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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 比较级和最高级1.在形容词词尾加上“er ”“构成比较级、最高级：bright （光明的） brighter brightest broad（宽阔的） broaderbroadest cheap（廉价的） cheaper cheapest clean（洁净的） cleaner cleanest clever（聪慧的） cleverercleverest cold（冰冷的） coldercoldest cool（凉的） coolercoolest dark（黑暗的） darker darkest dear（贵的） dearerdearest de
2、ep（深的） deeperdeepest fast（快速的） faster fastest few（少的） fewer fewest great（宏大的） greatergreatest hard（困难的 ,硬的） harderhardest high（高的） higher highest kind （和善的） kinder kindest light （轻的） lighter lightest long （长的） longerlongest loud（洪亮的） louderloudest low （低的） lower lowest near（近的） nearernearest new（新的）
3、 newernewest poor（穷的） poorerpoorest quick（快的） quicker quickest quiet（寂静的） quieterquietest rich（富有的） richer richest short（短的） shortershortest slow（慢的） slower slowest small（小的） smallersmallest smart（聪慧的） smartersmartest soft（松软的） softersoftest strong（强壮的） stronger strongest sweet（甜的） sweetersweetest t
4、all（高的） -taller-tallest thick （厚的） thicker thickest warm （温和的） warmer warmest weak（弱的） weakerweakest young（年轻的） younger youngest 2.双写最终一个字母,再加上“er ”“构成比较级、最高级：big（大的） bigger biggest fat（胖的） fatter fattest hot（热的） hotterhottest red（红的） redderreddest sad（难过的） saddersaddest thin（瘦的） thinnerthinnest wet
5、（湿的） wetterwettest mad（疯的） madder maddest 3.以不发音的字母e 结尾的形容词 ,加上 “r ”“构成比较级、最高级：able（能干的） abler ablest brave（英勇的） braverbravest close（接近的） closerclosest fine（好的 ,完善的） finer finest large（庞大的） largerlargest late（迟的） laterlatest nice（好的） nicernicest ripe（成熟的） riperripest 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 10 页
6、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - rude（粗鲁的） ruderrudest safe（安全的） safersafest strange（古怪的） strangerstrangest wide（宽广的） wider widest wise（睿智的 ,聪慧的） wiser wisest white（白的） whiter whitest 4.以字母 y 结尾的形容词 ,把 y 改为 i,再加上“er ”“est ”构成比较级、最高级：busy（劳碌的） busierbusiest dirty （脏的） dirtier dirtiest dry（干燥的） drierdriest ea
7、rly（早的） earlierearliest easy（简单的） easiereasiest friendly（友好的） friendlier friendliest funny （好玩的） funnierfunniest happy （高兴的） happier happiest healthy（健康的） healthier healthiest heavy（重的） heavierheaviest hungry（饿的） hungrierhungriest lazy （懒散的） lazierlaziest lucky （幸运的） luckier luckiest naughty （顽皮的） n
8、aughtiernaughtiest noisy（嘈杂的） noisiernoisiest pretty （美丽的） prettier prettiest silly （傻的） sillier silliest spicy （辣的） spicierspiciest thirsty（渴的） thirstier thirstiest ugly （丑的） uglier ugliest 5.双音节、多音节形容词,在单词前面加上“more”“构成比较级、最高级：afraid（可怕的） more afraidmost afraid beautiful （美丽的） more beautiful most b
9、eautiful careful（认真的） more careful most careful cheerful（高兴的） more cheerful most cheerful crowded（拥挤的） more crowded most crowded dangerous（危急的） more dangerousmost dangerous delicious（美味的） more delicious most delicious difficult （困难的） more difficult most difficult exciting （令人兴奋的）more exciting most e
10、xciting expensive（昂贵的） more expensivemost expensive famous（闻名的） more famousmost famous frightened （受惊的） more frightened most frightened frightening （令人可怕的） more frightening most frightening hard-working （勤奋的） more hard-working most hard-working helpful （有帮忙的） more helpful most helpful honest（诚恳的） mo
11、re honestmost honest 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - important （重要的） more important most important interesting（好玩的） more interesting most interesting polite（有礼貌的） more polite most polite terrible （可怕的） more terrible most terrible tired（累的） more tired most tired 6.不规章变化的形容词：b
12、ad（坏的） worse worst far（远的） farther farthest farfurther furthest good（好的） betterbest ill （病的） worseworst little （少的） lessleast many（多的） moremost much（多的） moremost old（年老的） olderoldest old eldereldest well （好的 ,身体好的） better best 原级用法 : as + adj/ adv.的原级 + as , 否定式not so as 只能修饰原级的词,very,quite,so,too e
13、g. The ruler is as long as that one. He sings as well as Jack. He doesn t sing asso well as Jack. 形容词比较级的用法 : 形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较 , 结构形式如下 : 1. A + is/ am/ are + 形容词比较级 + than + B She is taller than I. Tom is more athletic than Sam. It is _today than it was yesterday. 今日的天气比昨天温和；This picture is _than
14、 that one. 这张照片比那张照片美丽；The sun is _than the moon. 太阳比月亮大得多；2. 比较级 +and+比较级 , 表示 “ 越来越 ” warmer and warmer, nicer and nicer, more and more beautiful, 2. the+比较级 , the+ 比较级 The more you read the book, the more interesting you found. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 3. 比较级的修饰语有:
15、 much, far, even, a little, a bit ,a lot, 等如： He made fewer mistakes than I did. He is even richer than I. 形容词最高级的用法 : 形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较 , 其结构形式为 : 主语 + 谓语 系动词 + the + 形容词最高级 +名词 +表示范畴的短语或从句 ,比较常用在in, of 或 among 的结构中 , 形容词最高级前 +the I am the best of the three. He is the thinnest boy in my class. S
16、he is _ student _her class. 她是班上最好的同学；Shanghai is one of _ cities _China. 上海是中国最大城市之一；This is _ apple I have ever met. 这是我见到的最大的苹果；Tom is _boy in his basketball team. 汤姆是他们篮球队中个子最高的孩子；副词最高级不需 +the 如： Jim goes to bed latest in my family. He runs fastest in our class. 三、重点与难点：1、形容词原级表示比较级含义：John is no
17、t so stupid as Mike. John is less stupid than Mike. John is cleverer than Mike. 约翰不象迈克那么笨；2、用比较级表示最高级：约翰是班里最高的男生；John is taller than any other boy in the class. John is the tallest boy in the class. John is taller than any other boy. 3、the more . the more . 表示 “ 越 越 ” :The more books you read, the w
18、ider your knowledge is. The more food you eat, the fatter you are. 4、more and more .表示 “越来 越 ” :More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language. Our country is getting stronger and stronger. 5、 如在两者间表示“最 ” 时,要在比较级前加the,而且仍用of the two, of the pair 短语：John is the clever of the two
19、 boys. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Of the two boys, John is the clever. 初二形容词比较级最高级专项练习 1 一、写出以下形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：long _ _wide _ _ thin _ _ heavy _ _ slow _ _few_ _ short _ _ bad _ _far _ _ quickly _ _happy _ _careful _ _ 二、用所给词的正确形式填空：1. She will be much _ happy in her n
20、ew class. 2. The short one is _ useful of the five. 3. His sister is two years _ young than him. 4. This ruler is twice as _ long as that. 5. The _ cheap bags are usually the best ones. 6. Which is_easyto learn, fishing or swimming. 7. Now China has joined WTO, so I think English is_usefulthan befor
21、e. 8. The Jing Yue Forest Park is much_cleanthan that in the center of the city. 9. It makes_littletime to go to Beijing by plane than by train 10. Which is _ big ,the sun, the moon or the earth. 11. This T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a_largeone. 12. The short one is by far _ of
22、 the five. expensive 三、挑选填空：1.It is _ today than yesterday. A. hot B. more hot C. hotter D. much hot 2. This line is _ than that one. A. not longer B. more longer C. much more longer D. many more longer 3. Of the five toys, the child chose_. 名师归纳总结 A. the expensive one B. one most expensive 第 5 页,共
23、10 页C. a least expensive D. the most expensive one - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 4. Which do you like _, coffee, tea or milk. A. the best B. better C. the betterD. best 5. They bet to see who could run _ in the sports meeting. A. the fastestB. the faster C. fastestD. faster 6. The book is _
24、of the two. A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest 7. She looks _ than she does. A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older 8. The garden is becoming _. A. more beautiful and more C. more and more beautiful B. more beautiful and beautiful D. more beautiful and bea
25、utifuler 9. They competed（竞赛）to see who could work _. A. the fastest and best B. the faster and the better C. fastest and better D. faster and better 10._ hurry, _speed. A. More, less B. Much, little C. The more, the less D. The much, the little 四、翻译句子：1、他比我大两岁；He is _ _ _ than I. 2、今日比昨天冷得多；It is _
26、 _ today_ it was yesterday. 3、这个故事不如那个好玩；This story is _ _ _ as that one. 4、她的身体一每天好起来；He is getting _ _ _ every day. 5、他对英语越来越感爱好；He is becoming _ _ _ _ _ English. 6 这个故事不如那个好玩；This story is _ _ _ than that one. 7 她的身体状况一每天好起来；He is getting _ _ _ every day. 8. 他对英语越来越感爱好；He is becoming _ _ _ _ _ En
27、glish. 9. 他吃的越多,人越胖；The more he eats, the _ he gets. 10. 你的问题是两个中比较难的那个；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Your question is _ _ _ of the two. C Today I took Frank to have a training class dogs and owners. 培训课 . We got there earlier than most of the other Mr. Brown helped us tea
28、ch our dogs some skills 本事 . When the dog did it, he said, “Good dog. ” He was a serious man but he laughed a lot with dogs. He said Frank was smarter than other dogs. Next to Frank was also a smart dog. His name was Sam. His short legs made him look funny, but he could run faster than many of the b
29、igger dogs. His owner was a quiet girl and looked a little shy. So I said hello to her first. I hoped she could be my friend. At the end of the class, Mr. Brown told me that Frank did the best this class and he would give him a ball. 1. The meaning 意思 of the underlined word “owner ”. is A. 兽医B. 主人C.
30、 指挥D. 导师2. Who is Frank. A. He s a dog.B. She s a shy girl. C. He s a quiet boy.D. She s a teacher.3. What did Mr. Brown do during the class. A. He taught dogs some skills. B. He fed dogs. C. He gave dogs balls. D. He talked with dogs. 4. What did Mr. Brown think of Frank. A. Frank was serious. B. F
31、rank was outgoing. C. Frank was funny. D. Frank was smart. 5. Which of the following is NOT true. A. Sam ran faster than some bigger dogs. B. Sam was next to Frank. C. Frank arrived later than most of the other dogs. D. Frank did the best in class. D Once there was a little star. She lived in space,
32、 next to her parents. She was curious and always wanted to know everything. She wanted to travel around by herself, but her parents told her that she was still too little to go alone. One day, she saw a blue planet. It looked lovely. She went to get a better look at it. When she arrived in the blue
33、planet, which was the Earth, everyone wanted to catch her. She was afraid and ran away quickly. She got lost soon. Then she had other experiences. She began to miss her parents. She cried for a while, but then she got an idea to help herself find her parents. She went to 名师归纳总结 a very high mountain
34、and found a big rock. Looking up at the sky, she hid 藏 behind it, then 第 7 页,共 10 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - came out, then hid again. Her parents were very worried about her. They were searching everywhere to find her. They saw her light and flew to find her quickly. 1. Why couldnt the
35、stars parents let her travel alone.A. Because she was too old. B. Because she was too slow. C. Because she was too little. D. Because she was too quick. 2. The underlined word “curious” means “_ ” in Chinese.A. 奇怪的 B. 调皮的 C. 糟糕的 D. 伶俐的3. What s the blue planet.A. The moon. B. The Earth. C. The Sun.
36、D. Mars. 4. What s the right order for the little star. a. She cried for a while. b. She arrived in the blue planet. c. Everyone wanted to catch her. 一、用所给词的正确形式填空1.Which is _ beautiful,the black coat or the blue one. 2. This moon cake is _ cheap of all. 3. He is _ strong in the class. 4. English is
37、 _ widelyspoken language in the world. 5. Mr Smith thought the lentury Park was the second_largein Shanghai. 6. Gold 黄金 is much _ expensivethan iron 铁. 7. The boy is not so _ interesting as his brother. 8. Jack sings _ well. He sings _well than Tom but Mary sings_well in her class. 9. Of the three g
38、irls, I find Lucy is _ clever. 10. Johns parents have four daughters, and she is _ young child.二、单项挑选1. He feels _ today than yesterday. A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired 2. Which do you like _, coffee, tea or milk. A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst 3. Of the two toys, t
39、he child chose_. 名师归纳总结 A. the expensive one B. one most expensive 第 8 页,共 10 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - C. a least expensive D. the most expensive of them 4. The line is _ than that one. A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer 6. This book is _ of all. A. th
40、inner B. the thinner C. more thinnerD. the thinnest 7. She looks _ than she really is. A. the more younger B. much younger C. very younger D. more younger 8. Our country is becoming _. A. more beautiful and more C. more and more beautiful 9. The earth is _ the moon. B. more beautiful and beautiful D
41、. more beautiful and beautifuler A. 49 times as big as B. 49 times as bigger as C. as 49 times big as D. as big as 49 times 10. This kind of drink is different _. A. and it is also better C. but also than others B. and better than the other D. from the other, and better 11. Is Tara shorter than Tina
42、. yes, she is _ Tina. A. as tall as B. not as tall as C. taller than D. as short as 12.Now the air in our hometown is even_ than it was before. so we must do something to stop it. A. better B. dirty C. more better D. worse 11. This kind of coffee is different _. A. and it is also better B. and better than the other C. but also than others D. from the other, and better 三、翻译句子1 这本书跟那本书一样好玩；This book is _ _ _ that one. 2 你游泳没有你弟弟好；You can t swim _ _ _ your brother. 3 今日比昨天冷的多；It is _ _ toda