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1、中考作文攻略实用十类 一. 重点句型1). Its adj for sb to do 做对某人来说2). so that 如此 以至于 too to do 太 而不能such that 如此 以至于3). notuntil 直到才 例: I didnt go to bed until my mother came back.4).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 的原因是The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)5). That is why + 句子 那是
2、的原因6). That is because + 句子 那是因为7). It is said that + 句子 据说It is reported that + 句子 据报道8). There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问9). It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻，毫无疑问10). There is no need to do 没必要做11). There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义12.） as is known to all, +句子 众所周知as we all know, +句子 据我们所知it
3、 is generally/ publicly known / considered that, 众所周知二. 提建议had better (not) do 最好(不)做how about / what about doing 怎么样?I think you should do 我认为你应该I suggest / advice that you should do 我建议你做If I were you, I would do 我要是你的话，我会做Its best to do 最好做Why not do / why dont you do? 为什么不三. 表示喜欢和感兴趣like / love
4、doingenjoy doingbe fond of doing 喜欢做be keen on n/doing 喜欢做prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做Bbe interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing四. 努力做try to do努力做strive to do 努力做try ones best to do = do ones best to do 竭尽全力做make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做do what sb
5、 can (do ) to do 尽力做spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做五. 打算做 / 计划做intend / plan to do 打算做be going to do 打算做decide to do 决定做determine to do决定做be determined to do决定做make up ones mind to do 下定决心做六. 表示想/希望want to do= would like to do 想做hope to do 希望做expect to do 期待着做wi
6、sh to do 希望做consider doing 考虑做七. 只加doing 作宾语的动词finish 完成/ practice 练习 / suggest建议 / consider 考虑 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜欢doing固定句型look forward to doing 盼望做keep on doing 坚持做dream of doing 梦想做cant help doing 情不自禁地做keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做be busy (in ) doing be busy with + 名词 忙于做spend time
7、 / money (in )doing spend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或 with + 名词 做有困难八.作文常用插入语1. whats more 更重要的是；更何况；而且You should go to see her, because she misses you, and whats more, she needs your help.
8、 你应该去看她，因为她很想念你，更重要的是，她需要你的帮助。 2. whats worse ， to make the matter worse ， worse still 更糟糕的是You cant play computer games too much, because it will do harm to your health. Whats worse, it will waste your time. 你不能过分玩电脑游戏，因为它会损害你的身体。更糟糕的是，它会浪费你的时间3. that is（to say）也就是说，即He will come on National Day, t
9、hat is （to say）, October 1st. 他国庆节，即十月一日来4. or rather 更确切地说He arrived home late last night, or rather, early this morning. 他昨天深夜，更确切地说，今天一大早才回家。5. in other words 换言之You neednt come to work tomorrow, in other words, you are out of work. 你明天不用来上班了，换言之，你下岗了。 6.generally speaking, generally, in general
10、一般说来Generally speaking, boys are more active than girls. 一般说来，男孩比女孩更活跃。 7. Altogether， in a word 总之She is kind. She is diligent. She is considerate. Altogether she is a good girl. 她善良，她勤奋，她善解人意。总之，她是一个好女孩。This book is very interesting. This book is very instructive. This book is very fashionable. In
11、 a word, this book is very good. 这本书很有趣，这本书有教育意义，这本书很时尚。总之，这本书很好。8. worst of all 最糟糕的是It was very dark, and I lost my way. Worst of all, it began to rain. 天很暗，我又迷了路，最糟糕的是，天又开始下雨。9. in fact, actually, in reality, as a matter of fact 实际上She seems thirty-five, but in fact, she is only thirty. 她看起来有三十五岁
12、，但实际上只有三十岁10. after all 意思为“毕竟，终究”Let her go alone; after all, she is eighteen, she is no longer a child. 让她一个人去吧，毕竟，她十八岁了，不再是一个小孩了。11.（表达观点的插入语） in ones opinion, in the opinion of sb. 以之见In my opinion, your plan is not considerate. 依我看，你的计划并不周全。From my point of view,. 在我看来，From my point of view, Cr
13、azy English is the most effective way to learn English.在我看来，“疯狂英语”是学习英语最有效的方法 From where I stand,. 从我的立场来说，。From where I stand we should support him no matter what happens.依我看，无论发生什么事，我们都应该支持他。确切地说。这是我们的责任12. exactly 非常确切，确切地We should serve the people heart and soul.Exactly. It is our duty to do so.
14、我们应该全心全意为人民服务。 13. as a result结果It rained very hard, and as a result, he couldnt go out. 雨下得很大，结果他不能出去。14. no wonder难怪He started very early yesterday morning.No wonder he got there ahead of time.昨天早晨他出发得很早。难怪他提前赶到了那里。15. For one thing,. For another,. 一方面；另一方面。For one thing, these shoes dont suit you
15、. For another, they are too expensive.一方面，这双鞋子并不适合你；另一方面，这太贵了。On one handon the other hand 一方面另一方面九.环境保护话题protect the environment 保护环境 reduce pollution 减少污染beautify the environment 美化环境do damage to 造成损害 benefit / to be beneficial to 对有益be harmful to / to do harm to 对有害do great harm to 对有巨大危害save wat
16、er / electricity 节水，节电 live a low carbon life 低碳生活cause inconvenience 造成不便 save energy 节省能源cut down trees 砍伐树木 save /waste resource 浪费/节约资源 bring about the disorder 造成混乱 improve the qualities of life 提升生活质量raise peoples environmental awareness 提高人们的环保意识be fully aware of the danger 充分意识到危险 take activ
17、e and effective measures to control pollution 采取积极有效的措施控制污染fight against pollution 与污染斗争 Something must be done to stop the pollution 为防止污染做点事情 it is a shame to throw rubbish around. 乱扔垃圾是可耻的form good habits to protect the surroundings 养成良好的习惯来保护环境take active measures to protect 采取积极措施保护.take good c
18、are of our forests 关心我们的森林plant more trees to improve the environment 多植来改善环境the terrible pollution have done great harm to us as well as to the surroundings. 可怕的污染已经给我们自己还有我们的环境带来了很大的危害十.关于水资源节约的话题Its our duty to save water.As we know , water is very important to man, we cant live without water. 没有
19、水我们就不能生存TThey waste a lot of water in their daily life. 日常生活中他们浪费很多水Even worse, they pour dirty water in to rivers. 他们排放污水到河流里 They throw rubbish into rivers , too.他们还乱扔垃圾到河流里 Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted. 受到严重污染 If we dont save water, the last drop of water will be a tear-drop of us如果我们不节约水，那么最后一滴水也许会是我们人类的眼泪5