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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载新人教版八年级英语（上）重点单词短语句子归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation.一、重点短语1.去度假 go on vacation 2.待在家里 stay at home 3.去爬山 go to the mountains 4.去海滩 go to the beach 5.参观博物馆 visit museums 6.去参观夏令营 go to summer camp 7.相当多 quite a few 8.为 而学习 study for 9.出去 go out 10.大部分时间 most of
2、the time 11.尝起来很好吃 taste good 12.玩得兴奋 have a good time 13.当然 of course 14.给 的感觉；感受到 feel like 15.去购物 go shopping 16. 在过去 in the past 17.四处走走 walk around 18.由于 because of 19.一碗 one bowl of 20.其次天 the next day 21.喝茶 drink tea 22.找出；查明 find out 23.连续 go on 24.照相 take photos 25.重要的事 something important
3、27.出来 come up 二、重点句型及考点26.上上下下 up and down 1. 为某人买某物 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 2. 尝起来 taste + adj. 3. 看起来 look+adj. 4. 除了 之外什么都没有nothing but+动词原形5.看起来 seem+（to be）+ adj. 6. 到达某地 arrive in+ 大地点 / arrive at+ 小地点7. 打算去做某事 decide to do sth. 8. 尝试做某事 try doing sth . 尽力去做某事 try to do sth. 9. 遗忘做过某事
4、forget doing sth. 遗忘做某事 forget to do sth. 10. 宠爱做某事 enjoy doing sth. 11. 想去做某事 want to do sth. 12. 开头做某事 start doing sth. 13. 停止做某事 stop doing sth. 14. 不宠爱做某事 dislike doing sth. 15. 连续做某事 keep doing sth. 16. 为什么不做 呢？ Why not do. sth. 17. 如此 以至于 so+adj.+that+从句18. 告知某人（不要）做某事 tell sb. not to do sth U
5、nit 2 How often do you exercise. 一依据汉语写单词；名师归纳总结 1. 家务劳动housework 8. 最小 的;最少 的 least 第 1 页,共 8 页2. 几乎不 ;几乎没有hardly 9. 无用的东西junk 3. 一次 ,曾经once 10. 健康；人的身体状态health 4. 两次 ;两倍twice 11. 结果；后果result 5. 互联网；因特网Internet 12. 百分之 percent 6. 忙的；满的full 13. 在线的 ;联网的online 7. 大致；可能maybe 14. 虽然 ;尽管 ;即使although - -
6、 - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 15. 凭借；穿过through 学习必备欢迎下载20. 牙科医生dentist 16. 头脑；心智mind 21. 几乎；差不错almost 17. 这样的 ;那样的such 22. 没有一个 ; 毫无none 18. 消逝；死亡die 23. 较少 的;较小 的 less 19. 作者 ;作家writer 24. 得分；点point 二、依据汉语写短语；1. 多久一次 how often 9. 百分之十五 fifteen percent 2. 几乎不 hardly ever 10. 上网 go online 3. 至少
7、;不少于 at least 11. 对 有好处 be good for 4. 摇摆舞 swing dance 12. 余外 more than 5. 垃圾食品 junk food 13. 看电视 watch TV 6. 多少 how many 14. 很多好习惯 a lot of good habits 7. 例如；像 这样 such as 15. 去看牙医 go to the dentist 8. 少于 less than 16. 一周一两次 once or twice a week 三、 依据所给英语翻译句子；1. -你周末通常都干些什么？-我总是锤炼； weekend; exercise
8、 -What do you usually do on weekends. -I always exercise. 2. 他们常常帮忙做家务；housework They often help with housework. 3. -他多久看一次电视？-他几乎不看电视；how often -How often does he watch TV. - He hardly ever watches TV. 4. 百分之四十五的人一周锤炼四到六次；percent; time Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. 5. 她说做运动对
9、我的健康有好处；（health；be good for ）She says doing exercise is good for my health. 6. 虽然很多同学宠爱看体育节目；但消遣节目最受欢迎；although; sport ; popular Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. Unit 3 一、依据汉语提示写出以下短语；名师归纳总结 1. 和两个都both.and. 13. 和不同be different from 第 2 页,共 8 页2. 和 一样as a
10、s14. 使表现出,拿出bring out 3. 唱歌竞赛singing competition 15. 取得好成果get good grades 4. 一些新的事物something new 16. 和一样be the same as 5. 玩得兴奋have fun 17. 伸手去摸reach for 6. 在某方面有天赋be talented in 18. 感动你的心灵touch your heart 7. 关怀,在意care about 19. 实际上in fact 8. 使某人做 make sb. do sth 20. 共享某物share sth. 9. 那是 的缘由that s wh
11、y 21. 其余的 全部 孩子 the other kids 10. 交伴侣make friends 22. 和相像be the similar to 11. 只要as long as 23. 学校 primary school 12. 对某人而言做某事 it s adj. for sb. to do 24. 中学 middle school - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 25. 和相处融洽be good with 学习必备欢迎下载27. 努力工作work hard 26. 跑得快run fast 28. 起得早get up early 二、依据以
12、下汉语提示,写出以下句子；1. 山姆和汤姆两个人都会打鼓；Both Sam and Tom can play the drums. 2. 你能够看出来莉莎真的想赢；You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win. 3. 但是最重要的事情是学习一些新的事物；But the most important thing is to learn something new. 4. 你像你的妹妹那样友善吗？Are you as friendly as your sister. 5. 谁更聪慧,是你的妈妈仍是爸爸呢？Who is smarter, your mothe
13、r or your father. 6. 那是为什么没我宠爱读书的缘由；That s why I like reading books. 7. 你不需要太多,只要他们够好；You dont need a lot of them as long as they are good. 8. 但是, Larry 常常使我表现出最好的一面；However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. 9. 我总是比他取得更好的成果；I always get better grades than he does. 10. 我并不真正的在意我的伴侣是否和我相
14、同仍是不同；I don t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. 11. 一个真正的伴侣向你伸出援手,并且感动你的心灵；A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 12. 我最好的伴侣和 Larry 很相像；My best friend is similar to Larry. Unit4 what s the best movie theater. 一、短语：1. so far 到目前为止 10. be good at 善于2. clos
15、e to home 离家近3. think of 认为 4. no problems 没问题 5. in town 在镇上 6. not at all 一点儿也不 7. how far 多远 8. have .in common 有 相同 9. all kinds of 各种各样的11. talent shows 才艺表演 12. come true 实现 13. be up to 由 打算 14. play a role in 发挥作用；扮演角色 15. make up 编造（故事,谎言等）16. for example 例如 17. take seriously 仔细对待 18. look
16、 for 查找名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载19. and so on 等等25. around the world 全世界20. on weekends 在周末 26. such as 比如21. take walks 漫步 27. in fact 实际上22. waiting time 等待的时间 28. at least 至少23. clothes store 服装店29. street performers 街头表演的艺人24. the most talented person 最有才能
17、的人二、句型：1. You can buy clothes the most cheaply there.你可以在那儿买到最廉价的衣服；2. Why do you think so. 你为什么都这样认为呢？3. How do you like it so far. 目前你觉得这里怎么样？4. Hes much better than others at finding the most interesting roles. 他在表演喜剧角色时比其他演员演得好；5.Its always interesting to watch other people show their talents.看其
18、他人展现才艺总是一件好玩的事；6. Talent shows are getting more and more popular. 才艺表演节目正变得越来越受欢迎；7. All these shows have one thing in common. 全部这些节目都有一个共同点；8. That s up to you to decide. 这由你来打算；9. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true. 重要的是这类节目能给人一个实现理想的平台；10.
19、 However, if you don t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. 但是假如你不那么较真的话,看看这些节目仍是挺好玩的；11. The place where you can enjoy your time the most quietly is at one of the small coffee shops near the park.最能够让你寂静地享受时间的地方是公园邻近的一家小咖啡馆；Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show. 一重点短语；名师归纳总结 1.t
20、hink of 认为10. a pair of 一双,一对第 4 页,共 8 页2.learn from 向 学习11. try ones best 尽某人最大努力3.find out 查明,弄清晰12. look like 看起来像4.talk show 谈话节目13. as famous as 与 一样出名5.game show 嬉戏节目14. let sb do sth 让某人做某事6.soap opera 肥皂剧15. plan to do sth 方案 / 准备做某事7.go on 发生16. hope to do sth 期望做某事8.watch a movie 看电影17. ha
21、ppen to do sth 碰巧做某事9.one of 之一18. expect to do sth 希望做某事- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 19. How about doing做 怎么样？学习必备欢迎下载26. a symbol of的象征20. be ready to do sth 乐于做某事27. dress up 装扮21. try ones best to do sth 尽力做某事28. take sb s place 代替22. around the world全世界29. do a good job 干得好23. have a d
22、iscussion about 就 争论30. something enjoyable 令人开心的东西24. one day 有一天31. interesting information好玩的资料25. such as 例如Unit6 Im going to study computer science. 1.grow up 成长；长大13. too to太 而不能 2.every day 每天14. be going to+动词原形准备做某事3.be sure about 对 有把握15. practice doing 练习做某事4.make sure 确信；务必16. keep on do
23、ing sth. 不断地做某事5.sendto把 送到 17. learn to do sth. 学会做某事6.be able to 能18. finish doing sth. 做完某事7.the meaning of 的意思19. promise to do sth. 许诺去做某事8.different kinds of 不同种类的20. help sb. to do sth. 帮忙某人做某事9.write down 写下；登记21. remember to do sth. 记住做某事10. have to do with 关于；与 有关系 11. take up 开头做；学着做 12.
24、hardly ever 几乎不；很少22. agree to do sth. 同意做某事 23. love to do sth. 宠爱做某事 24. want to do sth. 想要做某事Unit 7 Will people have robots. 一、重点短语；1.Space station 太空站；宇宙空间站18. fresh water 淡水2.Over and over again 多次；反复地19. Build buildings修建筑物3.Hundreds of 很多；大量20. in the future 在将来4.Fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌21. in th
25、e near future 在不久的将来5.Look for 查找；寻求22. spend time together 共度时间6.use money 用钱23. tall buildings 高楼7.Study at home 在家学习24. computer programmer 电脑程序设计员8.on computers 在电脑上25. Across the street 公路对面9.on paper 在纸上26. fly rockets to the moon 乘火箭去月球10. live to be 200 years old 活到两百岁27. human servants 人类11
26、. Free time 闲暇时间 28. build cars 造车12. in great danger 处于极大的危急29. do simple jobs 做简洁的工作13. move to other planets 搬到别的星球 30. get bored 厌烦14. live on the earth 居住在地球上 31. for example 比如15. play a part in 发挥作用；有影响 32. be able to 能16. Save the earth 挽救地球 33. wake up 醒来17. world peace 世界和平34. disagree wit
27、h 不同意名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载35. fall down 倒塌38. a newspaper reporter 一个报刊记者36. human-like 真人一样的 39. keep a bird 养只小鸟37. at some point 在某些方面 二、重点句型：40. fly up into the sky 飞向天空1. When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. 当我们看关于将来的电影的时候,我
28、们有时会看到机器人；2.Today there are already robots working in factories. 现在已经有机器人在工厂里干活了；3. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. 科学家现在正在试图制造长得像人类的机器人,而且能像人类一样工作；4. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it wil
29、l be difficult to make them really think like a human.但是,一些科学家信任,尽管我们能使机器人像人一样移动,但使他们像人一样真正地摸索将会很难；5. Scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. 科学家詹姆斯怀特认为机器人永久都不会醒来并且知道他们在哪儿；6. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can hel
30、p look for people under the buildings. 假如建筑物倒塌了而里面仍有人,蛇形机器人会帮忙查找压在楼底下的人；Unit8 一、依据汉语提示写出以下短语；1. 打开 turn on 11. 传统食物 traditional food 2. 切碎 cut up 12. 居住在 live in 3. 把倒进 pour sth. into sth. 13. 做的方法 way to do 4. 剥香蕉 peel the bananas 14. 用把装满 fill sth with sth. 5. 一杯 one cup of 15. 用把盖住 cover sth. wit
31、h sth. 6. 做某物 make sth. 16. 把切成片 cut sth. into pieces 7. 添加某物 add sth. 17. 把供应应某人 serve sth to sb. 8. 遗忘做某事 forget to do 18. 米粉 rive noodles 9. 拿出 take out 19. 主菜 main dish 10. 一张 a piece of 20. 一个接一个 one by one 二、依据以下汉语提示,写出以下句子；1. 我们需要多少香蕉？How many bananas do we need. 2. 我们需要多少酸奶？How much yogurt d
32、o we need. 3. 这是一种为感恩节晚餐制作火鸡的方法；Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner. 4. 你如何制作香蕉牛奶奶昔；How do you make a banana milk shake. 5. 最终,不要遗忘加一些盐；Finally, don t forget to add some salt. 6. 它总是在 11 月的第四个星期四；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载It is always on th
33、e fourth Thursday in November. 7. 当预备好时,把火鸡放置在一个大盘子上,并浇上肉汁；When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy. Unit 9 Can you come to my party. 一、依据汉语写单词；1. 使做好预备prepare until 15. 删除delete 2. 考试exam 16. 打印 ; 印刷print 3. 流行感冒flu 17. 哀痛的 ; 伤心的sad 4. 有空的 ; 可获得的available 18. 再见 g
34、oodbye 5. 知道 时 ; 知道 为止19. 兴奋 ; 情愿glad 6. 悬挂 ;垂下hang 20. 预备 ; 预备工作preparation 7. 即使赶上 ; 抓住 catch 21. 没有 ; 不做某事 without 8. 邀请 invite 22. 诧异的；感觉意外的 surprised 9. 接受 accept 23. 开幕式 ; 落成典礼 opening 10. 拒绝 refuse 24. 音乐会 ; 演奏会 concert 11. 工作日 weekday 25. 大事 ; 公开活动 ; 竞赛项目 event 12. 邀请 ;请柬 invitation 26. 客人 ;
35、 来宾 guest 13. 回答 ;答复 reply 27. 白天 ; 日间 daytime 14. 转寄 ; 向前 ; 前进 forward 28. 夜晚 night 二依据汉语意思写短语；1. 后天 the day after tomorrow 7. 太多家庭作业 too much homework 2. 常去某处 ; 闲逛 hangout 8. 照管 ; 照管 look after 3. 前天 the day before yesterday 9. 去旅行 take a trip 4. 为考试而学习 study for a test 10. 希望 ; 期望 look forward to
36、 5. 上钢琴课 have a piano lesson 11. 患流行感冒 have the flu 6. 为 做预备 prepare for 12. 在 末 at the end of 三、依据英语单词提示翻译句子；1. -你星期六能来参与我的聚会吗？-当然 , 我情愿； come to; party -Can you come to my party on Saturday. -Sure, Id love to. ；help 2. -他能去参与聚会吗？-不,他不行；他必需帮他的父母（干活）-Can he go to the party. -No, he can t. He has to
37、help his parents. 3. 我期望收到你们全部人的来信；look forward to ；hear from I look forward to hearing from you all. 4. 在没有告知斯蒂恩老师的情形下把她带到聚会来,以便能让她感到惊喜；without ；surprised Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised. 名师归纳总结 Unit10 If you go to the party, youll have a great time.第 7
38、 页,共 8 页一、重要短语1.待在家里 stay at home 2.乘公共汽车take the bus 3.明天晚上 tomorrow night 4.进行班级聚会have a class party - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 5.一半的同学half the class 学习必备欢迎下载6.做些食物 make some food 7.订购食物 order food 8.开班会 have a class meeting 9.在聚会上 at the party 10.炸土豆片,炸薯条potato chips 11.最终 in the end 1
39、2.犯错误 make mistakes 13.去参与聚会 go to the party 14.玩得高兴 have a great/good 15.给某人提一些建议 give sb. some advice 16.上高校 go to college 17.赚（很多）钱 make（ a lot of ）money 18.周游世界 travel around the world 19.得到训练 get an education 20.努力工作 work hard 名师归纳总结 21.一名足球运动员a soccer player 22.保守隐秘 keep to oneself第 8 页,共 8 页2
40、3.与某人交谈talk with sb. 24.在生活中 in life 25.因某事愤怒be angry at/about sth. 26.生某人的气be angry with sb. 27.在将来 in the future 28.躲避；逃跑run away 29.第一步 the first step 30.分成两半 in half 31.解决问题 solve a problem 32.学校大扫除school clean-up 33.要求某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 34.给某人某物give sb. sth. 35.告知某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 36.太 而不能做某事too to 37.可怕做某事be afraid to do sth. 38.劝说某人做某事advise sb. to do 39.最好（不）做某事It s best not to do sth. 40.需要做某事need to do sth. - - - - - - -