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1、实验目的掌握RIP协议的工作原理。掌握RIP协议的配置方法。实验网络拓扑实验步骤（1）配置各路由器的接口编址方案（子网掩码均为255.255.255.0）路由器Serial3/0FastEthernet0/0RTA192.168.60.1192.168.1.1RTB192.168.60.2192.168.2.1PCIP地址子网掩码默认网关PC1192.168.1.2255.255.255.0192.168.1.1PC2192.168.1.3255.255.255.0192.168.1.1PC3192.168.2.2255.255.255.0192.168.2.1PC4192.168.2.325
2、5.255.255.0192.168.2.1实验步骤查看路由器的路由表RTA#show ip route C 192.168.60.0/24 is directly connected,Serial3/0C 192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected,FastEthernet0/0实验步骤（2）配置RIP路由协议RTA(config)#router ripRTA(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0RTA(config-router)#network 192.168.60.0实验步骤（3）查看路由器的路由表RTA#show ip r
3、oute C 192.168.60.0/24 is directly connected,Serial3/0C 192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected,FastEthernet0/0R 192.168.2.0/24 120/1 via 192.168.60.2,00:00:16,Serial3/0实验步骤（4）使用ping命令测试网络连通性RTA#ping 192.168.2.1 Type escape sequence to abort.Sending 5,100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.3.2,timeout is 2 sec
4、onds:!Success rate is 100 percent(5/5),round-trip min/avg/max=56/56/56 ms实验步骤（5）查看RIP debug信息RTA#debug ip rip实验步骤（6）分析RIP debug信息02:53:47:RIP:sending v1 update to 255.255.255.255 via FastEthernet0(192.168.1.1)02:53:47:RIP:build update entries02:53:47:network 192.168.60.0 metric 102:53:47:RIP:sending v1 update to 255.255.255.255 via Serial0(192.168.60.1)02:53:47:RIP:build update entries02:53:47:network 192.168.1.0 metric 102:54:17:RIP:received v1 update from 192.168.60.2 on Serial002:54:17:192.168.2.0 in 1 hops02:54:17:192.168.40.0 in 1 hops