have a partyC. to drink coffee( )19. Mr. Smith invited _ friends to get together.A. 11B. 12C. 13( )20. Mr. Brown said there were 14 people because _.A. his wife would have a baby soonB. another friend was comingC. Mrs. Smith was coming第二部
5、分 英语知识运用. 单项选择。(15分)( )1. John isnt happy today. Lets go and _. Good idea. A. cheer up himB. cheer him upC. to cheer upD. cheer up( )2. Mom, my classmates invited me _ a field trip. May I go with them?OK. A. go onB. to go onC. go inD. to go in( )3. Li Lei isnt _ Liu Ming. A. tall asB. as taller as C
6、. as tall asD. as the taller as( )4. The old man lives _ but he doesnt feel _. A. lonely; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonelyD. alone; alone ( )5. She will call you if she _. A. goes toB. go backC. come backD. comes back( )6 Colors can affect our feelings and moods._A. You must be joking.B. Good
7、idea.C. I agree with you.D. Im glad to hear that.( )7. He always gets _ when giving a speech.A. nervousB. nervouslyC. relaxedD. relaxing( )8. There _ a tall tree and some flowers in the garden.A. isB. areC. is plantingD. are planting( )9 Be proud _ yourself and get ready _ the next exam.A. of; ofB.
8、for; forC. for; ofD. of; for( )10. Its impossible for us _ there on foot in two hours. A. to get B. getC. gettingD. got( )11. Though Mike is _ boy, he can say many words. How clever!A. an-one-year-oldB. a one-year-oldC. an one-year oldD. a one-year old( )12. Shall we go on a field trip to Tenglong C
9、ave by bike?No. Its _ far _ cycle. Lets choose other vehicles.A. too; to B. so; toC. too; not to D. so; that( )13 The foreign visitors are looking forward to _ Beijing Opera at Haidian Theater.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. watched( )14 Mr. Wang used to _ to work, but now he gets used to _ to work.
10、A. drive; rideB. drive; ridingC. driving; rideD. driving; riding( )15. The girl goes out angrily without _ a word.A. sayB. sayingC. speakD. speaking. 情景交际。(10分)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。A. What were you doing yesterday?B. There was a traffic accident in the Center Street yesterday. C. Did you see the
11、CCTV News just now?D. What should we do now?E. Good idea!F. How can we get there?G. The traffic is too busy.Peter: Hi, Jim! 11 There was a piece of bad news.Jim: What happened?Peter: 12 Many people were hurt. Jim: Thats terrible! 13 Peter: I think we should go to the traffic station to learn some tr
12、affic rules. Jim: I agree with you. 14 Peter: By bike. Jim: 15 Lets go. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. . 完形填空。（10分）Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people 26 . The pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to 27 as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or at the s
13、ide of the road. Always look 28 before you walk across the street. If you like riding a bike, dont ride in the middle of the road or run 29 red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, dont look around or talk.If you drive a car, you should 30 at the traffic lights. You must always 31 a s
14、eat belt(安全带). Without belts 32 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident. You may not need to take a bus, but 33 if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 34 . When it is full, dont try to get inside, 35 you may fall off.Traffic rules a
15、re also called Road Safety rules. The maxim(格言) for all road users is “Thinking about others”. ( )26. A. healthyB. safeC. happyD. careful( )27. A. followB. makeC. breakD. pass( )28. A. happyB. happilyC. carefulD. carefully( )29. A. throughB. acrossC. alongD. around( )30. A. speed upB. go aheadC. get
16、 offD. slow down( )31. A. takeB. wearC. carryD. bring( )32. A. halfB. noneC. bothD. all( )33. A. look aroundB. look outC. look afterD. look back( )34. A. signB. stopC. cornerD. crossing( )35. A. andB. soC. orD. but. 阅读理解。(30分)(A)When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets, bec
17、ause the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. If this is the first time you have come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. People on foot can cross
18、the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustnt cross. When people go to or come back from work in the morning or evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous, especially for the children. When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you ha
19、ve to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way. In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can have a good view. Its very interesting. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( )26. The
20、 traffic drives _ in Hong Kong.A. on the leftB. on the rightC. in the streetsD. every were( )27. People on foot can cross the road when _.A. the traffic lights are greenB. the traffic lights are redC. the traffic goesD. the traffic are busy( )28. In Hong Kong, the traffic is the most dangerous _.A.
21、in the morningB. in the eveningC. in the afternoonD. when people go to or come back from work( )29. If you want to have a good view in a bus, you can _.A. stand in the busB. sit on the first floorC. sit on the second floorD. stand on the top of the bus( )30. If you are waiting for a bus, you should
22、stand _.A. on the left side of streetB. on the right side of streetC. on each side of streetD. on either side of street(B)Many people like to travel by plane, but I dont like it because the airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off
23、 which is often late. You cant open the windows. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually good in cities. When you are late for a train, you can ca
24、tch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way, though it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey whenever you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can ca
25、rry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( )31. Why do many people like to travel by plane?A. Because it is fast. B. Because it is safe. C. Because you can walk around in the plane. D. Because it is cheap. ( )32. Which is not the good thing
26、about the train?A. It is safe. B. It takes a little more time. C. You can open the window. D. You can walk around in the train. ( )33. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what will you take?A. A bus. B. A car. C. A train. D. A subway. ( )34. What is the bad thing about the car?A. You needn
27、t go to a railway station. B. You can start your journey when you want to. C. There are too many cars on the road. D. You neednt go to a bus stop. ( )35. According to the passage, which sentence is true?A. He thinks taking a plane takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport. B. He likes
28、to take a train because it takes a little more time. C. He likes to take a car because he has a car. D. He likes to take a plane because he can choose the food. (C)On a rainy night, a boy was walking along the street. 36 When he came over, other people seemed to be afraid of him and ran away. He wal
29、ked and walked, but nobody said to him. 37 The girl didnt run away, but said to him, “Hi. You look like one of my old friends. Whats your name, please?”“Really? I am Sadness.” Answered the boy.“Oh. I know you. You visit me sometimes.”“ 38 ”“But why?”“Because Im Sadness. In fact, nobody likes me, I o
30、nly want to give them some help. I can help them face themselves properly. 39 Sometimes those wounds(伤口) can help them remember what should be remembered. However, it seems that they dont need me.”While Sadness was saying these words, he became even sadder. The girl came up and gave him a hug(拥抱) an
31、d said, “Dont worry. 40 I will be with you!”“But who are you?” asked Sadness.“Me? Im Hope.” said the girl with a smile.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A. Dont you have a fear of me?B. He felt lonely, because people would not treat him as their friend.C. I often build a
32、place for each of them to care for their wound.D. From now on, you wont feel lonely any more.E. He was just beginning to cry when he met a girl.36. 37. 38. 39. 40. V.根据汉语意思完成句子。（10分）1、Our school is _ _ （像一样干净）yours.2、在回家的路上我遇到了布朗先生。_ _ _ home , I met Mr. Brown .3、这文章太难了，我理解不了。This passage is _ diffi
33、cult for me _ understand .4、_ _ _ (总之)，Lynn was badly hurt and now she is in hospital .5、我想骑自行车上学，但是我父母不同意。他们希望我乘公交车上学。I want to ride to school , but my parents _ _ me . They want me to go by bus .VI、书面表达。(15分)随着人口的增长和家庭轿车的普及，交通安全问题已成为千家万户关注的焦点。作为初中生的你是怎样去上学的呢？围绕下面的几点要求展开思考，写一篇80词的短文。1. 乘什么交通工具去上学？是公交车，小汽车还是自行车？2. 乘车时应注意哪些交通规则？要求：结构完整，条理清晰，语言通顺。_