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1、语音作业一.填 空 题1语音的 _发音、传递、感知三个环节，分别对应于语音的生理、物理、心理三个方面的属性。2语音同其它声音一样，也具有音高,音重,音长 和音质 四个要素。3人类的发音器官可分为动力,发音体,共鸣腔 三大部分。4在发音器官中，唇、舌头、软腭、小舌、声带等是能够活动的，叫做主动发音器官，上齿、齿龈、硬腭等是不能活动的，叫做被动 发音器官。(主动,被动)5根据发音特点，音素可以分为元音 和辅音 两类，例如汉语音节中的声母，主要就是由 辅音 充当的。6每个元音的音质是由舌位前后，舌位高低，嘴唇圆展 三个方面的因素决定的。7根据发音特征描述，写出下列元音：舌面后半高圆唇元音是o，舌面前
2、低不圆唇元音是a，舌面后半低不圆唇元音是 ，舌面前高圆唇元音是y。8辅音的发音特点是由发音部位，发音方法两个方面决定的。9描写下列辅音的发音特点：b 是双唇不送气浊塞音，p 是双唇不送气清塞音，ts是舌尖前不送气清塞擦音，g 是舌面后不送气浊塞音，m是双唇浊鼻音10指出下列各组辅音的区别特征：pp 是送气与否，p b 是清浊，tsts是送气与否，fv 是清浊，tk是发音部精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 1 页，共 12 页位。11音位变体可分 条件变体 和自由变体 两类。12以音素为材料进行分析的音位是音质音位，具有区别意义作用的音高、音重、音长这类音位叫非音
3、质音位。13汉语的调位可分 阴平，阳平，上声 和去声 四类，其音质分别是55、35、214、51。14汉语的音节可分为声母，韵母，声调三部分，其中 韵母 又分韵头，韵腹，韵尾 三部分。15常见的语流音变主要有同化，异化，弱化，脱落四种，例如汉语的豆腐 ，实际音质是 toufu,但人们说话时常说成touf，这种现象是 脱落。16汉语拼音方案中的音素p、zh、x、h、，国际音标分别用p?,t?,?,x,y表示。二.单项选择1从自然属性角度划分出来的最小语音单位是（C）。A元音 B 辅音 C音素 D音位2汉语拼音方案是以（C）字母为基础制订的。A英语 B 法语 C拉丁 D希腊3汉语拼音中的、c、h，
4、国际音标分别写作（B）。Au c h By ts x Cu ch h Dx y k 4下列说法，（A）是正确的。精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 2 页，共 12 页文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4
5、Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4
6、Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编
7、码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R
8、1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T
9、2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J
10、10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3
11、M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10A 音高具有区别意义的作用。B 妇女的声带比男子要厚。C 汉语中音长具有区别意义的作用。D 汉语 天、空 两个音节的音高不同。5下列说法，只有（D）正确。A 振幅越大，声音就越弱。B 振幅越大，声音就越长。C 频率越多，声音就越低。D 频率越多，声音就越高。6对发音器官功能的描述，（B）是正确的。A 声带在发音中的作用是次要的。B 舌头的活动，起了调节共鸣器形状的作用。C 口腔中最为灵活的部位是上腭。D 声带、舌头等是被动发音器官。7关于元音和辅音的区别的描述，（C）是正确的。A 元音发音时间短暂，辅音发音时间较长。B 辅音发音响亮，元音发音不响亮。C 发辅音气流
12、受阻，发元音气流不受阻。D 发元音和辅音发音器官的各个部位均衡紧张。8下列汉语拼音和国际音标对应正确的一组是（C）。A e B j y C hx Dbb 精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 3 页，共 12 页文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7
13、Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 H
14、C3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C
15、6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7
16、ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W
17、5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10
18、文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:C
19、F4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z109下列发音方法完全相同的一组辅音是（A/D）。Ab d B b p Cs z D tk 10下列各组元音区别的描述，（A）是错误的。A i和 y 的区别是舌位前后不同。B u 和 o 的区别是舌位高低不同。C a 和 的区别是舌位前后不同。D i和 a 的区别是舌位高低不同。11下列各组辅音，区别特征为清浊对立的一组是（B）。Ax-h Bt-d Cc-ch Dz-ts 12下列说法，（A）是正确的。A 音位具有区别意义的作用。B 音素具有区别意义的作用。C 声母具有区别意义的作用。D 韵母具有区别意义的作用。13 我们在念
20、 老虎 时，通常要把 老念成阳平，这种变化叫做（B）。A同化 B 异化 C弱化 D脱落三分析 题1根据发音特点描述，写出下列元音：舌面后半低不圆唇元音；?舌面前半高不圆唇元音；e精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 4 页，共 12 页文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10
21、文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:C
22、F4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7
23、Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 H
24、C3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C
25、6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7
26、ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W
27、5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10 舌面前低不圆唇元音；a 舌面后高圆唇元音；u 舌面前高圆唇元音；i 舌面后半高不圆唇元音。?2分析下列辅音的发音特点：g 舌面后不送气浊塞音v 唇齿浊擦音 x 舌面后清擦音 p双唇送气清塞音 双唇清擦音ts 舌尖前送气清塞擦音m 双唇浊鼻音 b 双唇浊塞音3说明下面各组音素的区别特征:p p g k mn p k s z u o ts ts y i（1）p 不送气 p送气（2）g 浊音 k 清音（3）m 双唇鼻音n 舌尖中鼻音（4）p 双唇音 k 舌面后音（5）s 清擦音 z 浊擦音（6）u 高元
28、音 o 半高元音（7）ts不送气 ts送气（8）y圆唇 i不圆唇4给 新的千年来到了 注上汉语拼音，并列表分析其音节结构。Xin1 de qian1 nian2 lai2 dao4 le1（这里用 1、2、3、4 来表示声调）。韵母分析以“千”字为例，其他同。“千”的声母是q，韵头是 i,韵腹是 a，韵尾是 n，声调是第 四声。精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 5 页，共 12 页文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4
29、R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2
30、T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3
31、J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P
32、3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ
33、4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H
34、4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档
35、编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z105给下面的古诗注上汉语拼音：生当作人杰，死亦为鬼雄。Sheng1 dang1 zuo4 ren2 jie2,si3 yi4 wei4 gui3 xiong2 至今思项羽，不肯过江东。Zhi4 jin1 si1 xiang4 yu3,bu4 ken3 guo4 jiang1 dong1 朝辞白帝彩云间，千里江陵一日还。Zhao1 ci2 bai2 di
36、4 cai3 yun2 jian1,qian1 li3 jiang1 ling2 yi2ri4 huan2.两岸猿声啼不住，轻舟已过万重山。Liang3 an4 yuan2 sheng1 ti2 bu2 zhu4,qing1 zhou1 yi3 guo4 wan4 chong2 shan1.一道残阳铺水中，半江瑟瑟半江红。Yi2 dao4 can2 yang2 pu1 shui3 zhong1,ban4 jiang1se1 se1 ban4 jiang1 hong2.可怜九月初三夜，露似珍珠月似弓。Ke3 lian2 jiu3 yue4 chu1 san1 ye4,lu4 si4 zhen1
37、zhu1 yue4 si4 gong1 一去二三里，烟村四五家；Yi2 qu4 er4 san1 li3,yan4 cun1 si4 wu3 jia1.亭台六七座，八九十枝花。Ting2 ta2i liu4 qi1 zuo4,ba1 jiu3 shi2 zhi1 hua1.6用国际音标给下面的句子注上国际音标:（四个声调可分别用数码精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 6 页，共 12 页文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:C
38、F4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7
39、Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 H
40、C3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C
41、6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7
42、ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W
43、5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10
44、文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z1055、35、214、51 表示）班干部管班干部，班干部被班干部管。pan55 kan51 pu51 kuan214，pan55 kan51 pu51 pei51 pan55 kan51 pu51 kuan214。华华怕妈妈，给妈言好话。hu 35 hu 35 p?51 m?55 m?55，kei214 m?55 i?n35 hu214 hu 51
45、。天外有天，楼外有楼。月湖美丽，眼看不够。t?i?n55 uai51 iou214 t?i?n55，lou35 uai51 iou214 lou35。y?51 xu35 mei214 li51，i?n214 k?an51 pu35 kou51。四问答 题1 什么是音标什么是国际音标答：音标是记录音素的标记符号。音标的制定原则是：一个音素只用一个音标表示，一个音标只表示一个音素。音标是在拉丁字母的基础上创制的，不够用就用希腊字母等补充。但音标和字母不是一对一的。2、国际音标 是国际语音学会1888年制定的标记世界上各种语言的语音的记音符号。2 汉语拼音是不是音标为什么答：汉语拼音是一种记音符号，
46、但还不是象国际音标那样严格意义上的音标，因为汉语拼音的字母符号与音素并不是一一对应的，如 a 代表了四个音素，i 代表了三个音素；另外，汉语拼音的运用还涉及到一些比较复杂的拼写规则，如 i 和 u 在音节前要写作y w，iou uei uen与辅音声母相拼时要省略韵腹等。所以汉语拼音与单纯的记音符号-音标相比还有一定的距离。3 汉语拼音方案中的p、h、z、d、k，国际音标中是怎样写精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 7 页，共 12 页文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10
47、C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7
48、 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2
49、W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z1
50、0文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码:CF4R1E7Q2T2 HC3J10C6P3M7 ZQ4Z2W5H4Z10文档编码: