《高考英语二轮复习专项限时训练-阅读理解(二十九).doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语二轮复习专项限时训练-阅读理解(二十九).doc（5页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、高考英语二轮复习专项限时训练阅读理解（二十九）ANo poem should ever be discussed or “analyzed”, until it has been read aloud by someone, teacher or student. Better still, perhaps, is the practice of reading it twice, once at the beginning of the discussion and once at the end, so the sound of the poem is the last thing one
2、 hears of it.All discussions of poetry are, in fact, preparations for reading it aloud, and the reading of the poem is, finally, the most telling “interpretation” of it, suggesting tone, rhythm, and meaning all at once. Hearing a poet read the work in his or her own voice, on records or on film, is
3、obviously a special reward. But even those aids to teaching can not replace the student and teacher reading it or, best of all, reciting it.I have come to think, in fact, that time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than “analyzing” it, if there isnt time for both. I think one of our
4、goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry. Poetry is “ a criticism of life”, and “ a heightening(提升) of life”. It is “an approach to the truth of feeling”, and it “can save your life”. It also deserves a place in the teaching of language and literature more central than it present
5、ly occupies.I am not saying that every English teacher must teach poetry. Those who dont like it should not be forced to put that dislike on anyone else. But those who do teach poetry must keep in mind a few things about its essential nature, about its sound as well as its sense, and they must make
6、room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.1. To have a better understanding of a poem, one should_.A. discuss it with others B. analyze it by oneself C. copy it down in a notebook D. practise reading it aloud2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a function of poet
7、ry?A. Extending your life B. Saving your lifeC. Criticizing life D. Heightening life3. According to the writer, one of the purposes of teaching English is to get students_. A. to understand life. B. to enjoy poetry.C. to become teachers. D. to become poets4. What does the last sentence in the third
8、paragraph imply?A. More stress should be laid on the teaching of poetry.B. Poetry is more important than any other subject.C. One cannot enjoy life fully without an understanding of poetryD. Poetry is the foundation of all language and literature courses5. The phrase “make room” in the last paragrap
9、h could be best replaced by A. “build a booth” B. “provide equipment”C. “leave a certain amount of time” D. “set aside enough space”BReading to oneself is a modern activity which was almost unknown to the learned in the early days of the history, while during the fifteenth century the term “reading”
10、 undoubtedly meant reading aloud. Only during the nineteenth century did silent reading become popular.One should be careful, however, of supposing that silent reading came about simply because reading aloud is distraction（分散注意力）to others. Examination of reasons connected with the historical develop
11、ment of silent reading shows that it became the usual mode of reading for most adult reading tasks mainly because the tasks themselves changed in character.The last century saw a gradual increase in literacy（读写能力）and thus in the number of readers. As readers increased, so the number of listeners dro
12、pped, and thus there was some reduction in the need to read aloud. As reading for the benefit of listeners grew less common, so came the popularity of reading as a private activity in such public places as libraries, trains and offices, where reading aloud would disturb other readers in a way. Towar
13、ds the end of the century there was still heated argument over whether books should be used for information or treated respectfully, and over whether the reading of material such as newspapers was in some way mentally weakening. Indeed this argument remains with us still in education. However, whate
14、ver its advantages are, the old shared literacy culture had gone and was replaced by the printed mass media on the one hand and by books and magazines for a specialized readership on the other.By the end of t he century students were being advised to have some new ideas of books and to use skills in
15、 reading them which were not proper, if not impossible, for the oral reader. The social, cultural, and technological developments in the century had greatly changed what the term “reading” referred to.6. Why was reading aloud common before the nineteenth century?A. Because silent reading had not bee
16、n discovered.B. Because there were few places for private reading.C. Because few people could read for themselves.D. Because people depended on reading for enjoyment.7. The development of silent reading during the nineteenth century showed_.A. a change in the position of literate peopleB. a change i
17、n the nature of readingC. an increase in the number of booksD. an increase in the average age of readers8. Educationalists are still arguing about_.A. the importance of silent readingB. the amount of information provided by books and newspapersC. the effects of reading on healthD. the value of diffe
18、rent types of reading material9. What is the writer of this passage attempting to do?A. To explain how present day reading habits developed.B. To change peoples way to read.C. To show how reading methods have improved.D. To encourage the growth of reading.CSherlock Holmes is considered by many peopl
19、e as the greatest detective in fictional literature. He is, in fact, more famous than his own creator, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. In the popular series of stories, Holmes is described as “tall and lean, pope-smoking, always in his cape and speaks in a splendid manner”. Doyle gave Holmes address as 221-
20、B Baker Street, London, and to this day some visitors to London still go to Baker Street to search for 221-B. Of course, there never was really any such address. Holmes flat was supposed to be shared by the lovable, but sometimes clumsy Doctor Watson who went around with Holmes trying to solve crime
21、s before Holmes did. Poor Dr Watson lost out to Holmes every time.Doyle gave Holmes a masterly skill of deduction-the ability to come up with interesting conclusion from the simplest clues found at the scene of a crime. Doyle said that the description of Holmes was modeled on one of his lecturers at
22、 Edinburgh University where he studied medicine. That man was Dr Joseph Bell. Sherlock Holmes first appeared in Doyles A Study in Scarlet published in 1887. Holmes was so loved by all that when his author killed him off in one of his stories, readers wrote in anger to complain. They refused to allow
23、 Holmes to die! Holmes was brought back to “life” and appeared in further stories. The stories of Sherlock Holmes have been reprinted many times ever since then. Today we can watch Holmes at work on cinema and television screens as well as on stage.10. Sherlock Holmes was_. A. the greatest detective
24、 who ever lived B. Dr Joseph Bell C. Arthur Conan Doyle D. only a character made up by Arthur Conan Dolye11. Dr Watson was_. A. tall and learn B. lovable but always clumsy C. lovable but sometimes clumsy D. lovable and never clumsy12. Holmes was supposed to have lived_. A. with Dr Watson B. with Dr
25、Joseph Bell C. with the greatest detective D. with Doyle13. Doyle made up the description of Holmes_. A. from his own imagination B. based on a famous London doctor C. based on Dr Joseph Bell at Edinburgh University D. based on a model of Holmes答案与解析1. D 根据第一段内容可知答案。2. A B、C、 D三个选项在文章中第三段都提到了。3. B根据
26、文章中第三段第二句话I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry.可知答案。4. A结合本段主题及It also deserves a place more central than it presently occupies.可知答案。5. C根据第三段第一句话I have come to think, in fact, that time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than “analyzing” it,
27、 if there isnt time for both.及in the classroom(在课堂上)可知答案。6. C 从文中第三段的前两句可以看出。 7. B 从最后一段可找到答案。8. D 文中第四段的第一句话作了明确说明。9. A 作者写此文的目的正是向我们说明现代的阅读习惯是如何变化的、发展的。10. D 从第一段前两句话可知：Holmes (福尔摩斯 ）被公认为是虚构文学中最伟大的侦探家，事实上他比他的创作者Arthur Conan Doyle 先生还出名，由此可知Holmes是Arthur Conan Doyle 笔下虚构的一个人物形象。11. B 由第一段倒数第二句话可知：福尔摩斯和很可爱但有时难免笨拙的华伦医生住在一起。华伦医生伴随福尔摩斯左右并试图在福尔摩斯之前破案，但可怜的他每次都输给福尔摩斯。由此可知答案。12. A 由第一段倒数第二句可知在小说中Holmes即福尔摩斯被安排和华伦医生住在一起，故选A。13. C 由第二段第二句话可知福尔摩斯的原型来源于爱丁堡大学的Joseph Bell 博士。本资料由七彩教育网 提供！