《2022年英语：unit《earthquakes》单元同步测试.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年英语：unit《earthquakes》单元同步测试.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - I. 单项挑选Unit4 Earthquakes 单元同步测试1. When he learned that his brother had returned from abroad, he set off to his home _. Which of the following is not OK. A. immediately B. right away C. right then D. right now E. at once 2. With income going down and prices _, it is very hard
2、 to make a living nowadays. A. rising up B. rising C. rise D. rise up 3. You could hear water pipes cracking _ they _ because of the cold. A. when ； burst B. before ； were burst C. when ； were burst D. before ； burst 4. You can hardly imagine the once clear canal _ so seriously polluted that no fish
3、 can live in it. A. have become B. having become C. to have become D. to become 5. There on the shore you can see a steam powered ship covered with dirt _, waiting to be taken apart. A. lay in ruins B. lie in ruin C. laid in ruins D. lie in ruins 6. It is reported that five passengers got killed and
4、 _ got _ in the traffic accident. A. much more ； injured B. many more ； wounded C. many more； injured D. much more ； hurt 7. Steel, brick and cement are all necessary building materials _ . A. with which to build a dam B. which to build a dam with C. building a dam with D. to build a dam 8. It came
5、to the world _ that more than 10 prisoners were buried _ by the terrorists. . A. as shocking； alive B. a shock ； living C. shocked ； live D. as a shock； alive 9. When the earthquake, a destructive natural disaster, happened, ninety-nine coal miners were trapped in the coal mine _the ruins, waiting _
6、. A. in； to be rescued B. under； for being rescued C. in； to rescue D. under； to be rescued 10. Electricity plays _ part in our life that it is unimaginable to live without it. A. such important B. so important C. such important a D. so important a 11. We should have ourselves _ if we want to get th
7、e work _ in the given time. A. organize well ； finished B. well organized ； done C. well organized ； to be finished D. to be organized well ； to be done 12. The story that happened 30 years ago still remains _ in my mind as if it _ yesterday. A. clean ； happened B. fresh； happened C. clear； was happ
8、ened D. clearly； happened 13. -Will you please help me _ the exercise books to the students. -Sorry I have been in a race and my strength has completely _. up A. give out ； given out B. give off； given up C. give out ； given in D. give up ； given 14. Seventy percent of the students _ taken part in t
9、he work and seventy percent of the work _been finished. A. has, has B. had , had C. has, have D. have, has 15. He was honored _ an outstanding scientist _ his contribution to the economic reform. A. as； because B. after； for C. as； for D. for ； for 1 / 7 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - -
10、 - - - - - 16. People can make silly mistakes about a person if they judge him _ the clothes he wears. A. by B. with C. accordingly to D. through 17. Remember never to ask a European and an American personal questions. It is almost certain that they _ for it . A. are not prepared B. dont prepare C.
11、haven prepared D. are not preparing 18. It will at least take five months to repair the ship that was seriously _ by the hurricane. A. destructed B. ruined C. damaged D. broken 19. Thousands and thousands of people lost their homes in the earthquake and it was impossible to provide them _ enough foo
12、d, clothing and _at that time. A. with ； shelter B. for ； houses C. by； housing D. with ； shelter 20. It is reported that a large number of people _ been killed and the number _ added up to nearly 70,000 A. has； has B. have； have C. has； have D. have； has 21. The president was _ a speech to senators
13、 _ a group of armed young people burst into the hall A. giving ； as B. making； when C. delivering ； while D. speaking ； when 22. A party was held _ the heroes who had helped saved thousands and thousands of lives in the big earthquake in Sichuan. A. in time of B. in honor of C. in name of D. in plac
14、e of 23. The soldiers have been trying hard to search for anyone alive buried in the ruins and _them out if found. A. find B. make C. dig D. let 24. Many people thought it useless _ again but the captain insisted on trying _second time, which turned out to be a success. A. to try ； the B. trying ； a
15、 C. trying ； the D. to try ； a 25. We don t need to do extra work this evening. The days work was almost _A. at the end B. at an end C. at one end D. at our end II. 完形填空 Mobile phones are everywhere in big cities. It seems that 26 _ can survive without one. Mobile phones are a great 27 _ to stay con
16、nected with friends and family.28 _, it is important to remember that there are certain times 29_ you should not be using your phone, especially as a student, during school. 30_ you are in class, you should not be sending your friends text messages 31_ taking phone calls. Your classmates and teacher
17、 should not have to deal with this rude 32_ . Arent you at school to learn. In the United States, students would never be allowed to 33_ their mobile phones during class. If you were to send or 34_ a text message you would probably be kicked 35_ class. It is very disturbing to hear a lot of tones an
18、d ringing during 36_. There are many more rules for mobile phone use in America and it is to 37_ respect for those around you. As a teacher in China, I have to 38_ students using mobile phones every day. I have told my class to 39_ their phones, but many students do not listen. The 40_ to be connect
19、ed all the time seems to be more 41_ than the desire to learn. easy to understand 42_ it is so tempting 诱惑人的 to have your phone on during It 2 / 7 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - class. It seems so easy just to send a short text message ； it s not hurting anyone, is it. But y
20、ou may actually be hurting 43_ when you do this. Your teacher knows when you use your phone and may give you a 44_ grade. Sending a text message also takes your attention away from what s goin g on in class, you may 45_ something important. 26.A. one B. somebody C. someone D. no one 27.A. way B. roa
21、d C. method D. path 28.A. But B. However C. So D. Therefore 29.A. which B. that C. when D. where 30.A. After B. Before C. Because D. If 31.A. or B. and C. as well as D. instead of 32.A. act B. action C. habit D. behavior 33.A. have B. take C. use D. send 34.A. receive B. accept C. make D. get 35.A.
22、of B. off C. out D. out of 36.A. school B. class C. office D. home 37.A. ask B. suggest C. show D. answer 38.A.do B. deal C. do with D. deal with 39.A.turn on B. turn down C. turn off D. turn in 40.A.desire B. wish C. hope D. expect 41.A.possible B. important C. necessary D. interesting 42.A. why B.
23、 what C. that D. whether 43.A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. yourself 44A. lower B. higher C. better D. upper 45.A.forget B. remember C. miss D. leave III. 阅读懂得 A Reading is very important to help you learn English. To learn as much as you can from reading, you need to read different kinds of E
24、nglish. This book provides not only different kinds of English but also a good way to check your reading ability. There are four parts in the book: Part 1 is Messages: In this part somebody wants to wad information in writing to somebody else. There is a test on timetables and a test on text message
25、s. Part 2 is People: In this part all the tests are about people. For example, there is an informal letter between friends. There is formal 正式的 English in biography 传记 . There is a job application as a model to help with your writing, as welt as testing your reading. Part 3 is Places: In this part,
26、too many different kinds of English are shown, some informal and some formal. There is the informal English of a holiday postcard. There is also the formal English in a letter of complaint. Part 4 is Things: You will find some descriptive writing in this part. There are descriptions of clothes and o
27、f a computer. You can do these tests in any order you like, or you can do alt the tests with a formal or informal text. I enjoyed writing this book and I hope you enjoy using it, 46. We can find the introduction to a product in _, A. Part 1 B. Part 2 C. Part 3 D.Part 4 3 / 7 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3
28、页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 47. Which of the following is most probably written in informal English. A. A letter of complaint. B. A computer handbook. C. A letter to a friend. D. A story of a president. 48. The passage is most probably written for _. A. test designers B. students C. test-takers
29、D. teachers 49. What is the best title of the book. A. Test Your Reading B. Help with Your Writing C. Learn Different Kinds a/English D. Practise English in Different Ways B Pet owners are being encouraged to take their animals to work , a move scientists say can be good for productivity , workplace
30、 morale 士气 , and the well-being of animals . A study found that 25% of Australian women would like to keep an office pet . Sue Chaseling of Petcare Information Service said the practice of keeping office pets was good both for the people and the pets . “On the pets side , they are not left on their
31、own and wont feel lunhappy, ” she said . A study of major US companies showed that 73% found office pets beneficial 有益的 , while 27% experienced a drop in absenteeism 缺勤 . Xarni Riggs has two cats walking around her Global Hair Salon in Paddington . “My customers love them. They are their favorites ,
32、” she said . ublesome . They know They are not trowhen to go and have a sleep in the sun .”Little black BJ has spent nearly all his two years “working ” at Punch Gallery in Balmain . Owner Iain Powell said he had had cats at the gallery for 15 years . “BJ often lies in the shop window and people wal
33、king past tap on the glass ,” he said .Ms Chaseling said cats were popular in service industries because they enabled a point of conversation . But she said owners had to make sure both their co-workers and the cats were comfortable . 50The percentage of American companies that are in favor of keepi
34、ng office pets is _ A 73% B27% C25% D 15% 51We know from the text that “BJ” A works in the Global Hair Salon B often greets the passers-by Clikes to sleep in the sun D is a two-year-old cat 52The best title for this text would be . A Pets Help Attract Customers B Your Favorite Office Pets CPets Join
35、 the Workforce D Busy Life for Pets C When I was small and my grandmother died, I couldnt understand why I had no tears. But that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying. . So it came as no surprise to learn that researchers believe crying and laughing come from the same
36、part of the brain. Just as laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that so, too, does crying. Whatever it takes for us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional 情感的 health, and crying seems to study found that 85 percent of women and 73 percent of men report feeling be
37、tter after crying. Besides, tears attract help from other people. Researchers agree that when we cry, people around us become kinder and friendly and they are more ready to provide support and comfort. 4 / 7 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Tears also enable us to understand o
38、ur emotions better ； sometimes we dont even know we re very sad until we cry. We learn about our emotions through Crying, and then we can deal with them. Just as crying can be healthy, not crying holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering can be bad for physical 身体的 health, Studies have shown th
39、at too much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, dont fight it. Its a natural and healthy emotional response 反应 . 53. Why didnt the author
40、cry when her grandmother died. A. Because her father did not -ant her to feel too sad. B. Because she did not love her grandmother. C.Because she was too shy to cry at that time. D. Tie author doesnt give the e xplanation. 54. According to the author, which of the following statements is true. A. Cr
41、ying is the best way to get help from others. B. Fighting back tears may cause some health problems. C. We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry. D. We must cry if we want to reduce pressure. 55. What might be the most suitable title for the text. A. Power of Tears B. How to Keep Healthy C
42、. Why We Cry D. A New Scientific Discovery V 改错 共 10 小题；每题 1 分,共计 10 分 Dear student, Congratulations. We are pleased to telling you that 56. _ you have beaten the high school speaking competition 57._ about new Tangshan. Your speech was heard by a 58. _ group of five judges, all of who agreed that i
43、t was the 59._ best one in this year. Your family should be proud of 60. _ you. Our office would like to have you to speak in the 61. _ new park, which will honor those that died in the terrible 62._ disaster. What you know, this is the day the quake 63._ happened thirty years before. We invite you
44、to bring 64._ your family and friends in that special day. 65._ V阅读与词汇再现 A A letter to a pen friend Dear Mike, It is 3 months sinceI last heard from you. in the letter you asked me something about the earthquake happening in my hometown and wanted to offer me some help. Thank you from the deepest bottom of my he