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1、There be 句型讲解及练习题There be 句型的用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。如：房间里有一张桌子。There is a table in the room.区别:表达一个人拥有某样东西时那么用have/has,如:我有一张桌子。I have a table.There be 句型的构造：There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。There are+复数主语+地点
2、状语 例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。 There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。There is+第三人称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语例：There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。 There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。There are+复数主语+V-ing+地点状语例：There are some birds singing in the tree. 树上有一些鸟正在
3、唱歌。 There are two boys running on the street. 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。There be 句型的疑问句及答复1. 在“There is/are.的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。难点：句中出现的some要改成any。 2. 肯定答复为：Yes, there is/are.3. 否认答复为: No, there isnt/arent.构造分析：Be动词+there+主语？1. There is an apple on the tree. 疑问句：Is there an apple on the tree肯定答复: Yes, t
4、here is. 否认答复: No, there isnt.2. There are five pens on the desk. 疑问句：Are there five pens on the desk肯定答复: Yes, there are. 否认答复: No, there arent.3. There is some water in the cup. 疑问句：Is there any water in the cup肯定答复: Yes, there is. 否认答复: No, there isnt.There be 句型与have, has的区别1There be 句型表示：在某地有某物
5、或人2在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。3there be 句型的否认句在be 动词后加not ,一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。4there be句型与have(has) 的区别：there be 表示在某地有某物或人；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。5some 与any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否认句或疑问句。6and 与or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否认句或疑问句。7针对数量提
6、问的特殊疑问句的根本构造是：How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？8. little, few, no, nothing, never, hardly等词用于句中时表否认意义，变反义疑问句时需注意。There be 句型的练习题一、选择题( )1.There are_ pencils in my pencil box. A.a B.an ( )2.There is _ rocking chair in my bedroom. A.a B.an ( )3.There are _ new book
7、s for you. A.a B.an ( )4.There is _ ruler on the desk. A.a B.an ( )5.There is_cap on the desk. A.one B.an ( )6.There are _ pencil boxes in the book bag. A.a B.an ( )7. There_ some water in the cup. A. is B.am C. are D. be( )8. _there enough good news in todays newspaperA. Is B. Are C. Were D. Was( )
8、9. How many people _in your familyA. do you have B. are there C. you had D.there are ( )10. There _an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them.A. is B. are C. has D. have( )11. How many teachers_there in your schoolA. is B. are C. have D. has( )12. There_an apple tree near the r
9、iverA. is B. am C. are D. be( )13. There_ a talk about American country music in our school tonightA. will have B. is going to have C. is going to has D. will be( )14.There _anything new in todays newspaperA. isnt B. arent C. hasnt D. havent( )15. There_sheep in the fieldA. is small B. are much C. a
10、re a few D. are a little( )16. There are _in the field .They are eating grassA. a horse B. much horse C. many horse D. many horses( )17. There _many trees here two years agoA. was B. is C. are D. were( )18. _ There are fiveA. How many boxes on the table B. What are those C. Whats this D. How many bo
11、xes are there on the table ( )19._on the table A. The pen is B. There is the pen C. Pen is D. There has a pen( )20.There_ not _ milk in the cup on the table .A. are, many B. are , much C. is ,many D. is ,much ( )21.How many _ are there in the room A. apple B. students C. milk D. paper ( )22.Do you k
12、now if _ a meeting next Sunday A. there was going to have B. there was going to beC. is there going to be D. there will be ( )23. Is this the last exam we have to take No, but there _ another test three months later from now.A. will be going to B. is C. will be D. has been( )24.There _great changes
13、in such kind of computers in the last few years. A. is B. are C. will be D. have been( )25.There _ a film tomorrow evening Awill have Bhave Cis going to be Dhas( )26.There _ a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have( )27.There _ a school at the fo
14、ot of the hill. Ahave Bstand Care Dstands( )28.Theres going to _ in tomorrows newspapers. A. have something new B. have new somethingC. be something new D. be new something( )29.How many boys _ there in Class oneA. beB. isC. areD. am( )30.There _ a lot of good news in todays newspaper. A. is B. are
15、C. was D. were( )31.There _ pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk. A. is a B. are some C. has a D. have some( )32.There _an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them. A. are B. is C. has D. have( )33. _ any flowers on both sides of the street AIs there BAre there CHa
16、s DHave( )34. There _ great changes in our country since 1982. A. have been B. were C. has been D. are( )35. There is little water in the glass, _ A. isnt there B. isnt it C. is it D. is there( )36. -There is no air or water on the moon. Is there- _. A. Yes, there are B. No, there isnt C. Yes, there
17、 isnt D. No, there is( )37.-What did you see in the basket then -There _ a bottle of orange and some oranges. A. is B. are C. was D. were( )38. _ any flowers on both sides of the street A. Is there B. Are there C. Has D. Have( )39. _ is there on the table A. How many apples B. How much breadC. How m
18、uch breads D. How many food ( )40. There isnt _ paper in the box. Will you go and get some for me A. any B. some C. a D. an( )41. How many _ are there in your classroom A. desks B. desk C. chair D. door( )42. There _ something wrong with our classroom. A. are B. has C. is D. have( )43. There is some
19、 _ on the table. A. apple B. orange C. cake D. sandwich二. 把下例句子改成疑问句 1. There are four apples on the ground.疑问句:_2. There are five birds in the tree. 疑问句:_3. There are five birds singing in the tree.疑问句:_4. There is an armchair in the living room. 疑问句:_5. Theres a sofa in the living room. 疑问句:_6. Th
20、eres a rubber duck in the bathmat.疑问句:_ 三.把下例句子改成否认句 1. There are two bowls on the table. 否认句:_2. There are some beautiful flowers in the garden. 否认句:_3. There is a tree in the garden. 否认句:_4. There is an apple tree in the garden. 否认句:_四. 按要求改句子(not any=no) 1. There are not any cats in my family. =_2. There is not any milk in the bottle. =_3. There are no teachers in the school. =_第 8 页