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1、牛津英语8A Unit 3单元测试卷（时间：60分钟 满分：100分）一、单项选择。（每小题1分，计10分）( ) 1. -Why dont we have a day out?-_. A. Thats right. B. Youre great. C. What a good idea! D. No, I dont:( ) 2. -Why were you late for the show? -It was rush hour. There was_ traffic on the road. A. too many B. much too C. many too D. too much(
2、)3. Last month I visited the famous bridge_ wood. A. makes B. making C. made of D. was made from( )4. -When did you get to the station? -We_ the station just before the train left. A. arrived B. arrived at C. arrived in D. reached to( ) 5. -Why not_ the singing? -May I? A. join in B. join C. to join
3、 in D. to join( ) 6. The white building_ a lot of green trees around is our school. A. in B. grow C. with D. at( )7. -The bus has stopped. Lets _. -OK, take care not to fall to the ground. A. get on it B. get off it C. get it on D. get it off( )8. There_ a basketball competition this weekend. A. wil
4、l take place B. will hold C. is going to be D. will have( )9. -_ does it take from Beijing to Shanghai by train7 -Twenty hours. A. How long B. How much C. How far D. How soon( ) 10. This problem is_ that one. A. not so easy as B. more easy than C. not so easier as D. not easy than二、完形填空。（每小题1分，计10分）
5、 The tourist business has become a very big 1 . Millions of people now 2 their holidays in other countries. The travel company says that holidays in 3 places help people to understand each other. This must help to build peace and love among the 4 . These ideas may bring good business, 5 they are not
6、 true to life. Very 6 of todays tourists want to know the people of the countries they are 7 . They want a week or two of sunshine to lie on the 8 by the sea. Most tourists dont want to discover things for 9 . They 10 want travel and stay with their own families or friends for the whole holiday. The
7、 tourist business is ally very easy for travel companies.( )1. A. business B. work C. thing D. matter( )2. A. live B. pass C. cost D. spend( )3. A. beautiful B. famous C. same D. different( )4. A. world B. nations C. states D. universe( )5. A. while B. and C. but D. or( )6. A. few B. a few C. little
8、 D. a little( )7. A. visited B. visiting C. travelled D. travelling( )8. A. boat B. ship C. beach D. bank( ) 9. A. himself B. herself C. themselvesD. itself( )10. A. just B. still C. yet D. very much三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，计30分）A Museum: Childrens Museum, Sundays, 89 North Street, 67641235 Story time: Childre
9、ns Library, 106 Green Street, Wednesdays during 9:30 a.m. 5:00 p.m. 66599624 Sports: Football Club, Tuesdays and Thursdays, 16 Yangtze Road, 96725643 Basketball Club, Wednesdays and Fridays, 79071632 Cinema: New films for children, 99 Brick Road, 69001354 Useful Phone Numbers:Fast Food Restaurant: 6
10、6387901Hospital: 68787451 Visitor Information Centre: 800-120-9847Taxi: 79210583( )1. Its Friday afternoon, you can go to_. A. visit the museum B. play football. C. play basketball D. read childrens stories( )2. If children want to watch new films, they should go to_. A. 16 Yangtze Road B. 89 North
11、Street C. 106 Green Street D. 99 Brick Road( ) 3. If you dial(拨号) 66387901, you can_. A. ask for some hotel information B. do some shopping C. have a good story time D. get fast food in a restaurant ( )4. You cannot get any information about_ from the passage above. A. looking for a hospital B. doin
12、g eye exercises C. eating fast food D. taking a taxi( )5. This passage may be_.A. a piece of notice B. a piece of newsC. a story D. a fairy taleBLook carefully at the back of a California state quarter. A man with a walking stick is pictured there. A bird called a California condor(大秃鹫) is flying ov
13、erhead. Who is this man, and why is he so important that he is featured(处于显著地位) on the back of a coin? The man on this quarter is John Muir. Even as a child, Muir loved watching nature. As a young man, he spent much of his life exploring the beauty of the wilderness. He walked more than a thousand m
14、iles across the country, through fields and woods. John Muir liked writing about the places he visited, describing their beauty. Muir also wrote about problems. In order to create more farmland for sheep and cattle, many trees were being cut down. This made Muir unhappy and worried, because he knew
15、that trees were important to forests and to the animals that lived in them. Muir believed that nature should be conserved(保护) instead of being changed by human beings. He wrote articles in magazines and newspapers to spread the word about conserving forests. Soon, others began to listen. Muir wrote
16、letters to important people, such as President Theodore Roosevelt. The president admired Muirs love for nature. When Roosevelt came to visit Muir in California, Muir convinced(说服) the president to go camping with him for three nights under the trees so they could talk about conservation. Later, Pres
17、ident Roosevelt set aside 148 million acres of land for national forests and established(建立) five national parks. National parks are large areas of land that are protected from development. This means that people cannot build homes or businesses there. One of these parks is Yosemite National Park, t
18、he area that is featured on the back of the California quarter. Though it has been almost one hundred years since John Muir died, people continue his work today. His work as a conservationist helped us to see the beauty of our natural world. John Muir made us understand the importance of protecting
19、our earth and our resources-then, now, and for the future.( )6. What did John Muir spend much of his life doing when he was a young man? A. Watching natural views. B. Writing about the places he visited. C. Exploring the beauty of the wilderness. D. Creating farmland for sheep and cattle.( )7. Why d
20、id President Theodore Roosevelt visit John Muir? A. Because Roosevelt loved watching nature. B. Because Roosevelt received letters from John Muir. C. Because Roosevelt admired John Muirs love for nature. D. Because Roosevelt was sad about the problems with farmland.( )8. What happened after Presiden
21、t Roosevelt went camping with John Muir? A, Many trees were cut down. B. Five national parks were established. C. More homes and businesses were built. D. More farmland was used for sheep and cattle.( )9. Why is John Muir featured on the back of a California state quarter? A. Because he walked over
22、a thousand miles across the country. B. Because he helped people understand the importance of protecting the natural world. C. Because he wrote articles to spread the word about conserving forests. D. Because he once wrote several letters to President Theodore Roosevelt.( )10. What is the writers pu
23、rpose of writing this article? A. To advise readers to become active conservationists. B. To make us interested in the story about a great man. . C. To tell us something about an important person in history. D. To give information about how to conserve the environment.C Near the village, there is an
24、 old famous temple. Some people want to build new houses in the place where the temple now stands, because they can find no other areas to build them, while others disagree with them. They meet to decide how to solve the problem. Here are their opinions about it. The expert wants to protect the temp
25、le and believes that there are some interesting things buried（埋藏）in the ground. If it is destroyed（毁坏）or moved, people may never learn about how people lived in the past. The businessman thinks that the houses should be built. History is important, but we must think about the future. The village nee
26、ds development and building new houses will offer jobs to hundreds of people. Villager A says, We should build the new houses because we need houses to live in. Villager B says, We should protect the temple because it can attract many tourists to come for a visit. If the temple is destroyed or moved
27、, we will lose a lot of business. The village leader thinks that he has the duty to make life better for the villagers. They need jobs and new houses. He also thinks the cultural site(遗迹) is important and they should be careful with it as well.( )11. The expert doesnt want to_ the old famous temple.
28、 A. rebuild B. protect C. pull down D. fall down( )12. The businessman thinks building houses there can_. A. help the village develop B. attract many tourists to come for a visit C. help people learn about how people lived in the past D. help people find the interesting things buried in the ground(
29、)13._ agree that they should build new houses there. A. The expert and the village leader B. The businessman and Villager A C. Villager A and Villager B D. Villager B and the businessman( )14. The village leader thinks_. A. they should destroy the temple B. they neednt build new houses C. they shoul
30、d build new houses to make life better D. they should not only build new houses but also be careful with the temple ( )15. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Its difficult to satisfy everyone. B. The cultural site is not so important. C. Its easy to make a decision on the p
31、roblem.D. The villagers will lose their jobs with the development of their home town.四、根据首字母、汉语或英语提示写出单词，完成下列各句。（每小题1分，计10分）1. When they saw the pop star, they waved and_(欢呼).2. His_(主要的) task(任务) is to help me with my Maths.3. They wanted to keep their secrets to_ (他们自己) .4. You can learn a lot abo
32、ut the_(文化) from the trip.5. There are many_ (有趣的) places in China.6. Obama is selected to be the P_ of the USA. 7. Lets go to see the s_ of the Palace Museum this weekend.8. Who do you think will be the w_ in the final of the basketball?9. L_, he passed the English exam.10. Its u_ for you to keep t
33、he books. You can donate them to others.五、按要求改写下列各句。（每小题2分，计10分）1.The new bridge is 1,000 metres wide（对划线部分提问） _ _ is the new bridge? _ is the_ _ the new bridge?2Climbing is exciting. Swimming is exciting, too（合成一句）Climbing is_ _ _ swimming.3What about going for a picnic this weekend?（改为同义句） _ _ _ g
34、o for a picnic this weekend?4The cost of the trip for each student is 50 yuan（改为同义句） Each student_50 yuan,_ the trip.5I dont think the trip is wonderful（改成反意疑问句） I dont think the trip is wonderful,_ _?六、根据汉语提示完成下列各句。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）1润扬大桥离这儿很远，你最好乘车去。 Runyang Bridge is_ _ _ _ here, _ _ _ _ _ _ there
35、2看到这么多来自世界各地的艳丽服装真令人兴奋。Its_ _ _ so many_ _ _ _ _.3我正计划去参观世界上最大的城市广场。 I_ _ to visit_ _ _ _ in the world.4他们等不及要去参加下周的欢迎会了。They_ _ _ _ _ the welcome party next week.5没有你的支持和帮助，我不能独自完成这份邀请函。 I cant finish the_ _ _ _ _ _ and help.七、书面表达。（20分）假设你是王莹，上个月你的外国网友Peter来参观了南京。请你给你的另一个外国朋友John发一封e-mail，在你的e-mai
36、l中应包括以下几点：1南京是一个繁华的城市，有许多名胜古迹；2有许多博物馆、公园和购物中心，城镇公路两边是绿树，这些使南京的生活更舒适和丰富多彩；3上个月邀请了你的网友Peter游览了南京，他为人慷慨，有幽默感；4当他到达南京时，不能相信自己的眼睛，他说建筑又多又高，他决定尽快把这些告诉他的朋友们。注意：词数80左右，可适当增加细节，使句子通顺、连贯。HiJohnI hope all is going well._Hope to see you soon!Yours ,Wang Ying参考答案一.15 CDCBA 610 CDCAA 二. 15 ADDBC 610 ABCCA 三. 15 C
37、DDBA CCBBC CABD四. 1. cheered 2. main 3. themselves 4. cultures 5.interesting 6. President 7. sights 8. winner 9. Luckily 10. useless 五. 1. How wide; What; width of 2. as exciting as 3. Why dont we 4. pays/spends; for/on 5. is it六. 1. very far away from; Youd better take a bus 2. exciting to see; col
38、ourful clothes from different countries 3. am planning; the biggest city square 4. cant wait to go to 5. invitation by myself without your support七. Hi, John, I hope all is going well. Nanjing is a busy city with many places of interest. There are many museums, parks and shopping centres. Green tree
39、s are on each side of the highway. All these make life in Nanjing more comfortable and colourful. Last month, Peter, one of my online friends, visited Nanjing. He is generous and has a good sense of humour. When he arrived here, he couldnt believe his eyes. He said Nanjing has many tall buildings. He decided to tell his friends about these as soon as possible. I hope you can come and enjoy yourself here too. Hope to see you soon! Yours , Wang Ying7 / 7