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1、四级临考必看，万能作文模板Chapter One 文章开头句型1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法, 适用于有争议性的主题. 1. When asked about., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that . But I think/view a bit differently.2. When it comes to . , some people bielive that . Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true .
2、There is probably some truth in both arguements/statements , but (I tend to the profer/latter .)3. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that . They claim/ believe/argue that . But I wonder/doubt whether.1-2 现象法引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 . 1. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenom
3、enon of) . has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.2. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of .has been brought into focus. ( has been brouth to public attention)3.Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality . is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to
4、face now/constantly.- To be continued !1-3 观点法 -开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法. 1. Never history has the change of . been as evident as . Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of . benn more visible/popular than.2. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/coming to realize/accept/(be
5、 aware) that.3. Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity to.Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of .4. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.1-4 引用法 - 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点! 1. Knowledge is power. such is the rem
6、ark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people .Education is not complete with gradulation. Such is the opnion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opnion.2. How often we hear such statements/words like thoses /this .In our own days we are used t
7、o hearing such traditional complains as this .1-5 比较法 - 通过对过去,现在两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点. 1. For years, .had been viewed as . But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing . , people . .2. People used to think that . (In the past, .) But people now share this new.1-6 故事法 - 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读
8、者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题. 1. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt . The phenemenon of . has aroused public concern.2. I have a friend who . Should he . ? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life.3. Once upon a time , there lived a man who . This story may be (unbelievable) , but it still
9、 has a realistic significance now.1-7 问题法 - 先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题.e.g:Should/What . ? Options of . vary greatly , some ., others .But in my opinion , . .Chapter 2 文章中间主体内容句型原因结果分析3-1-1. 基本原因 - 分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因. 1. Why . ? For one thing. For another .2. The answer to this problem i
10、nvovles many factors. For one thing. For another. Still another .3. A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect . /both individual and social contribute to .3-1-2 另一原因 - 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用! 1. Another important factor is .2. . is also responsible for the change/problem.3. C
11、ertainly , the . is not the sole reason for .3-1-3 后果影响 - 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响 . 1. It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on.2. In involves some serious consequence for .比较对照句型3-2-1. 两者比较 - 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用 ! 1. The advantages gained from A are much greater tha
12、n the advantages we gain from B.2. Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.3. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.3-2-2 . 两者相同/相似 - 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用! 1. A and B have several thing in common. They are similar in that.2. A bears some sriking r
13、esemblance(s) to B.Chapter Three 文章结尾形式2-1 结论性- 通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点 . 1. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that .2. In summary/In a word , it is more valuable .2-2 后果性- 揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果. 1. We must call for an immediate method , because the current p
14、henomenon of . , if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of .2. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that . will be put in danger.2-3 号召性 - 呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意. 1. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendcy of .2. It is
15、essential thar effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.2-4 建议性 - 对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法. 1. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The most popular is . Another method is . Still another one is .2. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first s
16、tep toward the situation.2-5 方向性的结尾方式 - 其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者指明前景. 1. Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in a wide way .2. There is no quick method to the issue of ., but . might be helpful/benef
17、ical.3. The great challenge today is . There is much difficulty , but .2-6 意义性的结尾方式 - 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!1. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit but also benefit .2. In any case, whether it
18、is posotive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly 真题网提供综合运用篇 Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that.随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是_。As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different att
19、itudes.然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。（Hold different attitudes 持不同的看；Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法）As society develops, people are attaching much importance to.随着社会的发展，人们开始关注.People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。As to whether it is wort
20、hwhile ., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite naturalthat people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.关于是否值得_的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。Recently
21、the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that.最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心_。The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化
22、的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。. plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?_显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是：我们该如何抉择？Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,现在我们正在进入一个充满
23、机会和挑战的新时代。展现问题篇问题的常用词：question, problem, issue Recently, the issue of . has been brought into public focus. 近来，_的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in peoples attitude towards some traditional practice. 现在我们进入了一个
24、充满机遇和创新的崭新时代，很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。Recently the issue of whether or not . has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. 近来，是否_的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。The issue whether it is good or not to . has aroused a heated discussion all over the country. _的利与弊已在全国范围内引起热烈的讨论。At present, som
25、e people think .while others claim .Both sides have their merits. 目前，一些人认为_而另一些人则认为_。其实，两种观点都其可取之处。People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue. 对于这种极具争议的话题，我们很难作出绝对的回答。People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case. 不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不
26、尽相同。The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue. 这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。When asked ., some people think. while some prefer. 说到_，有人认为_，而另一些人则认为_。Just as the saying goes: so many people, so many
27、minds. It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person. 俗话说，。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes. 对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that. 万事万物都有其两面性，所以，勿庸置疑，_。When i
28、t comes to ., most people believe that ., but other people regard .as . 提到_问题，很多人认为_，不过，一些人则认为_是_.When faced with., quite a few people claim that ., but other people think as. 提到_问题，仅少数人认为_，但另一些人则认为_。There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of . There who criticize .argue that ., they b
29、elieve that .,but people who favor ., on the other hand, argue that. 目前，_问题争议较大。批判_的人认为_，他们认为_，不过，另一方面，赞同_的人则认为_。Some people are of the opinion that. 有些人认为_。Many people claim that. 很多人认为_。A majority of 绝大多数A large number of 很多人Some people contend that . has proved to bring many advantages (disadvant
30、ages) 有些人认为_有很多有利之处（不利之处）。Those who argue for . say that .economic development of the cities. 觉得_的人认为，_ 城市的经济发展。Some people advocate that . 有些人在坚持认为_。They hold that . 他们认为_。People, who advocate that ., have their sound reasons (grounds) 坚持认为_的人也有其说法（依据）。Those who have already benefited from practici
31、ng it sing high praise of it. 那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。Those who strongly approve of . have cogent reasons for it. 强烈认同_的人有很多原因。Many people would claim that. 有人会认为_。People who support . give some or all of the following reasons. 那些支持_观点的人列出了如下原因：_。But others hold the view that .但是，另外一些人则认为_。观点的用词：Attitude, op
32、inion, 与其搭配的动词以及词组：Take, have, come up with，set forth, put forward等。But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that.,. 不过，另一方面，也有少部分人坚持认为_。But people who are ., on the other hand , maintain that. 不过，另一方面，_的人认为_。However, there are a large number of people who hold
33、a different view concerning this case. 然而，很多人对此有不同的看法。问题用词：Issue, phenomenon，后接介词, on, over等。 However, some others argue that. 然而，另一些人则认为_。However, there are also some others who contend that. 然而，也有人认为_。But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case. 不过，对于此，另一些
34、人则持完全不同的观点。Some people examine this issue from another angle. 有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。On the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly . 另一方面，也有很多反对的人，他们认为_。According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer . rather than. 根据我的个性以及兴趣，我选择_而不会选择_。Personally, I side with the latter (former) o
35、pinion. 就我个人而言，我支持后者（前者）_。Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view. 就我个人而言，我较同意前一种看法。To my point of view 我认为To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks（disadvantages, shortcomings） 我认为，优点胜过缺点。For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that. 就我而言，我较赞同后一种观点_。As far as I
36、 am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view. 在我看来，我较同意后一种观点。After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that. 经过深思熟虑，我较支持后一种看法，亦即_。If asked to make a decision, I would prefer. 如果真的需要作出选择，我宁愿_。Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I
37、 tend to favor the latter view. 比较两种观点进行比较，我较同意后一种观点，亦即_。When considering opinions of both sides, I am inclined to . 对两种观点进行综合考虑之后，我较认同_。If it is up to me to make a choice between . and . I would rather choose . over. 如果要我在_和_之间进行选择，我宁愿选择_而不会选择_。I would have to say that, if I were faced with the dec
38、ision, I would follow . 我需要说的是，如果要我抉择，我会_。At the risk of sounding too direct , I prefer to. 虽然可能过于直接，不过，我还是选择_。表达不确定的用词：May, seem, be likely to, possible, probably, perhaps, be said that, be said to.in my mind , the following factors/reasons/causes need to be taken into consideration. 我认为，我们需要考虑下列因素
39、/原因：There are several reasons for this phenomenon/why.-(as follows). 造成这种现象的原因如下：And I would like to present two explanations for this: 对于此，我有如下两点愚见：The reasons are chiefly as follows. 主要原因如下：There are numerous reasons why _, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here. 为什么_，原因
40、很多，在此列举几个较为重要的原因。The reasons are presented below. 原因如下。There are three premier(主要的)/best/ most important, largest, significant, obvious, crucial causes as follows. 以下这些是造成这一问题的最主要/最好/最重要/最大/最有意义/明显/至关重要的原因。This is based on the propensity(倾向，原因) of following points. 这基于以下的原因。The main reason is that.
41、主要原因是_。One very important argument for . is that. _的非常重要的原因便是_。The reasons are quite clear. Above all, . 原因非常清楚。首先（首要的是）_。The first reason can be seen by every person. 第一个原因其实很明显。The first and most important reason is that. 第一个而且最重要的原因是_。One of the reasons that are given for.is that. _的原因之一是_。Perhap
42、s this is because of the simple fact that. 也许，原因很简单，亦即_。One of the premier causes is that(注意用词) 最重要的原因之一便是_。At the risk of sounding too simplistic, it seems to me that the main propositions can be summarized in one saying. 这个原因可能较简单，不过，我认为可以用一句谚语来概括，_。We may look into every possible reason, however, foremost reason for . Is . 其实有很多原因，不过，造成_的最重要的原因是_。It might also be noted that. 需要注意的是，_。Another reason why .(凑字数，但不可滥用) is that.(有利于写长句)What is also worth noticing is that. 值得一提的是_。There is another factor that deserves some words here. 还有另外一个很重要的原因。A more essential factor why. Is t