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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark 一、学问点总结：1. used to do sth. 过去经常做某事 否定形式：didn t use to do sth. / used not to do sth.如： He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去经常踢足球；Did he use to play football. Yes, I did. No, I didn t. He didn t use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟；4. be
2、 interested in sth. 对 感爱好 be interested in doing sth. 对做 感爱好 如： He is interested in math, but he isn t interested in speaking English. 他对数学感爱好,但是他对说英语不感爱好；8. 可怕 be terrified of sth.如： I am terrified of the dog. be terrified of doing sth. 如： I am terrified of speaking. 11. spend 动词,表示“ 花费金钱、时间”spend
3、on sth. 在某事上花费（金钱、时间）spend doing sth. 花费（金钱、时间）去做某事 如：Pay for 花费 如： I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了 10 元买这本书；12. take 动词 有“ 花费” 的意思 常用的结构有：take sb. to do sth. 如： It takes me a day to read the book. 13. chat with sb. 与某人闲聊 如： I like to chat with him. 我喜爱和他谈天；14. worry about sb./ sth. 担忧某人 /某事 worry 是
4、动词 be worried about sb./sth. 担忧某人 /某事 worried 是形容词 如： Don t worry about him. 不用担忧他；Mother is worried about her son. 妈妈担忧他的儿子；21. how to swim 怎样游泳不定式与疑问词连用：动词不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引导的疑问句连用,构成不定工短语；如：The question is when to start. 问题是什么时候开头；I don t know where to go. 我不知道去哪；22. make sb./
5、 sth. + 形容词 make you happy make sb./ sth. + 动词原形 make him laugh 24. it seems that +从句 看起来似乎 如：It seems that he has changed a lot. 看起来他似乎变了很多；25. help sb. with sth. 帮某人某事help sb. to do sth. 帮某人做某事She helped me with English. 她帮忙我学英语；She helped me to study English ；她帮忙我学习英语；26. fifteen-year-old 作形容词 15
6、 岁的fifteen-year-olds 作名词指 15 岁的人fifteen years old 指年龄 15 岁 如： a fifteen-year-old boy 一个 15 岁的男孩28. as + 形容词 ./副词 as sb. could/can 尽某人的 才能 如：Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的才能去跑；名师归纳总结 31. make a decision 下打算下决心第 1 页,共 4 页32. to one s surprise 令某人惊奇如：- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - to
7、their surprise令他们惊奇学习必备欢迎下载to LiLei s surprise 令李雷惊奇33. take pride in sth. 以 而骄傲 如：His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸总是以他而骄傲34. pay attention to sth. 对 留意,留心 如：You must pay attention to your friend. 你应当多留意你的伴侣；35. be able to do sth. 能做某事 如： She is able to do it. 她能够做到；36. give up doing sth. 舍
8、弃做某事 如：My father has given up smoking. 我爸爸已经舍弃吸烟了；37.不再 no more = no longer 如： I play tennis no more/ longer. 我不再打网球；not any more = not any longer 如：I dont play tennis any more/longer. 我不再打网球；38. go to sleep 入睡二、课堂练习： 1. Mario is afraid of alone. A. be B. being C. is D. / 2. You used to be outgoing,
9、 . A. do you B. don t youC. didn t youD. did you 3. I haven him for a long time. A. see B. saw C. seen D. seeing 4. I used to have short hair, but now I have hair. A. curly B. long C. straight D. brown 5.- You used to be short, you . -Yes , I . A. didnt, didB. usedn t, usedC. didn t, usedD. usedn t,
10、 did 6. Playing basketball is very , so Im more in it. A. interesting, interesting B. interested, interesting C. interesting, interested D. interested, interested 7. -Who do you often swim . -I swim with my classmates, because I am the swim team. A. /, on B. with, on C. with, in D. with, of 8. The g
11、lass is broken, Try to who did it. A. find out B. look C. see D. found 9. My life has changed in the last few years. A. a lot of B. lots of C. a lot D. a lots of 10. He s always busy. And he working late until night. A. gets used to B. used to C. got used to D. is used for 11. The light in his room
12、was , but nobody was . A. in, in B. on, on C. in, on D. on, in 12. My problem is I m so busy.A. that B. what C. how D. / 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载 13. You can find out the answer to it only in the way. A. rightly B. right C. wrong D. true 14. I used to a lot o
13、f time games with my friends. A. take, to play B. cost, playing C. spent, on D. spend, playing 15. His father makes a living driving a taxi. A. by B. with C. for D. through 1. He _ up early, but now he gets up late.D. was used to get A. used get B. used to get C. used to getting 2. Im _ English in t
14、his way.A. used learn B. used learning C. used to learn D. used to learning 3. He _ many stories in the last few years.A. wrote B. has written C. is writing D. was writing4. John used to play _ piano. But now he plays _ soccer.A. the; the B. /; / C. /; the D. the; /5. He used to play basketball and
15、he was _ the school basketball team.A. on B. in C. at D. with6. The old man lives _ in the village, but he doesnt feel _.A. lonely; lonely B. alone; alone C. lonely; alone D. alone; lonely 7. Did you used to be afraid _ being alone.A. of B. with C. to D. for8. Im _ in that _ book. How about you.A. i
16、nteresting; interesting C. interesting; interested B. interested; interested D. interested; interesting名师归纳总结 9. What he said made us _. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed10. She is _ to dress herself. She is six years old after all. A. too old B. too young C. old enough D. so old11. To my
17、_, he failed the math exam again. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprises12. The doctors saved the _ boys life this morning. A. die B. dying C. dead D. death13. The boy wastes much time _ computer games. A. to play B. playing C. played D. plays14. We will go camping next weekend if it _
18、rain. A. doesn tB. isntC. won tD. can t15. Would you mind _ the window. A. my opening B. me opening C. my to open D. me to open 16. We should practice English as _ as we can. A. many B. much C. more D. most17. We shouldnt give up _ English. Its useful in our life in the future. A. learn B. to learn
19、C. learning D. learnt18. Don t shout at him like that. He is only a _.第 3 页,共 4 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载D. seven-years-oldA. eight-year-old B. eight-years-old C. seven-year-old 19. Knives are used to _ things.D. to cut A. cut B. cuts C. cutting 20. He wanted to know _.A. where
20、 did my pen pal come from C. where my pen pal came from 二完形填空B. where does my pen pal come from D. where my pen pal comes fromErik was a 14-year-old boy. He thought he was a young man but his parents didn t think so. They told him, “ When you begin to think about others, youll be a young man.”One mo
21、rning, Eriks parents gave him _ 2_ money to buy hamburgers at a store. He saw an old man there. The man looked very sick. Erik _3_ up to him and found that the old man had lost his money and hadn4_ for his breakfast. Erik took the man to the nearest restaurant. But the old man ordered only a glass o
22、f water for himself. Erik felt _5_ for him, so he asked the waiter to _6_ the man some bread and a cup of coffee. The old man was so _7_ that he ate up all the food very soon. After that, the man told Erik that he would never forget his kindness. Erik was very _8_ when he heard the old man say, “ Yo
23、u are a very good young man.”_9_ their surprise, the food was a present because _10_ day was the birthday of the boss. 名师归纳总结 1. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped 第 4 页,共 4 页 2. A. a few B. few C. some D. many 3. A. went B. stood C. stayed D. sat 4. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 5. A. glad B. sorry C. ashamed D. terrible 6. A. take B. bring C. taking D. bringing 7. A. full B. sad C. hungry D. worried 8. A. sorry B. pleased C. disappointed D. surprised 9. A. For B. To C. At D. On 10. A. that B. this C. those D. these- - - - - - -