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1、2013年 6 月广东省普通高中学业水平考试化学试卷可能用到的相对原子质量:H 1 C 12 N 14 O 16 Na 23 C1 35.5 K 39 Mn 55 一、单项选择题:本大题共30 小题,每小题1 分,共 30 分。在每小题列出的四个选项中,只有一项最符合题意。1下列词语隐含化学变化的是A冰雪消融B木已成舟C蜡炬成灰D水落石出2下列物质中,属于纯净物的是A白酒B陈醋C食用调和油D蔗糖33H 在月球上储量丰富,4H 主要来源于宇宙射线的初级粒子。下列关于3H 和4H 的说法正确的是A两者互为同位素B两者互为同素异形体C两者为同一种核素D两者具有相同的中子数4硅是无机非金属材料的主角,
2、其元素符号是AS BSi CB DBe 5乙烯产量是衡量一个国家石油化工发展水平的标志。下列关于乙烯说法正确的是A与乙烷互为同分异构体B分子中存在CC C能使酸性高锰酸钾溶液褪色D分子中存在C=O 6关于合金说法正确的是A合金为化合物B合金具有金属特性C合金都耐腐蚀D合金的硬度一定比成分金属的低7漂白粉可由Cl2 通入消石灰中制备。漂白粉的有效成分是A Ca(OH)2BCaCl2CCa(ClO)2DCaCO38原子结构示意图为的元素是ALi BNa C Al DK 9.分类是学习和研究化学的一种重要方法,下列分类合理的是AK2CO3和 K2O 都属于盐BH2SO4和 HNO3都属于酸CKOH
3、和 Na2CO3都属于碱DNa2O 和 Na2SiO3都属于氧化物10下列气体可用固体NaOH 干燥的是ACO2BH2CSO2DNO211加热蒸发NaCl 溶液的过程中,下列物理量保持不变的是A.NaCl 溶液的体积B NaCl 的质量分数CNaCl 的物质的量DNaCl 的物质的量浓度12下列常见的物质分离和提纯操作中,将液体蒸发为气体再冷凝为液体的操作是A结晶B萃取C蒸馏D过滤1320时,NaCl 溶解于水的实验数据如下表所示实验序号水的质量/g 加入的 NaCl 质量/g 未溶的 NaCl 质量/g 10 2 0 10 3 0 10 4 0.4 下列叙述正确的是A实验所得的溶液为饱和溶液
4、B实验所得的溶液为饱和溶液C20时 NaCl 的溶解度为30g D实验所得溶液的溶质质量分数为16.7%14物质的量的单位是A.mol Bgmol-1CmolL-1DmolL-1 s-115某矿泉水标签上的部分内容为,钙4.0mgL-1,钾 0.35mgL-1,镁 0.5mgL-1,钠 0.8mgL-1。标签中的钙、钾、镁、钠指的是A.原子B单质C元素D分子16元素在周期表中的位置反映了元素的性质。第3 周期元素中,得电子能力最强的是A.Na BSi CS DCl 17第 A 元素是重要的成盐元素,其氢化物稳定性最大的是A.HF B HCl CHBr DHI 18属于碱性氧化物的是ASO2B
5、H2O CNa2O DCaSiO319常用特定图案来表示危险化学品的类别。下列组合中图案与化学品性质相符的是文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4
6、文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z
7、5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2
8、A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4
9、M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J
10、1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4
11、V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10
12、X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H
13、9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2
14、I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z
15、10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG
16、5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8
17、Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T
18、7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4AH2B浓盐酸C浓硫酸DCO220下列制取硝酸铜的方法中符合绿色化学理念的是A氧化铜和稀硝酸反应B铜和稀硝酸反应C铜和硝酸铁溶液反应D铜和浓硝酸反应21下列反应的离子方程式不正确的是A锌与硫酸铜溶液反应:CuZnCuZn22B氢氧化钠溶液与盐酸反应:OHHOH2C铁与稀盐酸反应:23H3Fe2H6Fe2D氯化钡溶液与稀硫酸反应:4242BaSOSOBa22氧是地壳中含量最多的元素。下列含氧物质中,氧元素化合价最高的是
19、AH2O BO3CH2O2DHClO 23清晨,阳光透过树叶间的缝隙摄入密林中时,可以观察到丁达尔效应。能产生该效应的分散系是A溶液B胶体C悬浊液D乳浊液24对于反应:22424OMnOMnOKKMnO2,已知 158g KMnO4反应生成了16g O2,则固体残余物的质量是A16g B32g C126g D142g 25在考古中常通过测定14C 来鉴定文物年代。下列有关14C 的说法正确的是A质子数为7 B中子数为8 C核外电子数为7 D原子序数为14 26某香皂的配方中含有下列物质,其中属于无机物的是A甘油B柠檬酸C淀粉D氯化钠27白酒密封储存在地窖里,时间越长越香,形成香味的主要物质是A
20、碱类物质B酸类物质C盐类物质D脂类物质28医用消毒酒精是质量分数为75%的乙醇溶液。乙醇的分子式为AC2H4O2BC2H6O CC2H4O DC2H6S 29下列试剂的保存方式不正确的是A金属 Na 保存于水中B浓硫酸保存于玻璃瓶中CHF 保存于塑料瓶中D稀 NaOH 溶液保存于带胶塞的玻璃瓶中30H2在 O2中燃烧生成H2O 的反应是放热反应,则A该过程中热能转化为化学能B反应物的总能量小于生成物的总能量C该过程中化学能转化为电能D反应物的总能量大于生成物的总能量二、单项选择题:本大题共25 小题,每小题2分;其中4655 题为选做题,分为A、B 两组,考生只选择其中一组题作答,并将选做题组
21、类型(A 或 B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。在每小题列出的四个选项中,只有一项最符合题意。文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9
22、J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I
23、4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z1
24、0X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5
25、H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z
26、2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7
27、Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M431皮蛋是人们喜爱的食物。某同学查阅资料得知制作皮蛋的料泥中含有NaOH 和 Na2CO3,为检验其酸碱性,将料泥溶解过滤后,向滤液中加入A稀硫酸B酚酞试液CKNO3溶液DNa
28、Cl 溶液32铜 锌原电池如图1 所示,电解质溶液为稀硫酸,当该原电池工作时A铜电极上发生氧化反应B铜电极上发生还原反应C电子从铜极经过外电路流向锌极D.电解质溶液中H+浓度不变33已知某短周期元素原子的第三电子层上排布有5 个电子,则该元素在周期表中位于A第二周期 A 族B第二周期 A 族C第三周期 A 族D第三周期 A 族34下列实验操作或事故处理正确的是A金属钠着火,立即用水扑灭B实验结束后,用嘴吹灭酒精灯C皮肤上不慎沾上NaOH 溶液,立即用盐酸冲洗D稀释浓硫酸时,将浓硫酸沿器壁慢慢注入水中,并不断搅拌35下列各组离子在水溶液中能大量共存的是A2Cu、3NO、OHB3Al、H、24SO
29、COH、2Fe、3NODNa、H、23CO36光具有能量,能影响很多反应。下列反应中,受关照影响显著的是A铁与氯气的反应B次氯酸的分解C乙醇与乙酸的酯化反应D甲烷与氧气的反应化37HCllCHCClHC52262光照的反应类型为A.取代反应B加成反应C酯化反应D消去反应38节日里,小朋友们玩的荧光棒的发光原理是:化学物质相互反应过程中,能量以光的形式释放出来。发荧光棒放在热水中,荧光棒会更亮,原因之一是A反应物浓度减小,反应速率减小B反应物浓度增加,反应速率增加C温度升高,反应速率增加D热水对反应起催化作用,从而加快了反应速率39葡萄糖的分子式为C6H12O6,其中氧的质量分数为是A33.3%
30、B25.0%C50.0%D 53.3%40下列操作能导致置换反应发生的是A将铜片置于盐酸中B将锌片置于MgCl2溶液中C将铁片置于CuSO4中DNa2CO3溶液与 CaCl2溶液混合41生活中我们常用到铝制餐具。铝在空气中稳定存在的原因是A铝能产生铝热反应B铝的化学性质不活泼C常温下铝不能与氧气反应D铝表面能形成致密的氧化膜42在一定条件下,可逆反应2N2O5(g)?4NO2(g)+O2(g)中,的物质的量浓度c(NO2)随时间变化的实验数据如下表所示:文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 Z
31、K2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档
32、编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R
33、9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6
34、 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4
35、文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z
36、5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2
37、A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4时间/min 0 5 10 15 20 25 c(NO2)/(mol L-1)0 0.020 0.032 0.038 0.040 0.040 根据表中数据,该反应达到平衡时c(NO2)为A0.020molL-1B0.032mol L-1C0.038molL-1D0.040molL-143只含有共价键的物质是ANe BK2O CNa2SO4DCH444图 2 是产生和收集气体的实验装置,该装置适合于A用浓
38、硝酸与Cu 反应制取NO2B用浓盐酸和MnO2反应制取C12C用 H2O2溶液和 MnO2反应制取O2D用 NH4Cl 和 Ca(OH)2反应制取NH345某兴趣小组为检验泻盐中是否含有24SO,选用稀盐酸和 BaCl2溶液进行探究,其中稀盐酸的作用是排除某杂质离子的干扰,该杂质离子是A2MgB2CaC23COD3NO选做题 A 组(化学与生活)46环境污染已严重已严重危害人类的生活。下列对应关系正确的是选项环境问题造成环境问题的主要物质A 酸雨O3B 温室效应CO2C 南极臭氧层空洞SO3D 光化学烟雾N247中国有句名言:药补不如食补。碘是人体必需的微量元素,有“智力元素”之称。下列食物中
39、含碘较多的是A鸡蛋B橙汁C葡萄D海带48为防止碳素钢菜刀生锈,在使用后特别是切过咸菜后,应将其A洗净、擦干B浸泡在水中C浸泡在食醋中D直接置于空气中49油脂能增加食物的滋味,增进食欲,保证机体的正常生理功能。但摄入过量脂肪,可能引起肥胖、高血脂、高血压等。下列食品中富含油脂的是A苹果B大米C白菜D花生50水壶长时间使用后,会形成一层水垢(主要成分为CaCO3)。厨房中的下列物质可用来清除水垢的是A白醋B食盐C料酒D小苏打选做题 B 组(化学与技术)51石油被誉为“工业的血液”,其分馏产品中沸点最高的是A汽油B重油C柴油D石油气52ClNHNaHCOAOHNHCO43232是侯氏制碱法的重要反应
40、,反应中物质 A 的化学式为ANa2O BNaCl CNaOH DNa2CO3文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R
41、9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6
42、 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4
43、文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z
44、5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2
45、A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4
46、M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M453工业上制造玻璃时不需要用到的原料是A纯碱石B石灰C石英D食盐54污水处理方法很多,属于物理方法的是A中和法B氧化还原法C自然沉降法D离子交换法55化肥和农药对农牧业的增产增收起重要作
47、用,但使用不当也会给人类和环境带来危害。下列关化肥或农药的使用描述不正确的是A(NH4)2SO4的大量使用可能造成土壤的碱化B磷肥的大量使用可能造成水体富营养化C农药的使用可能影响害虫与其天敌之间的生态平衡D家蚕吞食喷洒过农药的桑叶,可能引起中毒三、多项选择题:本大题共10 小题,每小题3 分,共 30 分。在每小题列出的四个选项中,至少有两个选项符合题意;少选且正确得1 分,未选、错选不得分。56下列金属可用来与稀硫酸反应制备H2 的是:AMg B Ag C Cu DFe 57甲烷和乙烯是两种重要的有机物,关于它们的说法正确的是A乙烯是重要的化工原料B甲烷和乙烯互为同系物C甲烷和乙烯可以用溴
48、水加以鉴别D甲烷是最简单的有机物,是天然气的主要成分58以石油、煤和天然气为主要原料生产的三大合成材料是A陶瓷B塑料C合成纤维D合成橡胶59锂 碘电池可用来为心脏起搏器提供能源,其电池反应可简化为:2Li+I2=2LiI。下列有关说法正确的是AI2发生氧化反应B碘电极为该电池的正极C正极反应为:Li e-=Li+D该电池放电时化学能转化为电能60实验室需要配置100 mL 1.0 10-2 molL-1的 CuSO4溶液,下列玻璃仪器中,一定要用到的有A漏斗B玻璃棒C烧杯D容量瓶61下列物质可以导电的是A甲苯B金属 Cu CNaCl 溶液DHCl 溶液62氢气还原氧化铜:CuO+H2H2O+C
49、u,在该反应中ACuO 做还原剂BCuO 做氧化剂C铜元素的化合价降低D铜元素的化合剂升高63下列各组物质中,所含分子数相同的是A10g H2和 10g O2 B7g N2和 11g CO2C9g H2O 和 0.5mol Br2D224mL H2(标准状况)和0.1mol N264根据元素周期律,碱金属元素的下列性质从上到下依次递增的有A金属性B化合价C原子半径D单质的还原性65下列做法体现了环境保护理念的有A大力推广使用含甲醛涂料B研究开发可降解塑料文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 Z
50、K2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档编码:CG5H9J1Z5R9 HM8Z2I4V2A6 ZK2T7Z10X4M4文档