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1、新思维综合英语1模拟试题四I.Vocabulary and Structure：Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Example: The old coupleat last in finding a flat to rent.A.manag
2、edB.didC.finishedD.succeededThe sentence should read, The old couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent. Therefore, you should choose D. 请选择题型 Vocabulary Dialogues Close Test Reading Translation 1As a nursery teacher, you mustnt bewith the children. A.impossible B.impatient C.important D.im
3、practical 2I ranMike yesterday, who worked with me 5 years ago. A.to B.into C.with D.onto 3There is no probability of jobs which will be created on theneeded. A.spot B.scope C.range D.scale 4 The dinner party will be held inof the new comers. A.memory B.charge C.honor D.honoring 5I saw her walking i
4、n the courtyard. A.back and forth B.down and up C. in and out D. back and front 6Did youto get along well with your sister when you were younger? A.used B.using C.use D.to use 7I am goingwith Jim and some of my good friends on Saturday. A.fishing B.for fishing C. fished D.fish 8 that they will be de
5、nied a raise, many people never request one. A.Fearing B.Being feared C.Feared D.Being fearing 9When, before you start a meal, you will be given a basket with a hot towel in it. A.dine out B.dining out C.dined out D.you dining out 10Did you havein mind? A.special anything B.anything special C.nothin
6、g special D.special nothingII.Situational Dialogues： Directions: Choose A, B or C to complete each conversation, using the sentences below. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Example: - Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town. - . - What? Shes one of the greatest folk singers in the world!
7、Whos that? Ive never heard of her. Sure, Im in town. Yes, Im glad shes coming. Answer A is correct because the conversation should read, - Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town. - Whos that? Ive never heard of her. - What? Shes one of the greatest folk singers in the world! 请选择题型 Vocabulary Dialogues C
8、lose Test Reading Translation 11 How about joining us? It is really a wonderful feeling. A.Well, I was planning to work on Saturday. But I change my mind now. B.Great! It doesnt sound like that great when I was there last time. C. Really? I thought the steak was terrible. 12 Do you know what time it
9、 is? . A.Its time to have our lunch. B.Its half past twelve. We have to leave here now. C.What do you want to do by asking that? 13 Do you mind my opening the window? Its so hot today. . A.Yes, you can do. B. Yes, it doesnt matter. C.No, not at all. 14 May I help you find something, or are you just
10、looking? . A.I am trying to find something for my daughter. B.No, dinner is nearly ready. C.Thats right. Ill have that blue one. 15 How do I get to the train station from here?. A.Thats very difficult to talk about. B.You can either drive or take a bus. C.You cant go there, but its a long way to go.
11、 16 Do you live in Chicago now?. A.Chicago is a busy and noisy city. B.Chicago is far away from here. C.Well, Im thinking of moving here. 17 Ive got 2 tickets for the match. Would you like to go with me? . A.How about the match last night? B.The match must be exciting. C.Why not? Lets go together. 1
12、8 Let me help you open that bottle. A.Never mind. I have no idea about it. B.Thanks. I really appreciate it. C.Thank you for telling me about it 19 Have you visited Hong Kong? . A.Sorry, Im planning to go to New York. B.No, but Ive heard its an exciting city. C.Yes, its a long way to my hometown. 20
13、 Im going to the grocery store. Is there anything you need? . A. Could you pick up a bottle of wine? B.No, I dont care. C. I have already visited them. III.Close Test： Directions: For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and m
14、ark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) 请选择题型 Vocabulary Dialogues Close Test Reading Translation A land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply（劳动力供应） all these were important21in helping England become the center for the Industrial Revolution. But they were
15、 not enough. Something22was needed to start the industrial progress. That “something special” was men creative individuals who could invent machines, find new23of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society. The men who created the machines of the Industrial Revolution24from many
16、backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were better inventors than scientists. A man who is a 25scientist is primarily interested in doing his research accurately. He is not necessarily working 26that his findings can be used.An inventor, or one interested in applied science, is usually tryin
17、g to make something that has a concrete27. He may try to solve a problem by using theories of science or by experimenting through trial and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a28result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of those other
18、 objects.Most people who29the machine of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those, 30little or no training in science, who made some inventions must have benefited from the groundwork (基础) scientists have laid.21. A.cases
19、B.reasons C.factors D.situations 22. A.else B.near C.extra D.similar 23. A.origins B.sources C.bases D.discoveries 24. A.came B.arrived C.stemmed D.appeared 25. A.genuine B.practical C.pure D.clever 26. A.now B.and C.or D.so 27. A.plan B.idea C.theory D.means 28. A.single B.sole C.specialized D.spec
20、ific 29. A.proposed B.developed C.supplied D.offered 30. A.by B.with C.without D.forIV. Reading ComprehensionDirections: Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A, B, C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to
21、each of the questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) 请选择题型 Vocabulary Dialogues Close Test Reading Translation Questions 3135 are based on the Passage 1.Passage 1The water we drink and use is running short in the world. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our limited water.
22、One of the steps we should take is to find ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done in this field.Today in most large cities, fresh water is used only once, and then it runs into waste system. But it is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying factory. There it can be filtered an
23、d treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as it were fresh from a spring.But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. Then we could turn to the oceans. All wed have to do to make use of the seawater on earth is to get rid of the salt.
24、This process is called desalinization, and it is already in practice in many parts of the world. 31. The way to stop wasting our limited water is toaccording to the passage. A. do experiments with water B.purify the used water and reuse it C.use fresh water once again D.make use of seawater 32.The f
25、ollowing tells us how to purify the used water. The first step of the purifying process is to. A.have the used water filtered B.put chemicals in it C.pipe it to the users D.pipe the used water to be purified to a factory 33. There wouldnt be enough water for us if we didnt. A.turn to the oceans for
26、more water B.reuse used water and make use of seawater C.desalt seawater D.take steps to reuse all water on earth 34. The word it in the last sentence refers to. A. seawater B.purified water C.the process of getting rid of the salt in seawater D.the process of collecting salt from the sea oceans 35.
27、The best title for the passage is. A.How to Reuse Water B.Two Solutions to the Problem of Water Shortage C.Stop Wasting Our Limited Water D.How to Make Use of SeawaterIV. Reading Comprehension 请选择题型 Vocabulary Dialogues Close Test Reading Translation Questions 3640 are based on the Passage 2.Passage
28、 2 Have you ever noticed advertisements which say “Learn a foreign language in six weeks, or your money back! From the first day your pronunciation will be excellent. Just send” and so on? Of course, it never happens quite like that. The only language that is easy to learn is the mother tongue. Thin
29、k how much practice that gets! Before the Second World War people usually learnt a foreign language in order to read the literature of the country. Now speaking a foreign language is what most people want. Every year many millions of people start learning one.Some people try at home, with books and
30、records or tapes; some use radio or television programmes; others go to evening classes. If they use the language only twice or three times a week, learning it will take a long time. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for six or more hours a day. It is clearly easier to learn the
31、language in the country where it is spoken. However, most people cannot afford this, and for many it is not necessary. They need the language in order to do their work better. For example, scientists and doctors chiefly need to be able to read books and reports in the foreign language. Whether the l
32、anguage is learnt quickly or slowly, it is hard work. Machines and good books will help, but they cannot do the students work for him. 36. The advertisements say it would be easy to. A. speak your native language better B. keep in mind any foreign language C. learn a foreign language within several
33、weeks D. learn by heart a foreign language 37. Nowadays most people want to learnaccording to the text. A.about the country where a language is spoken B.to speak a foreign language C.to read essays in the foreign language D.to write in the foreign language 38. Before the 2nd World War people usually
34、 learnt a foreign language in order to. A.communicate with their foreign friends B.read the foreign newspaper C.read the literacy works of the country D.talk with their foreign friends 39. If you only use the language twice or three times a week, . A.it is impossible to learn it well B.it will take
35、a long time to learn the foreign language C.you will never learn the language well D.perhaps you will learn harsh language 40. No matter how quickly or slowly you want to learn a foreign language, you need to. A.read books B.read reports C.visit the country D.work hardV. TranslationDirections: Put e
36、ach of the following sentences into English or Chinese, using the word(s) given in the bracket if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) 请选择题型 Vocabulary Dialogues Close Test Reading Translation 41. Graphologists believe that you can learn a lot about peoples personalities by lookin
37、g at the way they write. 参考答案 ：笔迹专家们认为他们可以根据人们写字的方式看出他们的个性来。 - 42. Whether you like your pizza plain or loaded with exotic toppings, this is the place for fun and mouth-watering food. - 参考答案 ：不管你喜欢平淡的或者是奇特的比萨配料，这是个有趣的地方，也是让你垂涎欲 滴的地方。 43. Those who worry that America is becoming a nation of lawyers m
38、ay have some evidence: therere now 1.4 lawyers for every farmer. 参考答案 ：那些担心美国正在成为一个律师的国度可能是有一定根据的：目前平均每个农场主有1.4个律师。 - 44.确定一个与你的市场价值与贡献相符的涨幅百分比或工资数额是至关重要的。 (in line with) 参考答案 ： Its crucial to specify wither a percentage increase or salary figure that should be in line with your market value and acc
39、omplishments. - 45. 如果想引起饭店服务员或商店售货员的注意，你需要将手前伸，手心向下，上下晃动。 (up and down)1 B 根据常理，对待孩子应该有耐心。Impossible, 不可能的。Impatient, 不耐烦的，没有耐心的。Important, 重要的。Impractical, 不切实际的，不能实行的。 2 B 碰巧遇到某人，英语中可以用 run into somebody. 注意，这里的介词是 into. 3 D 句子的意思是，创造所需要的就业规模是不可能的。Spot, 地点；斑点。Scope, 范围。Range, 区间。Scale, 规模。 4 C 为纪
40、念某人，一般指故去的人。负责。为了纪念某人、某事，以某人某事的名义进行什么活动。 5 A 英语中有些表示相反概念的词语是可以由 and 连接组成固定用法的，如：back and forth, 在不同地方之间来回地；up and down, 在某物上面来来去去；in and out, 时进时出于（某处）。但是这些词语中表示相反概念的词语前后位置是不能更改的。 6 C Used to do something, 过去常常做某事。只用欲一般过去时的句子里。如果用在疑问句中，则用助动词 did 来帮助构成一般过去时，used to 则变为 use to. 7 A 英语中，经常用go doing som
41、ething，意思是“去干某事”。 8 A 这个题考察的是现在分词的用法。由于害怕被拒绝，很多人从来不去要求涨工资。这里，“害怕”的人和“不去要求”的人都是“many people”，所以运用现在分词的形式。 9 B 现在分词短语往往可以直接跟在时间的连词一起用做谓语动词的时间状语。 10 B 形容词修饰由some-, any-, no- 等组成的不定代词如 somebody, nothing, anyone等词时，一般位于这些不定代词的后面。 11 A 选项B句前后自相矛盾；选项C句不符合语境。A 句符合语境，准确回答了对方的建议。 12 B 按照常识，询问时间的时候，需要直接给出现在的时间
42、就可以了。 13 C 用Yes 和 No回答是否介意某事时，需要根据是否介意的事实来选择 Yes 或 No，Yes即表示“介意”，No 表示“不介意”。 14 A 从对话第一句来看，说话人是在询问对方是否需要帮忙。这样对方就需要说明自己究竟在寻找什么。 15 B 说话人询问如何去车站，只有选项C是针对这个问题的。 16 C 问句：你现在住芝加哥吗？A句：芝加哥是个繁忙嘈杂的城市。B句：芝加哥离这儿很远。C句：哦，我在想搬到这儿来。A、B两句虽然也都谈到芝加哥，不过与问句内容不相干。 17 C 问句：我有两张比赛的票。你想跟我一起去看吗？A句：昨天晚上的比赛怎么样？B句：比赛一定很激烈。C句：为什么不呢？我们一起去吧。问句的重心在“想不想一起去”，C句直截了当地做了回答。 18 B 首句：我来帮你打开瓶子吧。A句：没关系，我一点主意也没有。B句：谢谢，真的很感谢。C句：谢谢你告诉我。B句符