2022年新目标英语八年级上各单元重点词组与句型归纳.docx

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1、新目标英语八年级上各个单元重点词组与句型归纳精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 32. help sb. to )do sth. 帮忙某人做某事,第 1 页,共 10 页Unit1 33. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮忙某人1. go to the movies=go to the cinema =see a film 看电影34. a lot of = lots of = many + 可数名词;很多,大量的2. look after=take care of = babysit 照料35. a lot of =lots of= much + 不行数名词;

2、很多,大量的3. surf the Internet 上网36. the results of 的结果4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式37. a health lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去划板38. two or three times a week 一周两三次6. be in good health =(be)healthy身体健康39. a healthy habit 一个健康的习惯7. keep / stay healthy=keep / stay in good health 保持健康40. kind of unh

3、ealthy 有点不健康8. as for至于41. How often do you exercise . 9. take/do exercise = play/ do sports锤炼 , 做运动42. What s your favorite program . 10. eating habits 饮食习惯43. Good food and exercise help me to study better . 11. be the same as 与 相同44. How many hours do you sleep every night . 12. once a month一月一次4

4、5.hardly ever 几乎不13. be different from 不同46.a lot of 很多14. twice a week一周两次47.of course 当然15. make a difference to 对什么有影响48.once or twice a week 每周一两次16. how often 多久一次49.make a difference 有区分有重要性17. hardly ever 50.Animal World 动物世界18. most of the students=most students大多数同学51.ten to eleven times 十到

5、十一次19. activity survey活动调查52.pretty healthy 相当健康20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物53.watch TV 看电视21. do homework做家庭作业54.read books 看书22. do housework做家务事55.be good for 对 有益23. junk food垃圾食物56. how many hours 多少小时24. be good/bad for 对 有益 害 Unit 2 25. on/at weekends 在周末26. want to do sth. = would lik

6、e to do sth. 1. have/ catch a cold = have got a cold 感冒= feel like doing sth. 想要做某事2. have a sore throat = have a pain in ones throat咽喉痛27. want sb.to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某3. have a stomachache = have a sore stomach 事= have a pain in ones stomach 胃痛28. try to do sth 尽量做某事4. lie d

7、own and rest 躺下休息 lie down 躺下try doing sth.试着做某5. see a dentist 看牙医try ones best to do sth.尽力做某事6. drink lots of water 多喝水29. come home from school放学回家7. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶30. of course= certainly= sure当然8. That sounds like a good idea. 听起来像个好想法. 名师归纳总结 31. get good grades- - - - - - -

8、取得好成果9. stressed out 紧急,有压力感,10.hot tea with honey 热茶加蜂蜜精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 得知你身体不适,我很伤心;11. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医31.I hope you feel better soon. 我期望你尽快好起来;12. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平稳32.When did it start . 什么时候开头这样的?13. too much yin 阴气过盛33.Eat a balance diet to keep healthy . 吃平

9、稳的饮食为了保持健康14. a balanced diet饮食平稳a few 有些第 2 页,共 10 页15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康 阴性,阳性 食品at the moment 此时现在16. at the moment = now 此刻have a fever 发烧17. enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun have a headache 头疼=have a wonderful time 玩得兴奋 , 过得开心have a toothache 牙疼19. host family 寄宿家庭go to bed ear

10、ly 早睡觉20. conversation practice会话练习listen to music 听音乐21. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事,go to party 参与音乐会 like doing sth 喜爱做某事,on the other hand 在另一方面practice doing sth. 练习做某事 , stay healthy 保持健康mind doing sth. 介意做某事,have a sore back 背疼finish doing sth. 完成某事 , too much 太多give up doing sth. 舍弃做某事 , a balanc

11、ed diet 饮食平稳keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 . go out at night 在晚上出去cant stand doing sth.忍不住做某事feel well 感觉舒服have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心conversation practice 对话练习即: practice, mind(介意) , finish, give up(舍弃) , keep (坚host family 房东持) , can t stand, have fun等与 enjoy 用法相像,后接doing ;give sb a fever 导致某人发烧22. Its + ad

12、j. + for sb. + to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么Unit 3 样;1. spend time with friends和伴侣们一起度过时间23. have a lot of headaches. 常常头痛;2. a sports camp 运动野营24. Whats the matter(with Gina) . (蒂娜)怎么啦?3. how about= what about 怎么样25.Maybe you should see a dentist. 或许你该看看牙医;4. go camping 去野营 , go shopping 去买东西 , go swimming

13、 去游泳 , go boating去划船 , 26.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin go skating 去溜冰 , go walking去漫步 , and yang to be healthy. go climbing 去登山 , go dancing去跳舞 , 传统中医认为,保持身体健康需要体内阴阳二气的平稳; go hiking 去徒步远足 , go sightseeing 去观光 , 27.You should eat hot yang foods, like beef . go bike rid

14、ing 骑自行车旅行 , go fishing 去钓鱼你应当吃热的阳性食品,比如牛肉;5. do some shopping 买东西 , do some washing 洗衣服 , 28. Its important to eat a balanced diet. 平稳饮食很重要;do some cooking 作饭 , do some reading读书 , 29. I really need some conversation practice. 我的确需要些对话do some speaking训练口语练习;6. how long 1多长时间 询问动作在时间上所连续的长度 名师归纳总结 3

15、0. I- - - - - - -m sorry to hear that youre not feeling well. 2)多长(询问事物的长度)7. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - theGreat Wall 长城到校give me the book=give the book to me 给我书 , take a vacation 去度假pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我 , show sb sth 给某人看某物sell me the hou

16、se=sell the house to me把房子卖给我have a good time 玩得开心buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书 , rent videos 租录像带make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕vacation plans 假期方案8. get back home =come back home = return home = be back home返回家plan to do sth 方案去做某事9. take walks=go for walks漫步make a movie 拍一部电影10. ta

17、ke sth. with sb. 随身携带某物Unit 4 11. decide on 做出 打算 / 方案1. get to school = arrive at school = reach school 12. something different 不同的事情2. a bus stop公共汽车站 , bus station 公共气车站13. a great/exciting vacation 开心的 令人兴奋的 假期a train/ subway station火车 地铁站 站, 14. can t wait to do sth. 等不及做某事 a bus station客运站 , a

18、 TV station 电视台15. leave for 动身去某地3. take the subway 乘地铁16. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事4. ride a bike 骑自行车17. forget to do sth. 遗忘要做某事5. take the/a bus乘公共汽车 forget doing sth. 遗忘做过某事6. want to do sth.想做某事18. a good place to do sth. 一个作某事的好地方7. take a taxi乘坐出租车19.What are you doing for vacation. 假期你要干什

19、么. 8. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行上学20. That sounds interesting. 那听起来很好玩;9. go in ones car 坐 某人的 车去21.Show me your photos when we get back to school. 10. in North America 在北美当我们回到学校的时候给我看一下你的照片;11. go by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐 车去22.He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but

20、decided on Canada. 12. in other parts of the world在世界的其他地区他原本想去希腊或西班牙,但最终仍是打算去加拿大;13. have a quick breakfast快速吃早饭23.I hope I can forget all my problems. 我期望我能遗忘全部的苦恼!14. depend on 依靠 打算,取决于 24.I just finished making my last movie, Im tired and I really need to 15. the early bus 早班车relax. 16. how far

21、 多远我刚拍完上一部电影,我也累了,的确需要放松一下;17. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处25. I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing. 18. a number of = many + 可数名词; 很多我听说泰国是个可去观光旅行的好地方;26. Can I ask you a few questions about your vacation plans. 我可以问你几个有关你的假期方案的问题吗?19. Doing sth. takes sb. some time/ money. =It takes sb.

22、 some time/money to do sth. =sb. spends some time/money on sth. 27. What should tourists take with them . 游客应当随身带点什么? =sb. spends some time/money in doing sth. 第 3 页,共 10 页28. Where are you leaving from . 你们从那动身?. =sth. costs sb. some time/money. get back 回来 =sb. pay some money for sth. think about

23、摸索某人花费多少金钱/ 时间做某事名师归纳总结 decide on - - - - - - -打算选定20. the number of . 的数量21. worry about sb./sth.=be worried aboutsb/sth. . 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 46.thank you so much 这样感谢你第 4 页,共 10 页为某人 事焦急 / 担忧47.don t worry 不要担忧22. around the world= all over the world 世界各地 , 全世界Unit 5 23. How do you get to s

24、chool. 你怎么去学校 . 24. It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus. 步行大约需要25 分钟,乘公交车10 分钟;1. come to the party 参与聚会25. Then the early bus takes him to school. 然后早班公共汽车带2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午他去学校;3. study for a test为测验而预备26. The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes. 4. go to the

25、 doctor = see a doctor 去看医生乘公共汽车的路程通常需要大约25 分钟;go to the concert 去听音乐会27. How far is it from your home to school. 从你家到学校有多远 go to the baseball match 去看棒球竞赛28.How long does it take you to get from home to school. go to the mall 去商业街从家到学校你花费多长时间. 5. have/take a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课29. I ride my bike to

26、 the subway station. 我骑车去地铁车站;6. much too + adj. 太,过于30.It depends on where you are. 它取决于你在哪里;7. too much + uncountable noun 太多31. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus. 8. finish the geography project 完成地理作业那肯定比乘公共汽车上学更好玩;9. soccer practice 足球训练32. In North America,not all students take the

27、 bus to school have tennis training 进行网球训练在北美, 并非全部同学 坐公共汽车去学校;10. look for 查找33. In China,bikes and buses are the most popular means of 11. find out 找到 , 弄清晰 , 查明transportation. 12. be go on vacation 度假在中国,自行车和公共汽车是最普遍的交通方式;13. join sb.加入某人 的行列 来加入我们 Come and join us. 34.What do you think of the tr

28、ansportation in your town. 14. a football match足球竞赛你认为你们镇上的交通情形如何. 15. be keep quiet 保持寂静 keep+ 形容词“ 保持某状态”)35.have a quick breakfast 匆忙吃过早饭keep+sb.+doing 使 某人 不停地做某事”keep sth. 储存某物,饲养某物16. a culture club 文化俱乐部36.leave for 前往17. “ 给某人打电话” 的几种说法:37.the bus ride 公共气车之行call sb. up, phone sb.up, 38.at a

29、bout six thity 在大约六点半phone to sb., telephone sb.up, 39.around the world 全世界telephone to sb., ring sb.up, 40.North America 在北美 give sb. a ring, give sb. a phone, 41.means of transportation 交通方式make a telephone call to sb. 42.on weekends 在周末18. have to 不得不,必需43.be ill in the hospital 生病住院19. the day a

30、fter tomorrow 后天44.a map in Chinese 中文地图20. discuss a science report 争论科学报告名师归纳总结 45.speak Chinese - - - - - - -讲汉语21.Thanks for asking me.=Thanks for inviting me. =Thanks for having. = Thanks for your invitation. 感谢你的邀请精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 6. not as as(不)如 一样 与 一样 the same as 22.the day before

31、yesterday 前天7. in school 在校求学 ; 在学校23.on / at weekends 在周末8. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事24.on weekdays 在平日 / 工作日9. look the same 看起来一样25.the whole day 成天10. talk to/with 和 谈话26.-Can you come to my birthday party . 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事-Sure ,/ Certainly ,/ Yes, Id love to. 12. stop to do sth 接着做某事-S

32、orry ,/ Im sorry, I cant. I have to13. begin / start with 以 开头27.- What-Id love to. But I have to th . 14. end with 以 终止s today . - Its Friday the 1415. in the middle of 在 中间28.next week下一周16. a swimming poor 游泳池29.this week 这一周17. on the other hand =on the opposite 另一方面 边 30. the day after tomorrow

33、. 后天18. be good with =get on well with和 相处得好31.I have too much homeworkto do this weekend 19. use sth. to do sth.=do sth. with sth. 用 来做 本周末我有太多家庭作业 要做 ;20. around China=all over China 全中国32. Can you come over to my house Wednesday evening to discuss the science report. 21. after that 自那以后22. As you

34、 can see.正如你所见到的那样. 星期三晚上,你能来我家争论这份科学报告吗. 23.more than one sister 不只一个姐妹33 太多家庭作业 too much homework 34 玩得兴奋 have fun 35. 后天 the day after tomorrow 36. 为考试而学习 study for a test 37. 保持寂静 keep quiet 38. 打网球 play tennis 39. 过来 come over to 24.opposite views and interests 对立的观点和爱好25.have good grades 有好成果2

35、6.enjoy telling jokes 喜爱讲笑话27. stay at home and read 呆在家里看书28. get the job 得到这份工作29.do the same thing as sb. 跟某人做一样的事情30.This is what they said. 这就是他们所说的;40. 我情愿 I d love to. 31.We both enjoy going to parties. 我们俩都喜爱参与晚会;41. 下一次 another time Both girls go to lots of parties两个女孩都参与了很多晚会;42. 暂时照看他的妹妹

36、babysit his sister 32. Liu Li has more than one sister. 刘丽不止有一个姐姐;Unit 6 33.Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister. 刘莹不如她姐姐善于体育;34.It s not necessary to be the same. 没有必要非得一样;1. talk about 谈论35. I dont think differences are important in a friendship. 2. in some ways 在某些方面我认为差异对于友情来说并不重要;36.

37、English Study Center needs a weekend teacher for primary school students. 3. more than 超过,多于4. 共用 ; 共有 in common 英语学习中心需要聘请一位学校生周末老师;things in common 共同之处善于于37. Call English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information. 第 5 页,共 10 页名师归纳总结 5. be good at =do well in - - - - - - -请拨打 443-5667 向英语学习中心询

38、问更多信息;38 看起来不同 look different 39 喜爱参与晚会 enjoy going to the parties 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 12.turn on the blender 启动搅拌机13. Lets make fruit salad . 咱们制作水果沙拉吧;40 善于 ; 在 方面做得好 be good at 14.put in two teaspoons of honey 加入两匙蜂蜜42. 使我大笑 make me laugh 43. 大多数 most of 44. 与 不同 be different from 45. 相反的观点

39、opposite views 46. 善待孩子们 be good with children 47. 喜爱讲笑话 enjoy telling jokes 48. 聘请老师 teacher wanted 49. 停止讲话 stop talking 50. 呆在家 stay at home 15.mix it / them all up 把它(他们)混合在一起混合在一起 mix up 16. boil dumplings 煮饺子17. a bag of 一袋 18. a box of 一盒 19. a teaspoon of 一匙 、 /one teaspoon of 20. a slice of

40、 一片 一片面包 a slice of bread 21. a cup of 一茶杯22一个 的食谱 a recipe for a recipe for a great turkey sandwich Unit 1-6 巨型火鸡三明治食谱1.in my free time 在我的业余时间里23. I need some help. 我需要帮忙;2.in the swimming pool 在游泳池里24. check you have all the ingredients. 检查有全部的原料;3.among some students 在一些同学当中25.roll the pancake 卷

41、起煎饼;4.too many passengers 太多的乘客26.How much yogurt do we need. 需要多少酸奶?5. We need this to play soccer or ping-pong. 我们需要这东西去踢足球或打27. How many apples do we need. 需要多少苹果?乒乓球;28.First, put the butter on a slice of bread. 第一,将黄油涂在一片面包上;6.You use this to make cheese. 你用它来做奶酪;29.Turn on the blender for abou

42、t two minutes. 打开果汁机大约两分钟;7. Not many people can afford a car. 并不是很多人都买得起小汽车;30 切碎 cut up 31 多少 how many/much 32 做水果沙拉 make fruit salad 33. 把 放在 上 put on34. 在顶部 on the top Unit 8 Unit 7 1. milk smoothie 奶昔2. turn on 打开 turn off 关turn up 调大,调亮 turn down 调小,调暗3. 把 倒进 pour into pour yogurt into the blender 把酸奶倒人搅拌机里1. go to the aquarium 去水族馆4. put into/in把 放入 内2. take photos 照相,拍照5. 2 teaspoons of relish 两茶匙调味品3. hang out with sb. 和某人闲逛6. cut up three apples 切碎三个苹果4. win a prize 获奖(金)7. 把 加到 上 add to 5. take the bus back to school 乘公共汽车回学校add the ingredien

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