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1、2017-2018学年高中英语北师大版必修1课件：Unit 3Celebration 3.4一二三四五一、下面的图片都跟圣诞节有关,你知道它们用英文怎么说吗?除了这些东西,你还知道哪些与圣诞节有关的物品答案:balls;stockings;tinsel;FatherChristmas(SantaClaus);Christmastrees(更多物品请参见第二题)一二三四五二、阅读下面的文章,用所给的词语填空,了解与圣诞节相关的词汇IntherunuptoChristmasmosthousesandstreetsaredecoratedwithandlotsofcolouredlights.The
2、soundofandChristmassongscanbeheardeverywhereespeciallyinshopsandinmanypartsoftheUS.Carolers(欢唱颂歌的人)willgofromhousetohousesinging.Childrenwritelettersto,tellinghimwhatpresentstheywouldliketoreceiveforChristmas,andmanystoreshavetheirown“SantaClaus”forchildrentomeet.churchChristmastreesstockingsChristm
3、assongscarolsSantaClausChristmascardspresentsChristmastreescarolsChristmassongsSantaClaus一二三四五aresenttofriendsandrelatives,andmosthomeswillhaveatreewhichisdecoratedwithlights,tinsel(光片,金属丝)andlotsofcolourfulornaments(装饰品)manyofthemhandmadeovertheyears.areplacedunderthetreereadytobeopenedonChristmasD
4、ay.ManypeopleattendservicesonChristmasEveorChristmasmorning.Thechurchesaredecoratedwithevergreensandpoinsettias(猩猩木).ChristmascardsPresentschurch一二三四五三、根据课文内容,选择正确答案1.Howdidthechildrentell“FatherChristmas”whattheywanted?A.Byemail.B.Byletter.C.Byfax.D.Bytelephone.2.Therightorderofthethingsthechildren
5、didis.goingtochurchwritingtoFatherChristmashavinglunchdecoratingthehousehavingteaandahugeChristmascakeA.B.C.D.答案:B答案:C一二三四五3.OnChristmasEve,.A.smallpresentsandsweetswereputintochildrensstockingsB.thechildrensangcarolshappilyC.thechildrencouldntfallasleepD.Davidandhisbrother/sistercametotheauthorsfam
6、ily答案:A一二三四五四、根据课文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)1.Motherwouldreadtheletter.()2.ThefamilydecoratedthehousewiththeChristmastree,thedecorationsandtheballoonsonChristmasEve.()3.FatherChristmasfilledthechildrensstockingswithpresentsandsweets.()4.ThechildrenenjoyedthemselvesbecauseChristmascarolswereveryfunny.()TTFF一二
7、三四五五、课文语篇填空InthemiddleofNovemberwhenChristmasbegan,wesatdowninfrontofthefireandwrotetoFatherChristmastellinghimaboutwhatwewanted.We1.wrote“FatherChristmas,theNorthPole”onthe2.,beforegivingthemtoourmothertopost.OnChristmasEve,thewholefamilyhelpedtoputuptheChristmastree,the3.andtheballoons.Atnight,bef
8、orewewenttobedweput4.attheendofourbedsforChristmasgifts.seriouslyenvelopedecorationsstockings一二三四五Christmaslunchwasalways5.,butwhatalunch!OfallIliketurkey6.thebest.Iputsomuchfoodinmymouthsometimesthatitwashardto7.Afterlunch,the8.sleptonthesofas9.weallplayedcards.Bybedtimeallofthechildrenwereverytire
9、d.Assoonasweturnedoffthelight,weall10.intoadeep,happysleep.latebreastswallowadultswhilefell12341.We seriously wrote“Father Christmas,the North Pole”on the envelope,before giving them to our mother to post.我们认真地在信封上写上“北极圣诞老人(收)”,然后将信交由母亲寄出去。考点seriously adv.认真地;真诚地;严肃地Wehavetothinkseriouslyaboutwhatwe
10、donext.我们得认真考虑一下下一步该做什么了。Yourenotseriouslythinkingofleaving,areyou?你并不是真的考虑要离开,是吗?【高考典句】(2015浙江卷)Then,stilllookingatme,shesaidslowlyandseriously,“Mr.Holt,doyoureallymeanthat?”然后,仍然看着我,她缓慢而严肃地说:“霍尔特先生,你真是那个意思?”1234考点延伸(1)阅读下面的句子,体会黑体词的搭配、词性和含义。Scientistslaughedattheideaandwouldnottakeitseriously.科学家们
11、对这个想法嗤之以鼻,不愿把它当一回事。搭配takesth.seriously含义认真对待(2)Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedbecauseithadbeendamagedseriously.约翰的汽车受损严重,他不得不叫人修理。含义严重地(3)Doctorssaidhisconditionwasseriousbutstable.医生说他的病情很严重,但还算稳定。词性形容词含义严重的123412342.On Christmas Eve,the whole family helped to decorate the house,put up the Christmas tr
12、ee,the decorations and the balloons.圣诞节前夕,全家人都帮忙装饰屋子,竖起圣诞树,挂上各种装饰品和气球。考点put up竖起,建造,举起,张贴,留宿Theyveputupalotofhigh-risebuildingsrecently.最近他们盖起了很多高楼大厦。Putyourhandupifyouwanttoaskaquestion.如果你想问问题,就把手举起来。Theyputupanoticeaboutthematter.他们就那件事张贴了一个通知。ImafraidIcantputyouup.恐怕我不能留你过夜。1234考点延伸常见短语:putupwit
13、h忍受,容忍putaway收起来;储存putback放回;拨回(钟表的针)putdown记下,写下;镇压putoff延期puton穿上;上演putout扑灭1234(6)Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecanalmosteverywordherteachersays.答案:(1)willbeputup(2)wereputup(3)Putaway(4)hasbeenputoff(5)putback(6)putdown12343.At the bottom of the bed was the stocking,now full of all kin
14、ds of small presents and sweets.床尾的袜子里现在已经装满了各种各样的小礼物和糖果。剖析atthebottomofthebed为表示地点的状语,当这样的状语放在句首时,句子需要用完全倒装语序。该句正常语序应为:Thestockingwasatthebottomofthebed,.Fromthevalleycameafrighteningsound.从山谷里传来了一个可怕的声音。Aheadoftheclassroomsatanoldlady,about60yearsold.在教室前面坐着一个老太太,大约有60岁。Southofthecityliesabigfacto
15、ry.城市南面有一家大工厂。Onthegroundlayasickgoat.地上躺着一头生病的山羊。1234考点延伸当一些副词,如here,there,out,in,up,down,away等置于句首,谓语动词是come,go,leave,fly,rush,jump等,且主语是名词时,句子也要用完全倒装。Outrushedthechildren.孩子们冲了出去。Herecomesthebus.公交车来了。注意若主语是代词,则动词不提前。试比较:Incametheteacher.老师进来了。Inhecame.他进来了。1234(4)铃响了,孩子们跑出了教室。答案:(1)Therestoodagi
16、rl(2)Fromthedistancecameapoliceman.(3)Alongthewallstandfourbigbookcases.(4)Therewentthebellandoutranthechildren.12344.It didnt seem possible,but we carried on eating.它(蛋糕)大得好像吃不了,但我们还是不停地吃着。考点carry on 继续,坚持Ifeltitverydifficulttocarryontheworkallbymyself.我感觉很难独自把工作做下去了。Icouldhavehelpedyou,butyoudidnt
17、askmeto.我本可以帮助你的,可是你没叫我帮忙。Wemustcarryonhopingforthebest.我们必须继续抱最好的希望。Wemusttrytocarryonasifnothinghadhappened.我们必须继续下去,只当作什么都没有发生过。CarryonwithyourworkwhileImout.我出去了,你接着工作吧。1234归纳carryon既有及物用法又有不及物用法,用作及物动词短语时后面可接名词或动词-ing作宾语;用作不及物动词短语时可与介词with连用。考点延伸(1)阅读下面的句子,体会carryon的含义。Itisdifficulttocarryonaconversationwithallthisnoisearoundus.我们周围很吵闹,要在这里谈话很困难。含义进行Hecarriedonabookstoreintown.他在镇上开了一家书店。含义经营,开(店)(2)阅读下面的句子,体会carry的搭配和含义。1234【高考典句】(2015江苏卷)Therecyclingprocessofteniscarriedoutinpoorcountries.回收过程常在贫穷国家实行。搭配carryout含义实行1234