2022年新编大学英语课后答案-第二册.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Unit 1Part two post-reading Reading Comprehension4-c57-a 811-b 1213-d 2. 1People would stare at them 2He felt embarrassed and ashamed.3He never let on.4He would walk to the subway station under the help of his son.5His children would put him on the sleigh and pull him to the

2、 subway station. 6His hobbies included baseball, dances and parties. 7He asked others to sit down and fight with him.8He was pround of his son.9He felt sorry for what he used to do.10He learned from his father the importance of having a good heart.CACBD 6ABCDA4. 1the difficulty in coordinating the s

3、teps 2whether a person has a good heart 3a good heart 4the basketball team 5sat down to fight 6what the son has achieved 7sensed 8the reluctance to walk with him Vocabulary 1. 1urged 2 halted 3bother 4embarrassed 5adjusted 6complain 7 kid 8engage 9subject 10saw to it that 11coordinate 12 participate

4、 entrancebitterness complaint4memorable 5reluctant 6entrance 7fortune enviousknowledgeable memorablereluctant frustration1bitter 2fortunate 3patience complaints 8envious 9 knowledgeable 10frustrationTranslation 1)He walk slowly because of the problem on his leg.2)He attended the meeting despite his

5、server illness.3)He saw to it that the same kind of mistake wouldnt happen again.4)Now that they knew more about each other ,they got along with each other better.名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 5)Then I found myself surrounded by five to six boys.6)Id like to give my best w

6、ithes to you on this happy occasion.Part ThreeFURTHER Developmentcauses 2offers 3to 4not 5tell 6calls 7attracted 8discovers 9weak10disappointed 11distance 12outUnit 2Part onepreparationPart twopost-readingReading Comprehensiondifferent 2problems 3communication 4translator 5 trust 6acceptance7exagger

7、ate 8superlatives 9metaphors 10 generalizations 11unsupportive12literally 13rethink 14translate2. 1FTFTT 6FTTTTVocabulary1. 1mess 2repeat 3mislead 4intends 5 tend 6exaggerates 7frustrating8misinterpreted 9acceptance 10trust One1f c a k i 6 e h j g b 11 d Step Two1conveyed 2assistance 3encounter 4con

8、flict 5 emphasis 6reacted 7recognize 8manner 9 assume 10emerges 11ignore8on 9At 10ofout 2on 3with 4of 5 In 6in 7to Translation1)I went to the dentist yesterday to have my bad tooth pulled out.2)The development of a matter in nature depended on the internal cause.3)Every road leads to Rome.4)I intend

9、ed to bring you the book today,but I forgot.5)I am on the verge of accepting his suggestion.名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 6)Divorce shouldnt be taken lightly.Unit 3Part twopost-readingReading ComprehensionEach person has the potential to win in his own way.2responds genuin

10、ely by being trustworthy and responsive.fails to respond genuinely.4B.A winner is not afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge.C.A winner is flexible.E.A winner cares about the world and its people.5Poor nutrition ,cruelty,unhappy relationships ,disease,continuing disappointment ,a

11、nd inadequate physical care.A.A loser lacks an ability to appropriately express himself through a full range of possiblebehavior.B.A loser has difficulty giving and receiving love.2. CDABCVocabulary1. 1A.感谢 B.赏识 2A. 容积 B.才能 3A.频道 B.引导到 4A.出力,作出贡献 B. 起作用,有助于,促成5A.身体敏捷的 B.处事敏捷的 6A.罪行 B.内疚,自责7A.潜在的,可能的

12、 B.潜能 8A.坚硬的 B.严格的2.achievement expectationdependence limitation/limitcruelty uniquenessgenuineness responseawareness disappointment3 capability 4achievement 5response 6capability behavior1expectations 2limitations awareness7behavior 8disappointment 9cruelty 10 dependenceentered into 2channeled.into

13、 3holds/held back 4unaware of 5separate.from6referred to.as 7lived up to 8calls for 9contributes to 10sees/saw.asTranslation1)Lack of confidence contributed to his failure.2)In the face of the serious illness ,she showed great courage.3)We came to an conclusion that she told the truth.4)His secretar

14、y failed to tell him of the meeting.5)Language learning is not a matter of memorizing words.6)Once she decided on something,no one can hold her back.7)Its different to live up to our captains standard.名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 8)The scientist referred to this discovery

15、 as the most exciting new development in this area.Unit 4Part twopost-readingReading Comprehensionplacebo2i The placebo works because the human mind fools itselfii The placebo makes the wish to get better become realityiii the doctor70 percent of the peopleonly 25 percent of the people3seasickness,

16、coughs,colds,pain after an operationnothing at allThe first group showed no changes from the way old people in that village had always been.placeboThe second group had much better health and a lower death rate.a real drug which was intended to help with the problem of old age.The third group showed

17、much the same results as the group that took the placebo.4if the placebo can have bad effects it should never be used.5It is suggested that human mind is stronger than we think it is.2. 1Yes 2 No 3Maybe 4Yes 5Yes 6No 7Yes 8MaybeVocabulary1. 1A 药,药物 B. 医学 2A.射击 B.皮下注射 3A. 宇宙飞船座舱 B.胶囊4A.复原健康,治疗 B. 使某人

18、精神复原健康 5A. 对待 B.处理,治疗6A.外科手术 B. 操作 7A.病例 B.事例 8A.间接地说明 B.建议2. 1a e f d g 6h c bTranslation1)All I say is that we are very sorry.2)In many case,rules alone cant work.3)He is likely to succeed because of his intelligence and diligence.4)She stares at me as if she didnt know me.5)It is reported that th

19、ree people were injured in yesterdays traffic accident.6)The way he treated me made me angry.7)The condition of the patient this morning is much the same as yesterday.8)Tonight Id like to say at home rather than go out.Unit 5Part twopost-readingReading Comprehensioni When we are in REM sleep.ii To g

20、ive us rest and to allow us to dream.名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - III iPhysiological.ii inner fears.IV idrinking wine to indicate a short life,drinking water to indicate a long lifeii right hand father,left handmother ,dolphin a good omeniii treat with care2. 1TTTTF 6TTTF

21、FVocabulary1. 1explanation 2enthusiasts 3frustrating 4popularity 5unconscious 6electrical7movements 8recognizable 9interpretation 10countless2. Task A1asleep 2sleepless 3sleep 4sleepy 5asleep 6 slept 7sleeping, sleep8sleeper Task B1submerged 2subculture 3submarine 4subway 5subzero 6Subtropical7subsp

22、ecies 8subnormalprogressed 2puzzled 3process 4reflected 5predict 6advances 7symbol8ancient 9error 10conscious 11analysis 12innerTranslation1)You may see that what I said will come true.2)This lecture was so boring that half of the students fell asleep.3)The problem of unemployment is closely tied up

23、 with the development of the new technology. 4)His appearance changed so greatly that you might well not recognize him.5)The history of the castle can date back to the 14 th century.6)She never did anything for them ,whereas they did all that can be done.Part Three FURTHER DevelopmentA.natural 2A.sh

24、attered D. crash 3A.ancient 4A.sign /symbols 5A.view 6/mistakes 7A.confused 8A.conscious Unit 6Part one preparation 1.vegetable:cabbage、 carrot、pepper、lettuce、pea、onion、spinach、turnip 、broccoli 、mushroom、garlic、cucumber、tomato、potato、etc.Fruit :apple、orange、pear、banana、mango、watermelon 、lemon、grape、

25、strawberry、cherry、peach、apricot、 lychee、etc.Meat :pork、beef、lamb、mutton、bacon、chicken、duck、turkey、fish 、shrimp、名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - lobster、 crab、clam、etc.Cereal: rice、wheat、corn、 barley、 noodles、dumpling 、pizza、etc.Other:egg、cake、cookie、biscuit 、nut、etc.Drink :te

26、a、 beer、coffee、wine、whiskey 、brandy、milk 、juice、lemonade、 mineral、water、etc.ABCCB 6ACBCAPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.Taboo Reason1)Cows can help people plow the fields.cow 2)Cow manure can be used as fertilizer.3)Cow manure can be dried and burned to make a cooking fire.dogpork1)Dogs c

27、an be as companions for people.2)Dogs serve as protection against thieves.1)Pork cooked insufficiently may spread disease.2)Nomadic people did not want to stay in one place to raise pigs.2. 1nutrition ,religion ,the ways of life of different people2butterflies ,rats,termites3calories,protein4there i

28、s plenty of land for raising cattle and the meat can be shipped for long distances by railway road5they can go anywhere they want to in the streets ;they can eat anything from the supplies of the food sellers in the streetsVocabulary1. 1common 2appropriate 3forbidden 4supplies 5related 6evidence7req

29、uires 8raise 9spread 10sufficiently2. 1disgusting 2habit 3insects 4reasonable 5relatively 6animals 7harvested8grow 9nearly 10other 11altogether 12 consumed 13 avoid 14popular15offers 16served 17would 18 enjoyed 19considered 20rejectg f b c h 6e i d a jTranslation1)We all regard him as one of the bes

30、t players in this match.2)The scientist picked up those small pieces of stones and put them into a box carefully.3)The population of China is almost five times as large as that of the United States.4)The reason why grass is green was once a mystery to that little boy.5)She is standing by the window

31、,apparently quite calm and relaxed.6)Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales.7)She put on her dark glasses as a protection against the strong light.8)After that people no longer trust him.Part Three名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - FURTHER Development1.ST

32、EP ONE1Pear 2Mushroome b f g c aUnit 7Part onepreparation1.Chinese Americanto show anger to show impatience or angernormal/acceptable immodestto express ones respect irrelevant practiceinsulting to show sympathy ,affection orencouragementPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.i smooth over the v

33、isitors leaving ;they will be welcome to come again ;tongue-tied;the words and phrasesii those less important or younger visitorsdiscourage the host and hostess from seeing her offaccept the inevitable2igiving “ nothing ”even slightly ediblenot showing enough honor by providing proper dishesOh,Im so

34、 glad that you like it. I cooked it especially for youii always so “ naughty” ,never studying, never listening to their eldersachievementiii the first time“ no”C. cultural differences2. 1TTFFF 6TTTVocabulary1. 1A.免除,省去 B.储存,储蓄 2A.任务 B.代表团 3A. 得体 B.生产,制造4A.使暴露 B.揭露 5A.谦逊,虚心 B.朴素 6A. 观测 B.庆祝7A.一段楼梯 B.

35、航程 8A.压弯 B.蝴蝶结 9A.捡起 B.有时、无意间学会10A.所需 B.接受,信任2. 1reveal 2sudden 3achieve 4exceed 5workable 6 convince 7 dissuade8unavoidable 9goodbye 10warning 11praise 12respect 13suggestion14change 15disappointment with 2arranged 3majority 4proportion/percentage 5similar 6reaches7including 8background 9parents 10

36、if/whether 11 who 12both 13meeting名师归纳总结 14families 15dating 16before 17 decision 18parents 19 marriage 20第 7 页,共 11 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - rate Translation 1)If you sing this song several times ,children will then pick up the words.2)We tried our best to assure the nervous old man t

37、hat flying travel was safe. 3)An inadequate supply of vitamin A will cause night blindness.4)I can use a computer, but when it comes to repairing it ,I have no idea about it. 5)Many a mother tries to have her dreams realized by her daughter.6)The nasty weather discouraged people from attending the p

38、arade.7)I gave him some pills to ease his pain.8)This job involves working abroad three months per year.Unit 8Part one preparationPart two post-reading Reading ComprehensionWe are a people consumed by financial stress.2 is a raw material to be used rather than amassed.all you can ,save all you can,g

39、ive all you can 3root of a evilThe couple in “ Elias ”4 panic,hoardlived a simple but happy life when they become poorraw material to be plowed back into something else2. 1FFFOO 6 FOOVocabulary1. 1at the top 2cut back on 3free from 4all but 5in light of 6do us/her any good7keep.up 8rather than 9adds

40、.tod 10pointed out 11plowed back into12has much to do with2. 1A.存货 B.股票 2A. 发布命令 B.订货 3A.使全神贯注 B.消费4A.哺育 B.种类,类型 5A. 生疏的,无体会的 B.原始的,未处理的6A.重音 B.压力 7A. 哲学 B.人生观,价值观 8A. 回想,回忆 B.叫回9A.纯的 B.网 10A. 写 B.表达,陈述 11A.确认 B.真实 12A.快速旋转 B.纺Translation1)I think I should point out how dangerous it is.2)Their opini

41、on will not affect my decision.3)When it comes to talking about modern art ,few people know more than Tom does.4)When being asked,she confirmed that she was going to retire.5)The cough medicine tastes not bad,but it doesnt do me mush good.6)If we cant sell more goods , well have to cut back on the p

42、roduction.7)The film is all but three hours long.8)I assure you that it is true ,lest anymore should think my story strange.名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Part Three FURTHER Development but but but 2A.rare C. conscious34A.conscious 56A.factor 78A.resolution Unit 9Part one p

43、reparationbasement 2first floor 3third floor 4ground floor 5ground floor 6ground floor7basement 8second floor 9third floor 10second floor 11ground floor12third floor 2.STEP ONE d a b c Part two post-reading Reading Comprehension 1.market importance primary purchasers of certain items products and brand choices of their parents brand loyalties ,CDs,stereo equipment,entertainment, travel Example:Apple ,Kraft percent 2. 1personal sources 2media 3relatively low influence fromparents and peers 4more from friends and less fromparentsFTFTT 6TFT Vocabulary 1. 1b a a a b 6b b a2. 1survey 2con

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