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1、1 建议类： 保持健康提示： 1. 人人都想保持健康。2饮食要健康：多吃水果、蔬菜，因为它们富含纤维素和维生素；少吃黄油、奶酪、咖啡和巧克力，因为它们含糖和脂肪太多，糖和脂肪使你迅速变胖。3有良好的生活习惯：定期锻炼，充足的睡眠，不要过度劳累，不抽烟等等。The Ways to Keep HealthyEveryone hopes to be in good health. But how? Here are some ways to keep healthy.First of all, you need a healthy diet. It is better to eat fresh fr
2、uit and vegetables because they have a lot of fibre and vitamins. Dont eat the food which contains too much sugar and fat, like butter, cheese, coffee and chocolate. Fat and sugar make people put on weight easily.Second, good living habits are very important. You should do regular exercise to build
3、up your body. Besides, enough rest is necessary for your health. You need 8 hours sleep a night and dont work too hard. Smoking is a bad habit, so never smoke.In a word, healthy food and good living habits are good ways to keep healthy.2 建议信假定你是李华。在一个英文网络论坛上，你看到一个名叫Grownup的中学生发帖(post)寻求帮助，请根据帖子内容、写作
4、要点和要求回贴。Grown-up: Im 17 years old and I am going to university this autumn. But my mother continues to treat me as a 7 years old. What should I do?写作要点： 1告诉Grownup要理解母亲； 2给Grownup提出解决问题的具体建议。Hi, Grownup，As a student of your age, I understand your situation. The problem you are facing is common among
5、 our teenagers. However, it should be wise not to do anything that may hurt her feelings. Here are a few suggestions.First of all, its advisable to talk more with your mom. I learnt talks help you understand each other better. They are also opportunities to let her know your ideas of and attitudes t
6、oward many things.Second, you should learn to do your own things well, proving to your mom that you are already a “grownup”， Its even better if you could share more of the housework, such as cleaning, washing and cooking.I hope my advice will be of use to you. Li Hua 假设你是李华，你的笔友Jack来邮件告诉你，他在学校感到很孤独。
7、请你回邮件给他告诉他沟通很重要，并给他一些建议。Dear Jack, Thank you for trusting me and sharing your problem with me.First of all, I think good communication skills are a must in modern society, so we have to learn to communicate with others and cooperate with others. Besides, we spend most of our time studying at school,
8、 so it is very important to develop a pleasant relationship with our teachers and classmates, which makes us feel good about ourselves. Whats more, I advise you to try to take an active part in classroom activities and talk to your classmates and teachers after class. And it is good for you to join
9、your classmates in sports so that they can accept you as a friend. I hope my advice will be of use to you. Yours, Li Hua3 介绍地方类假定由你负责接待一个外国旅游团。请你拟定一篇发言稿向游客介绍南京。要点如下：1. 南京位于中国东南部，是江苏省省会，人口约500万。2. 南京有2400多年历史，曾有10个朝代在此建都。3. 南京很美，有许多名胜，如玄武湖、鸡鸣寺、石头城等，还有许多现代化的工厂和高大的楼房。Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to ou
10、r city. Id like to tell you something about our city. Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province, lies in the southeast of China. It has a population of about 5 million. The city has a history of more than 2,400 years, and was once the capitals of ten dynasties. It is a very beautiful city with a lot
11、of places of interest, such as the Xuanwu Lake, the Jiming Temple and the Stone City. It also has many modern factories and high buildings. Im sure you will have a good time here.Thank you.4 说明文类 书信 + 节日介绍中秋节 假如你是李华。你的美国笔友 即将随其父母来中国，并中国度过中秋节。他来信向你询问有关中秋节的习俗，请你告诉他有关中秋节的习俗。要点： 1历史悠久。2 中国人独有的传统节日。 3 家庭
12、团圆。4 共进晚餐。5 吃月饼。 6 赏月。Dear Mike,Im glad to know that you are coming to China with your parents and spend the Mid-Autumn Day here.The Mid-Autumn Day is a traditional festival with a long history which is celebrated only by Chinese people. It falls on August 15th of the Chinese lunar year, when people
13、 of a family get together and enjoy the dinner together. After that they eat moon cakes, which stands for the spirits of the festival-unity. Often if the weather permits, they will go out of the house to enjoy the bright moonlight, talking about something pleasant. It is one of the most important fe
14、stivals for Chinese people.I wish you a pleasant journey and Im sure you will like our traditional Mid-Autumn Day. Yours,5 位置介绍类 Li Hua 一些美国朋友将参观市郊的新华邮票厂。请根据下面的示意图写一篇100词左右的短文，将该厂的情况向他们做一简单介绍。注意：1. 图中的1、2、3、4为工厂住宅楼（dorm），m指mile；Xinhua Stamp Printing Works is in the west of the city. Its just 15 mile
15、s away from the center of the city. Its 2.3 square miles in area.When you enter the Stamp Printing Works, you may see two beautiful gardens on both your sides and an office building in front of you. Behind it, there lies a meeting hall between the garage in the north and the two shower rooms for men
16、 and women workers in the south. Then there stands a big and wide playground. Across it, you can see four workshops, behind which there are four dorms for the workers. 假设你是李华，应英国笔友Peter的要求，写一封英文信介绍你学校的基本情况，内容必须包括下面图中的相关信息。要求： 描述各建筑物的位置和功能Dear Peter,Thank you for your last letter asking about my scho
17、ol.My school has a long history of over 100 years. As you walk through the school gate, you will see that on either side stands a teaching building, of which every classroom is equipped with modern computers and TV sets. Theses equipments give great help to our classes. There is a big library in the
18、 middle of the school. In the library there are various books both for us students and our teachers. The library is open from 8:00 a.m. t 7:00 p.m. every weekday. There is a large playground behind the library. Every afternoon when the classes are over, we play sports there to relax ourselves.All of
19、 us like our school very much.Best wishes for you. Yours ever,Li Hua6 介绍爱好类-My favorite sport假如你是一位足球爱好者踢足球是你的最大爱好； 2 一次偶然的机会让你爱上了踢球；在回家路上捡到一个足球，然后就和朋友们一起玩，从此深深地爱上了踢球； 3 经常和同学一起训练和比赛；4 最喜欢的足球明星是英国的贝克汉姆；最大的愿望是成为一名职业足球运动员。 My favorite sportPlaying football is my favorite. I fell in love with it by cha
20、nce. One day, I found a football on my way home. I was so curious about the little round ball that I began to play it with my friends. From then on, football became part of my life. I often play football with my classmates after class. We often train ourselves, and sometimes we compete in football g
21、ames in order to improve our skills. Among all the football stars, I admire Beckham most. It is not his handsome appearance but his skills that impress me a lot. My greatest dream is to become a professional football player in the future.7 观点对比类最近，你班同学就“太空探索是否值得”这一话题展开了一场讨论。请你根据下表提供的信息，用英语写一篇短文介绍讨论的
22、情况。30%的同学认为： 70%的同学认为：1. 不值得探索2. 离我们及我们的日常生活太遥远3. 浪费金钱。这些金钱本可用来解决地球上的饥饿、污染等问题1. 值得探索2. 已使用卫星进行通讯传播、天气预报3. 有望解决地球人口问题、地球能源短缺问题Recently, students in our class have had a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. The results are as following: 30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. T
23、hey think space is too far away from us and our daily life. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earths problems such as starvation and pollution. On the other hand, 70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it, such as using satellites for
24、communication and weather forecast. Whats more, with further space research, we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also, space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth. 请根据下表所给数据，以“How People Spent Their Holid
25、ays”为题，为某英文报社写一篇100词左右的短文，说说近年来人们休假方式的变化。Changes in the ways people spent their holidays20012008Travelling abroad13%26%Going to seaside33%34%Camping34%36%Staying at home20%4%The way people spent their holidays has changed a great deal in the past few years.In 2001, 20% of the people spent their holi
26、day at home, but in 2008 the number came down to 4%. It seemed that people has more choice than before.Besides, the number of the people who went to the seaside and went camping remained nearly the same. It is the true nature that attracts people and they want to enjoy the real world around them. A
27、great number of people spent their holidays travelling abroad. Comparing with the 13% in 2001, we can see the rate in 2008 was doubled. It shows that people are richer than before and can afford the journey to foreign countries. 上海某研究机构进行的一项调研显示，学生认为一名优秀的教师应具备的最主要的特征依次为： 23.52% 富有幽默感 23.42% 责任心强、尊重和
28、关爱学生 21.72% 善良、友好、思想开明 19.02%出色的授课技巧 9.41% 外表整洁、举止文雅请你写一篇短文介绍调研的结果，并谈谈你的观点。A recent piece of research was carried out about what qualities a good teacher should have in Shanghai. The results are as following: 23.52% of the surveyed students think a good teacher should have s sense of humor while 23.
29、42% hold that they should have a strong sense of responsibility, and show respect and concern for their students. 21.72% argue that they should be kind, friendly and open-minded while 19.03% consider it important for them to have excellent teaching skills. Only 9.41% value teachers tidy appearance a
30、nd gentle manner. As far as I am concerned, it is important for teachers to love students as well as teaching.8 记叙文 今昔对比类：介绍你的家乡过去的情况和现在的变化过去：家乡小镇绿树环抱；小河清清鱼儿嬉戏；房屋简陋街道狭窄；人们劳作生活清贫；现在：高楼大厦厂店林立；大小车辆驰骋街头；工业发展环境恶化；树木减少鱼儿消失；治理污染当务之急。I used to live in a beautiful small town with green trees all around itThe
31、 river，running through the town，had clean water in which fish could be seen swimming in groups. The house, however, were small and simple, and the street wasnt wide enough to run cars. People here worked hard all year round yet lived a life of no more than poverty. Now great changes have taken place
32、 here. You can see tall buildings, department stores and factories everywhere. Cars and buses are running in broad streets. But with the development of industry, pollution is becoming more and more serious. A lot of trees are gone, and fish have disappeared because of the dirty water. To our joy, pe
33、ople have been doing their best to stop pollution and make the town even more beautiful.9 说明文 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友George来信询问你家乡的家庭旅馆的情况, 打算今年暑假在这种旅馆住一段时间。请你给他回信介绍, 具体内容如下:价格单人间每天30元；双人间每人每天20元；餐费每人每天20元。 和住户主人一家一起吃中餐，有菜单，可点菜, 也可以自己做饭。 海水浴、游泳、登山，不付工资的温室劳动（自愿） 近距离了解中国，还可以感受到家庭气Dear George, Very glad to have
34、received your letter. Now Id like to tell you something about household hotels in my hometown.The household hotel is nice to stay in. Not only can you learn about China clearly, but also you can feel at home as well by dining with the family for only 20 yuan a day. Of course you can cook by yourself
35、 if the menu doesnt satisfy you.It is really cheap to live in a single room for 30 yuan a day and a double room for 20 yuan each. You can bathe and swim in the sea, climb the hill and do unpaid jobs in the greenhouse if youd like to. Im looking forward to your coming. Yours, 10 人物描写 Li Hua假如你是李华，在美国
36、留学。你母亲今天下午要从国内来看你，但你凑巧要去做个讲座，故给你的朋友Peter留下字条请他下午三点半去机场接你母亲。因Peter未见过你母亲，请根据下表在字条中描述你母亲的特征以便他辨认。age around sixtyappearancefat, short, gray hair, a long faceclothesa white blouse, brown trousersluggagea yellow suitcase Peter, Sunday I am very glad that my mother is coming this afternoon by air. But I
37、have to give a lecture and have no time to meet her. I am writing to ask you to meet my mother at the airport at 3:30 for me. As you have never seen her before, I will say something about her to help you recognize her. She is around sixty years old, fat and short, with a long face and gray hair. I h
38、ave been told she is dressed in a white blouse and brown trousers and she will take a yellow suitcase with her. I will be grateful to you for your help. Yours, 应用文类 广播稿 Li Hua 为增加师生对中国航天的了解，你校将举行一次讲座。假设你是学校的广播员，请根据下面的表格提示的内容，写一份英语广播稿，通知全校师生。讲座主题中国航天 (China Spaceflight)主讲人：北京大学李博教授时间：1月5日，星期四下午2：30地点
39、：学校报告厅讲座内容： 介绍中国航天发展的背景、简要历程，神舟系列飞船的发展概况以及中国航天员的情况。注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 要点齐全，符合英语口语特点； 3. 广播稿的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；4. 参考词汇：背景 background 航天员 astronaut 过程 process Dear teachers and schoolmates, May I have your attention please? I have an announcement to make. In order to help us learn more about China Spa
40、ceflight, Professor Li Bo from Peking University will give us a lecture. He will talk about the background of the development of China Spaceflight as well as its process. Besides, astronauts and something about the series of Shenzhou Spaceships will also be introduced. The lecture will be held on Th
41、ursday, the fifth of January and it will begin at 2:30 pm in the Lecture Hall of our school. Anyone whos interested in the topic is welcome to attend the lecture. Dont forget to be on time.Thats all. Thanks for your attention.口头通知 假设你是班长，请你用英语写一篇口头通知，向同学们介绍新华书店正在出售的一本名为“Expressions in English Conver
42、sation”的新书。要点如下：1. 每本书定价9元；2. 该书内容很适合中学生，对提高英语口语很有帮助；3. 你已有一本，可以先让同学们看看，然后决定是否要买；4. 要买的先准备好钱，星期六上午把钱交给你，星期天去买书。Girls and boys,May I have your attention please? I have something to tell you.There is a new book called Expressions in English Conversation. It is being sold at XinHua Book Store now. It i
43、s very cheap and only costs 9 yuan. This book is very suitable for high school students. It can help you to improve your spoken English. I have already bought one, so you can read it first and then decide whether you want to buy it or not. Someone who wants to buy it should prepare the money first a
44、nd give me on Saturday morning. Ill buy the books for you on Sunday.Thats all. Thanks for your attention.英语海报写作劝说类应用文请写一份海报，劝说别人购买绿色蔬菜。海报应包含以下内容：题目: 来这儿买最好的蔬菜！理由: 价格合理; 新鲜; 富含维生素; 安全; 远离化肥; 在远离工业区的地方种植。结论: 有机种植方式培育的绿色食品, 有益于身体健康。Buy the best vegetables here!Have you had any organic vegetables? They
45、are healthy and green. Please come here and have a taste. Organic vegetables are on sale.Good reasons to buy:reasonable price freshrich in vitaminssafe free of fertilizergrow away from industrial areas Grown by organic farming methods, the vegetables here have all the advantages of “green food”, which of course can help you to keep healthy.