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1、中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法知识归纳 第五节 形容词和副词课件考点精讲精练考点精讲精练【考点【考点1】形容词的用法、副词的位置和用法、形容词】形容词的用法、副词的位置和用法、形容词变副词的方法变副词的方法()考点精讲：考点精讲：一、一、形容词的用法形容词的用法 形容词用以修饰名词，表示人或事物的特征，在句形容词用以修饰名词，表示人或事物的特征，在句中作定语、表语和宾语补足语等。具体见下表：中作定语、表语和宾语补足语等。具体见下表：二、副词的位置和用法二、副词的位置和用法 副词用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词副词用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词(词组词组)或整或整个句子。个句子。【考题再现】【考题
2、再现】()1.(2016深圳深圳)The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country.On that day we can have some _ food like“Zongzi”.A.national B.westernC.traditional()2.(2016连云港连云港)Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain?Yes,Im always _ by these peoples great brainpower.A.tired B.amazedC.bored D.
3、satisfiedCB()3.(2016孝感孝感)Are you clear about the job of a policeman,Ben?Yes,to keep people _ and the society in good order.A.busy B.safeC.lucky D.healthy()4.(2015广东广东)The final exam is very impo-rtant.We must treat it _.A.serious B.seriouslyC.careless D.carelesslyBB()5.(2015佛山佛山)Meals are very borin
4、g.He _ has the same things to eat every day.A.never B.usuallyC.sometimes()6.(2014广东广东)Take care when you are driving,_ in a summer storm like this.A.immediately B.especiallyC.probably D.recentlyBB【考点演练】【考点演练】()7.I need something to eat.Sarah，can I have the hamburger on the plate?No.It tastes _.A.ter
5、ribly B.terribleC.good D.well()8.Hello!Green Palm Hotel.Can I help you?Do you have a room _ for this weekend?A.available B.usefulC.empty D.possibleBA()9.Ben plays the piano so well.Has he ever been trained?No.He learns all by himself.He _ goes to any training class.A.usually B.oftenC.never D.even()1
6、0.After a three hours long walk,the boys look rather _.A.excited B.boredC.tired D.stressedCC()11.Id like to eat these candy.They taste _.A.salty B.goodC.well D.terrible()12.There is a smile on our class teachers face.She must be _ with Sams work.I think so.No one did as _ as him in our class.A.angry
7、;well B.pleasing;goodC.strict;good D.pleased;wellBD【考点【考点2】形容词和副词的等级】形容词和副词的等级()考点精讲：考点精讲：大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：1.原级原级(即原形即原形)；2.比较级，表示比较级，表示“较较”或或“更更一些一些”；3.最高级，最高级，表示表示“最最”。形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成。形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则如下：规则如下：一、规则变化一、规则变化 注意：形容词和副词的原级前面如果加注意：形容词和副词的原级前面如果加less和和least，则表示，则表示“较不较不”
8、和和“最不最不”。二、不规则变化二、不规则变化【考题再现】【考题再现】()1.(2016咸宁咸宁)Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.Great!No one speaks English _ her.A.as beautiful as B.as badly asC.worse than D.better thanD()2.(2016苏州苏州)The engineer worked so _ that he _spent time enjoying himself.A.hard;hardly B.busily;oftenC.qui
9、ckly;never D.early;usually()3.(2016重庆重庆)It was late.She opened the door _ because she didnt want to wake up her grandma.A.angrily B.quietlyC.loudly D.heavilyAB()4.(2015广东广东)Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project.Im sure he can do the work with _ money and _ people.A.less;less B.fewer;moreC.mor
10、e;fewer D.less;fewer()5.(2014佛山佛山)It is said that Shanghai students have scored the _ in an international test.A.high B.higherC.highestDC()6.(2014广州广州)I have a lovely room.Its the _ in the hotel.A.nice B.nicerC.nicest D.most nice【考点演练】【考点演练】()7.You should practice more to improve your English,then y
11、oull be _ at it.A.good B.betterC.best D.the best CB()8.To live a green life,we should try to save _ energy and produce _ pollution.A.more;less B.less;moreC.more;fewer D.most;least()9.Lets go shopping at the new mall.Why not shop online?Its _.A.expensive B.more expensiveC.less expensive D.the most ex
12、pensiveAC()10.Work _ and you will do it very well.A.careful B.carelessC.carefully D.carelessly()11.Have you _ heard of the story?No,_.A.already;never B.ever;everC.never;ever D.ever;neverCD()12.The small boy talked back to his mother _ last night because he disagreed with her.A.happy B.happilyC.angry
13、 D.angrilyD【考点【考点3】含有形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级】含有形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级的常用句型的常用句型()考点精讲：考点精讲：【考题再现】【考题再现】()1.(2016雅安雅安)Their classroom is as_ _as ours.A.cleaner B.cleanC.the cleanest D.much cleaner()2.(2016海南海南)Who will you ask to help with the work,Lucy or Lily?Lily.She is much _.A.careful B.more carefulC.most
14、carefulBB()3.(2016齐齐哈尔齐齐哈尔)Jimmy is growing fast.He is _ taller than his mother.A.far B.quiteC.very()4.(2015梅州梅州)Jeremy Shu-How Lin is now one of _ basketball players in the NBA.A.popular B.less popularC.more popular D.the most popularAD()5.(2015广州广州)Emma looked after her pet dog _ of all her friend
15、s.A.careful B.most carefulC.more carefully D.the most carefully()6.(2014广东广东)Ive heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of _ ocean parks in Asia.A.very large B.the largerC.much larger D.the largestDD【考点演练】【考点演练】()7.Do you know sound travels very fast?Yes.But light travels _ sound.A.as fast
16、 as B.a little fast thanC.much faster than D.less slowly thanC()8.Farmers have become _ in our hometown in recent years.A.more and more rich B.richer and richerC.more rich and more rich D.the richer the richer()9.He is very funny.He can be _ Mr.Bean.A.as funnier as B.as interesting asC.as interested
17、 as D.so interesting asBB()10.The harder you work,_ you are to success.A.the more careful B.the closerC.the quicker D.the farther()11.We arrived at the station too early and had _to go,so we sat there and chatted with each other.A.somewhere B.anywhereC.everywhere D.nowhereBD()12.Harriet is lost and her parents are really _ her.A.interested in B.afraid ofC.busy with D.worried aboutD