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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 【话题作文】从近三年高考写作题来看,都在课标或考试说明中列的 24 个话题之内；我们将这 24 个话题整合成 16 个话题,进行分类辅导；每一个话题都包括“课标解读 ” “命题猜测 ” “必备语汇 ”和“ 专题练析 ”四个部分；话题 1：人物人品 课标解读 1. 指本人、家人、邻居、同学、老师、伴侣和其他人的情形介绍；包括姓名、年龄、生日、诞生地、地址、电话号码、 QQ 号、电子邮箱、职业、品行、性格、习惯、毅力、责任、个性心理、意志品质、业绩或成 就；所在学校、年级、班级,等等；2. 球星影星、同时代的显现在各领域的名人 historical
2、 persons 及其趣闻轶事； 命题猜测contemporary famous people、科学家、领导人物、历史人物基础写作 : 自我介绍；名人简历；名人轶事；写竞选演讲稿；写求职书或应聘信；举荐信等；读写任务：请就性格、习惯、毅力、责任、态度等发表看法；你认为什么品质或态度等能带来胜利及其理由；你认为怎样才能受人欢迎 . 从某人的失败或胜利中,你学到了什么 . 必备词句 年龄1a five-year-old boy 一个五岁的男孩 2a boy aged five 一个五岁的男孩 3in my teens /twenties 在我十 /二十多岁时 4at the age of five
3、 在五岁时 5As a child, I liked to. 我小时候喜爱 诞生1was born in . 诞生在 2be/come from a wealthy family 诞生于富有人家 3was born into a peasant family 诞生于一个农夫家庭 外表1a 1.80-meter-tall boy 一个高 1.8 米的男孩 2overweight 胖的； thin 瘦的； slim 苗条的； strong 强壮的3look young for one显得比实际年龄年轻4good-looking 长得好看；plain-looking 长得一般 5well dress
4、ed 穿得美丽；neatly dressed 衣着洁净洁净 才能1efficient 办事高效率的 2intelligent 有智力的； creative 富制造力的 3a boy with great ability 能干的男孩 4a qualified teacher 一名合格的老师 5speak fluent English 讲流利的英语 6have a gift for 有 的天赋 7be skilled in 在 方面娴熟 8be experienced in 在 方面有体会 健康1be in good health/shape/condition 身体健康名师归纳总结 - - -
5、- - - -第 1 页,共 31 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 2energetic 精力充足的； well-built 身材健美的 3suffer from. 患上 经受1graduate from. 从 毕业 2major in 以 为专业 3gain scholarship 获得奖学金 4get good grades 获得好成果5get a masters degree 获得硕士学位6be given the title of. 获得 称号 7win a gold/silver/copper medal 获得金 /银 /铜牌 8gain/win the firs
6、t prize/place 获得一等奖 /第一名 专题练析 1. 基础写作：写竞选同学会部长演说辞 来自学校同学会板报上的消息,同学会干部 包括同学会主席、文娱部长、体育部长、学习部长、生活 部长、纪律部长等 即将改选；假设你叫李明,有爱好去竞选某一部长,请用英语写一份演讲稿；写作内容1.曾任班长二年；2.挑选竞选某一职位 , 并说明理由；3.假如当选 , 你将为本校同学做些什么；Ladies and gentlemen,Good afternoon. Thank you for coming to this election campaign today. I am Li Ming,from
7、 Class 3,Grade 2. With the trust and complete support of my class, I am delighted to announce that I am running for the Entertainment Secretary of the Student Union. As a diligent boy with great organizing ability,I have always been considered to be a good team member and have served as monitor for
8、2 years. I not only perform well but also do well in singing and dancing. I once won the first place in Guangzhou Singing and Dancing Contest and was given the title of Excellent Student Leader in Guangdong. If I am elected , I believe I will cooperate well with my fellow members of the Union and or
9、ganize colourful activities to enrich our school life. Thank you very much. 2 任务写作：虚心使人进步,自豪使人落后以约 120 个词就 “ 虚心使人进步, 自豪使人落后 behind 进行谈论,内容包括：1你是否赞同上述观点 , 为什么 . 2 你今后应当如何做； Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one fall As is known ,modesty is one of Chinese traditional virtues. We were
10、 taught early in our lives that modesty helps one go forward whereas conceit makes one fall behind. This advice is of great value and I cant agree more with the saying. Being modest, one tends to be aware of his shortcomings and would like to learn more so as to become more capable and competent. An
11、d a modest man gets along well with others while others would respect him and help him when he meets difficulties. In contrast, a conceited person tends to swell with pride and over-estimate himself. Consequently, he would stop where he is, making no more progress. Meanwhile, people may dislike him
12、and he may feel lonely. 名师归纳总结 Personally,Ill stay modest even though I may have achieved something in life.135 words第 2 页,共 31 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 话题作文 2: 四周环境课标解读 就中同学而言,四周环境主要包括以下话题：学习场所：学校、城乡公共图书馆、书店和博物馆等；城乡环境：城市街道、交通、文化景点、名胜古迹、乡村道路、农村文化、医疗卫生场所和绿色食物生产 基地等；居住环境：包括各类房子楼房、平房、洋房、别
13、墅、公寓、宿舍、酒店等及其方位、大小、用途、室内设施、价格、建筑年份、建筑风格及其配套设施等；银行与购物场所：各类银行与银行卡、杂货店、专卖店、时装店、超市、药店和农贸市场等；消遣休闲场所：公园、影剧院和文化广场等； 命题猜测 命题者可能会从以下角度来命题：1向外宾介绍你就读的学校或你所在的年级或班级情形；2向外宾介绍学校的图书馆或阅览室、植物园、电脑室、试验室、体育场馆等；3就城乡公共图书馆、电子图书馆、书店、历史博物馆,包括建馆时间、开放时间、展出内容、训练意义 和公众的反应等进行介绍并发表看法；也可就书店图书销售的图书种类、价格及其合理性等发表看法；4就城市大路、地铁,或高速大路、铁路等
14、交通设施及交通工具的前后变化、现有情形、将来展望等进行 介绍并发表看法；5就某一特色街,如饮食一条街、广州西关风情街等的方位、大小、长短、历史变迁、特色等进行介绍并 发表看法；6就某一社会主义新农村的“ 五新 ” 新居舍、新设施、新环境、新农夫、新风尚进行介绍并发表看法；7简述过去和现在人们居住的房屋及设施的变化并发表看法；8让考生以小主人的身份向前来做客的外籍伴侣介绍自家房子的方位和室内情形等；9就公园、园内景点、影剧院、戏剧、音乐会、文化广场、少年宫等进行介绍并发表看法；10写一篇参观南京大屠杀纪念馆Memorial Hall of Victims in Nanjing Massacre）
15、的日记,包括感想或发表自己的看法；11为庆祝我国建国60 周年,市历史博物馆开设了以“ 东方醒狮 ” 为主题的对中同学免费开放的展览活动；假如你去参观了,请写一篇短文,简述参观内容及你的感想； 必备词句 1.对四周环境的描写,通常按空间次序进行,表示方位的短语有：1on the left /right 在左边 /右边 2at the back of 在 的后面 3in front of 在 的前面 4in the north of 在 的北部 内部 5on the south of 在 的南方 接壤 6to the east of 在 的东面 相离 2.描写环境,倒装句是特别经典的句型,如：1
16、Behind the street lies a small river. 街道后面有一条小河；2On the top of the mountain stands a 50-meter-high tower. 山顶上耸立着一座50 米高的塔；3There is a bed, a sofa, a desk and a chair in the bedroom. 卧房里有一张床、 一张沙发、一张桌子和一把椅子； 专题练析 1 基础写作：居住条件的变化 假如你住在幸福新村,有外国媒体就你村二十年来居住条件的变化采访你；写作内容名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 31 页精选学习
17、资料 - - - - - - - - - 请依据以下要点,写一篇短文,预备接受采访；平房住户二十年前现在80% 0 别墅住户5% 45% 人均面积820平方米 30 50平方米 期望住上楼房,面积更大更舒服、更安全,个性化Great changes have taken place in the past twenty years in our village. Twenty years ago, at least 80 percent of people in our village lived in one-storeyed houses which were 8 to 20 square
18、 meters per person in size. Only 5% of the villagers had villas to live in. What they hoped most was to live in bigger-size buildings. But nowadays, no one-storeyed house exists, almost half of the people in our village own their own villas and the size for each person has also doubled. To live in m
19、ore comfortable and safer houses with our own characteristics is our greatest goal in housing conditions. 2 任务写作：在广场上打羽毛球会留下很多隐患以约 120 个词就 “ 在广场上打羽毛球会留下很多隐患1简洁描述这种现象；2分析其不良后果；3提出合理的建议；”的主题发表看法,内容包括：At present, some people like playing badminton in the square regardless of so many senior citizens and
20、 children. Perhaps, they regard the square as a playground. Something unfortunate would happen if things go on like this. First of all, they would hurt others especially the old and the young because they focus on not passers-by but their own happiness while playing badminton. Besides,they would spe
21、ak and laugh loudly in the course. At the same time, what they do has a bad influence on the image of a city. d like to suggest that those who play badminton in the square think more of others instead of themselves and So, I that stricter measures should be taken to stop this behavior from now on.12
22、3 words 话题作文 3: 学校生活与课外活动 课标解读 指在校学习的课程,学校、班级或同学会等举办的各项竞赛或课外活动,包括聚会、野餐、烧烤、春游等 课外活动；也包括同学的穿着、发型,仍包括预习、复习、争论、归纳等学习活动或老师的教学方法； 命题猜测 命题者可能会要求考生就某项竞赛或课外活动等写一份通知,或就详细的聚会、野餐、烧烤、春游等课外 活动写一份通知或写活动后的日记；可能要求考生就同学的穿着、发型、行为举止等发表看法；就预习、复习、争论、归纳等课堂学习活动和 老师教学方法等发表看法；就同学对任课老师开展评教活动发表看法；学校在节假日该不该补课；同学该 不该参与校外各种形式的特长训
23、练,如钢琴培训、外语培训、勤工俭学等； 必备语汇 1.常用单词名师归纳总结 1campus 校内2canteen餐厅3laboratory/lab 试验室4dining hall 食堂第 4 页,共 31 页5dormitory 宿舍6 club 俱乐部7competition 竞赛8rewards 嘉奖9achievement/result 成果10 marks/grades/scores分数- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 2.常用短语 1school dining hall 同学食堂 2teaching building 教学楼 3lecture
24、 theatre 阶梯教室4the Students Union 同学会5social practice 社会实践 6part-time jobs 业余工作 7vacation jobs 假期工作 8prepare lessons 备课 9have lessons 上课 10miss a lesson 误一节课 11prepare for lessons 预习功课 12stay away from school 旷课 13work hard at 努力做 学 14put ones heart into 用心于15concentrate on 全神贯注；用心于 16graduation cere
25、mony 毕业典礼 17English evening 英语晚会 18after-school/extracurricular activities 课外活动 19social investigation 社会调查 20voluntary labor 义务劳动 21physical activities 体育活动 22see the sights of 看景点 23have a picnic/barbecue 去野餐 /烧烤 24have a party 举办晚会 25hold a sports meeting 举办运动会 26have an outing at the seashore在海边
26、郊游 27learn. by heart 记住 28keep. in mind 记住 29work out 运算出 30make progress in . 在 方面取得进步 31have a good command of 熟知于 32pass the examination 通过考试 33get full mark for 得满分 34cheat in the exam 考试作弊 35 fail in the math test 数学测验不及格 数学竞赛第一名 36win the first prize in maths competition 37get /take the first
27、place in the English speech contest 英语口语竞赛第一名 36lay a good foundation in 在 方面打下良好的基础 3.参考语句 1A child poor at math may be talented for painting. 一个数学差的小孩,可能是艺术天才；2I prefer to fail rather than cheat in the exam. 我宁愿考不及格,也不情愿考试作弊；3The extracurricular activity is a necessary part of the school lives. 课外
28、活动是学校生活不行缺少的一环； 专题练析名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 31 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 1 基础写作：就 “如何才能提高英语口语” 的采访你是校报小记者,最近进行了一次采访；以下是这次采访的情形：时间：上星期五对象：语言学家 linguist ）张教授主题：怎样才能提高英语口语基本信息： 1朗读能提高口语才能,有助于英语听说读写语言技能的培育；2朗读是记忆的基础,会使词语的音、形、义得到加强和巩固；3朗读是用清楚,洪亮的声音,把书面文字转化为有声语言；专家建议： 1早上晨读 30 分钟 1 小时；2朗读单词、 短文、诗歌、课文；
29、 诵读名言、 格言、警句 epigram；唱英语歌曲； 3 举办英语晚会,英文歌曲竞赛,英文剧表演；写作内容依据以上情形写一篇采访报道,并包括如下内容：1.采访的时间、对象和主题；2.朗读的重要性；3.朗读的时间、内容和实践活动；Last Friday, I had an interview with Linguist Professor Zhang about How to Improve Our Oral English. According to Professor Zhang,reading English aloud can not only help us improve our
30、oral ability but also develop our language skills , such as listening, speaking,reading and writing. This is because reading aloud ,which is the basis of memory ,can make the sound, form and meaning of an English word strengthened and consolidated. Therefore, the linguist suggested that for thirty m
31、inutes or an hour in the morning we should read English words,passages,poems and texts, recite famous English sayings and mottos and even sing English songs. He also recommended that we should hold English evenings ,English song competitions ,and English drama performances. 2 读写任务：高中毕业后要不要上高校写作内容202
32、2 年月 12 日法制晚报报道“ 2022年 834 万应届毕业高中生,报名参与高考的只有 750 万,有 84 万人退出高考 ”,除了外国抢生源和别的缘由外,但有些地方掀起了“上高校无用论 ” ；针对这一话题 ,你班英 语老师给你举荐了这篇故事,读后你很受启示,想写一篇演讲稿在班上演讲；1.以约 30 个词概括 Rose老人上高校的经受；2.然后以约 120 个词就 “上高校 ” 这个话题进行争论,内容包括：1你觉得到底是什么勉励着 Rose 读完了高校；2你对上高校深造的看法；3你对中学毕业后的准备；Rose realized her dream of getting a college
33、education at 87. She became a campus icon , finished the college degree and graduated. She stayed young by finding the opportunity in change. She left no regrets. 35 words I wonder why Rose couldnt go to college at a younger age, but actually she reached her original dream at 87. Laughing and findin
34、g humor , she became a campus icon. Finding every opportunity in change , she finished the college degree. All this lies in her taking such an active attitude towards her life. For students who finish high school , one of the choices they will have to make is whether to continue higher education. Di
35、fferent people will have different choices of their own,but for me ,I think I should attend university. Going to college is to get a higher level of education. To acquire a professional knowledge, I take Rose as a model 名师归纳总结 and I ll go to college whether I will have difficult challenges or not. （
36、127 words ）第 6 页,共 31 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 话题作文 4: 爱好爱好 课标解读 指音乐、舞蹈、表演、体育运动、嬉戏 包括网络嬉戏 、集邮、阅读、烹饪、看电影、看电视、听收音广播、观赏戏剧、音乐会、观光旅行、款待客人、拜访博物馆、饲养宠物等； 命题猜测 关于 “ 爱好爱好 ”这一话题,就基础写作而言,命题人可能要求考生介绍某一项爱好爱好,写一份校内竞赛的海报,给英国笔友写一封信描述自己如何度过课余时间等；就读写任务而言,命题人可能就家长如何培 养孩子的爱好爱好、电影与电视的优劣比较、现场看表演和看电视转播的比较、极限运
37、动兴起的缘由分析 等话题发表看法；如：1你班进行了一次以“ 我的爱好 ”为主题的演讲竞赛,请你谈谈你的爱好及缘由,并号召同学和你一起进展 这项爱好；2假设你有一位英国笔友叫 Jack,请你给他写一封信简介你在课余时间的爱好爱好,并询问他在课余时间 的爱好爱好；3你想约志同道合的同学一起去参观自然博物馆,请你在布告板上写一份邀请函,包括自然博物馆的特点 和参观博物馆的好处等；4现在很多同学都是“ 追星一族 ”,他们亲密凝视着明星们的一举一动；试分析当下流行文化对青少年爱好 爱好的影响； 必备语汇 1surf the internet 上网 2chat online 在线谈天 3enjoy pop
38、ular music 喜爱流行音乐 4be fond of/be keen on 喜爱 5have some hobbies 有一些爱好 6be interested in 对 感爱好 7take an interest in 对 感爱好 8be crazy about. 对 着迷 9come to like. 越来越喜爱 10develop a great liking for. 慢慢爱上 11I prefer watching a TV show to going to a concert. 我宁愿看电视表演,而不愿去听音乐会；12He goes for playing on-line g
39、ames. 他喜爱玩在线嬉戏；13Shopping is my favorite hobby in my spare time. 购物是我闲暇时最喜爱的爱好；14I hate visiting museums, for I think they are boring. 我厌恶参观博物馆,由于我觉得它们让人感到无趣； 专题练析1 基础写作：就家长反对自己集邮写求助信 假如你热衷集邮,但家长并不支持,于是你向一个同学心声的专栏写信询问解决的方法；内容包括：1.你的看法： 1增长学问； 2减压； 3挣钱；2.家长看法： 1铺张钱； 2占了学习时间；Dear Sir,I m a Grade-Two s
40、tudent in a senior high school. I ve always been fond of collecting stamps since I was a child. As far as I concerned,collecting stamps is a meaningful hobby, helping me to know a lot. Besides,dealing with my collection of stamps not only gives me great satisfaction but also helps me relax under the
41、 great pressure of studies. Whats more,I even earn money by selling some stamps and my collection will be more valuable as times goes by. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 31 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - However, my parents are strongly against it for they consider it as a waste of money and they also think
42、that sorting out my stamps may take up too much of my time , which should be spent on my studies. I don t want to argue with them any more. Could you help m e out. Looking forward to your early reply. A Worried Reader 2 任务写作：该不该迫使孩子学习他们不感爱好的才艺 培育孩子的爱好爱好是特别必要的,但现在有很多家长一味地追求子女的多才多艺,迫使孩子学习他们不 感爱好的东西,请你
43、以大约 120 个词谈谈对这种现象的看法,内容包括：1你是否赞同上述家长的做法；2以你或你伴侣的经受说明你的观点；3呼吁家长们要敬重孩子的意愿；Todays children are lucky to have many opportunities to develop their talents. But on the other hand, a lot of parents push their children too hard. In that case, I don t envy them. It is true that good hobbies make life more co
44、lorful and enjoyable. However ,things are different if children take no interest in the “ hobby” that their parents choose for them. Without interest as motivation , they find it a burden rather than a hobby. My 6-year-old neighbour often cries while practicing the piano. She is busier on weekends t
45、han on weekdays because she has to attend many extracurricular activities. Her mother complains that she even sleeps in class. Therefore, parents should see the bad effects from their over-effort to cultivate childrenalents. Parents are supposed to help children learn what they are interested in. Only in this way can they learn well and be happy. 话题作文 5: 个人情感与人际关系 课标解读 个人情感指个人的喜怒哀