《2022年陕西省宝鸡中学届高三英语适应性考试试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年陕西省宝鸡中学届高三英语适应性考试试题.docx（20页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 陕西省宝鸡中学2022 年高考适应性考试英 语 试 题第一卷（共 95 分）第一部分：英语学问运用（共四节,满分 55 分）第一节 语音学问（共 5 小题；每道题 1 分,满分 5 分）从每道题的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑；1realize Apyramid Bresponsibly Cwhisper D title 2singer Asingle Blanguage Cstronger Dbringing 3salt Aalmost Bcalm Cchalk D ha
2、lf 4custom Ameasure Bupstairs Crespect D sugar 5comb Ahabit Bdebt Csubstance D above 第一节情形对话（共5 小题：每道题1 分,满分 5 分）依据对话情形和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑；选项中有两个为余外选项；Jack: How do you keep in touch with your aunt in America. Emma: OhI make a phone call once a monthJack: 6 Emma: YeahJack: 7 Em
3、ma: I have never thought of it Jack: Sure8 Is it convenient and cheap. Emma: Oh. It may be wonderful to send e-mails through the InternetJack: Yes In addition, you can make a phone call through the Internet, tooEmma: Really. 9 But I dont know how to get access to the Internet Could you show me. Jack
4、:10 Ill show youEmma: I appreciate it very muchANo problem BIm so glad to hear thatCIts very expensive, right. DNo wonder its so popularEWhy not send e-mails through the Internet. FDo you know how to send e-mails through the Internet. GYou can send e-mails to each other every day through the Interne
5、t 第三节语法和词汇学问（共15 小题；每道题1 分,满分 15 分）1 / 13 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 从每道题的 ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑；11 Most scientists seem to agree that _ certain limit should be set on _consumption of cars to ease air pollutionDthe ； the Aa； the B/ ； the Cthe ； / 12 My u
6、ncle promised to buy me a nice gift for my birthday, _beyond my imaginationAwhich Bthat Cone Dit 13 The foreign teacher suggested _ more to improve our reading skillsAus to do Bwe would do Cwe practice Dwe practiced 14 The composition is well written _ a few spelling mistakesAbeside Bbesides Cexcept
7、 Dexcept for 15 -The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting-Why. It s _ than the films I have ever seenAfar more interesting Bmuch less interesting Cno more interesting Dany less interesting 16 For us,_ to college means that we can walk out of the mountainsAapproach Baccess Cappeal Dpassage 1
8、7 A study shows that people living in non-smoking areas are less likely to _the habit of smokingCdraw up Dmake up Apick up Bturn up 18 -Excuse me, madam-_-Would you mind letting me take a look in your bag. AWhat do you mean ？BMe. DDont CWhats the matter. bother 19 -Do you have enough to _ all your d
9、aily expenses. -Oh, yes, enough and to sparea faster route to Aoffer Bspend C fill Dcover 20 The railway bridge _ by 2022 will provide transport goodsDbeing Ato be completed Bis completed Ccompleted completed 21_ the chapter four times, and I finally understand the authors theory AReading BHaving re
10、ad CTo read DRead crisis, 22 Now everyone is concerned about how to conquer the economic _is very important for us to preserve our standard of livingAwhich success Bits success 2 / 13 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Cthe success of which Dthe success of it 23 By improving re
11、ading skills, you can read faster and understand more of _ you readAthat Bwhat Cwhich Dwhether 24 -It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help-Thats right _AMany hands make light workB Something is better than nothing CThe more, the merrierD The sooner begun, the so
12、oner done25 I dont like to travel to big cities because it seems to me that one city is very much like Dothers Aone Banother Cthe other 第四节完形填空（共20 小题；每道题 15 分,满分 30 分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的 项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑；ABCD四个选项中,选出合适填入对应空白处的正确选Waiting for the airplane to take off, I was happy to have a seat by myself Ju
13、st then, an air hostess approached me and asked, “ Would you mind 26 your seat. A couple would like to sit together” The only 27 seat was next to a girl with her arms in casts （ 石 膏 ） , a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression“28 am I going to sit there,” I thought immediatelyBut a soft voice spo
14、ke, “ She needs help ” Finally, I 29 to move to that seatThe girl was named Kathy She30 in a car accident and now was on her way for 31 When the snack and juice arrived, it did not take me long to 32 that Kathy would not be able to33herself I considered 34to feed her but hesitated, as it seemed too3
15、5to offer a service to a 36 But then I realized that Kathys need was more 37than any of my discomfort I offered to help her eat, and38 she was uncomfortable to accept, she 39 as I expected We became closer and closer in a short period of time By the end of the five-hour trip, my heart 40, and the41
16、was really better spent than if I had just sat by myselfI was glad I had reached 42 my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed her Love43 flows beyond human borders and remove the fears that keep us 44 When we45 to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world 26 Alosing Bch
17、anging Ctaking Dgiving 27 Acomfortable Bsuitable Cavailable Dfavorable 28 ANo problem BNo way CNowhere DNo doubt 3 / 13 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 29 Adecided Bwanted Cregretted Dpromised 30 Awas Bwould be Cused to be Dhad been 31 Atreatment Btravel Cpleasure Dbusiness
18、32 Aknow Bsay Crealize Drecognize 33 Aeat Bfeed Cchoose Dsupport 34 Aoffering Bneeding Cstopping Dtrying 35 Aimpolite Bfar Cclose Dfast Dstranger 36 Agirl Bneighbor Cpassenger 37 Aunusual Bdirect Cimportant Dshameful 38 Awhen Balthough Csince Das 39 Arefused Bwondered Ccried Ddid 40 Ahad warmed Bhad
19、 jumped Chad broken Dhad cheered 41 Alife Bmoney Ctime Denergy 42 Abelow Bthrough Cacross Dbeyond 43 Aseldom Bnever Chardly Dsometimes 44 Aseparate Bindependent Csilent Dupset 45 Ahappen Bstretch Cwait Dcontinue 其次部分：阅读懂得（共两节,满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每道题2 分,满分 30 分）阅读些列四篇短文,从每道题后所给的 在答题卡上将该选项涂黑；A、B、C、D四个选项
20、中,选出你正确选项,并 A A simple piece of clothesline hangs between some environmentally friendly Americans and their neighbors（干衣机） as a waste of On one side stand those who see clothes dryers energy and a major polluter of the environment As a result, they are turning to clotheslines as part of the “ what-I
21、-can-do environmentalism” On the other side are people who are against drying clothes outside, arguing that clotheslines are unpleasant to look at They have persuaded Homeowners Associations （HOAs） access the U Sto ban outdoor clotheslines, because clothesline drying also tends to lower home value i
22、n the neighborhoodThis has led to a Right-to-Dry Movement that is calling for laws to be passed to protect people s right to use clotheslines So far, only three states have laws to protect clothesline Right-to-Dry supporters argue that there should be moreMatt Reck, 37, is the kind of eco-conscious（
23、有生态意识的）person who feeds his trees with bathwater and reuses water drops from his air conditioners to water plantsHis family also uses a clothesline But on July 9, 2007, the HOA in Wake Forest, North Carolina, told him that a dissatisfied neighbor had telephoned them about his clothesline The Recks p
24、aid no attention to the warning and still dried their clothes on a line in the yard4 / 13 “ Many people say 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - they are environmentally friendly but they dont take matters into their own hands, ” says Reck The local HOA has decided not to take an
25、y action, unless more neighbors come to themNorth Carolina lawmakers are saying that banning clotheslines is not the right thing to do But HOAs and housing businesses believe that clothesline drying reminds people of poor neighborhoods They worry that if buyers think their future neighbors cant even
26、 afford dryers, housing prices will fallEnvironmentalists say such worries are not necessary, and in view of global warming, that idea needs to change As they say, “ The clothesline is beautiful Hanging clothes outside should be encouraged We all have to do at ban least something to slow down the pr
27、ocess of global warming” 46 One of the reasons why supporters of clothes dryers are trying to clothesline drying is that _Aclothes dryers are more efficient Bclothesline drying reduces home value Cclothes dryers are energy-saving Dclothesline drying is not allowed in most USstates 47 Who are in favo
28、r of clothesline drying. AHousing businessesBEnvironmentalistsCHomeowners AssociationsDRecks dissatisfied neighbors48 What is mainly discussed in the text. AClothesline drying: a way to save energy and moneyBClothesline drying: a lost art rediscoveredCOpposite opinions on clothesline dryingDDifferen
29、t varieties of clotheslinesB Vending machines （投币式自动售货机） are found in 16% of USelementary schools, 52% of middle schools and 88% of high schools About 22% of students in grades 1 through 12 buy food in vending machines each dayand those purchases added an average of 253 calories to their diets, acco
30、rding to a new study in the September issue of the Journal of School HealthJust to be clear, those were not 253 calories worth of tofu, yogurt or carrot The most popular vending machine items included soft drinks, candy, chips, crackers, cookies, cakes and ice creamOn the plus side （好的方面）, kids also
31、 bought low-fat milk, fruit juice and even fruit, the study foundBut the eventual effect on kids diets was not good Those who bought from vending machines ate an average of 156 grams of sugar per day, compared with 146 grams for those who abstained and vitamin B（节制） They also consumed less fiber, ir
32、on One silver lining: Vending machine customers ate 4% less sodium （钠） than 5 / 13 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - other students-an average of 3,287 milligrams per day compared with 3,436 mg for those who didnt buy from vending machines Thats probably because the extra snac
33、ks made kids too full to eat as much at mealtimes, when dishes are especially SaltyIn any event, kids should eat no more than 1,200 to 1,500 mg of sodium each day, according to the Mayo Clinic Even for adults, the government recommends a daily limit of 2,300 mgOverall, vending machines in school app
34、ear to be a threat to childrens health The researchers calculated that all that snacking adds up to about14 extra pounds per child per school year For some students this might be a serious contributor to weight issues The study was based on data collected from 2,309 children nationwide for the third
35、 School Nutrition Dietary Assessment Study, which was conducted by the US Department of Agricultures Food and Nutrition Service49 The students using vending machines take in less of all the following EXCEPT Asugar Bfiber Cvitamin side Diron 50The underlined words “ One silver lining” mean “ ” of a d
36、ifficult Aa discouraging condition at present B a bright situation Can urgent warning from health experts Dan increasing concern from the public 51 Why do kids buying food from vending machines take less salt probably. AThey prefer less salty foodBThey have formed healthy eating habitsCThey eat less
37、 food at mealtimesDThey take less junk food as snacks52 Whats the purpose of the text. ATo teach children a balanced dietB To introduce the finding of a new study CTo remind parents of childrens healthD To tell the history of vending machinesC If your boss asks you to work in Moscow this year, hed b
38、etter offer you more money to do so or even double that depending on where you live now Thats because Moscow has just been found to be the world s most expensive city for the second year in a row by Mercer Human Resources ConsultingUsing the cost of living in New York as a base, Mercer determined Mo
39、scow is 34 4 percent more expensive including the cost of housing, transportation, food, clothing, household goods and entertainment； a CD $24 83, and A two-bedroom flat in Moscow now costs $4,000 a month6 / 13 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - an international newspaper $6 30
40、, according to Mercer By comparison, a fast food meal with a hamburger （汉堡包） is a steal at $480London takes the No 2 place, up from No 5 a year ago, thanks to higher cost of housing and a stronger British pound relative to the dollar Mercer estimates （ 估 算 ）London is 26 percent more expensive than N
41、ew York these days Following London closely are Seoul and Tokyo, both of which are 22 percent more expensive than New York, while No costly 5 Hong Kong is 19 percent more Among North American cities, New York and Los Angeles are the most expensive and are the only two listed in the top 50 of the wor
42、ld s most expensive cities But both have fallen since last year s study New York came in 15th, down from 10th place, while Los Angeles fell to 42nd from 29th place a year ago San Francisco came in a distant third at No 54, down 20 places from a year earlierToronto, meanwhile, is Canadas most expensive city but fell 35 places to take