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1、翻译1、 我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题比较小。We have a problem with the computer system, but I think its fairly minor.2、父亲去世时我还小，不能独立生活。就在那时，家乡的父老接过了养育我的责任。My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3、这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可
2、出售给儿童。The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4、 作为新闻和舆论的载体，广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.5、至于这本杂志，他刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上的文章摘要。When it comes to this magazine, it i
3、s/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.6、 虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响，但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战，克服危机。 Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.7、 在持续不断的沙尘暴
4、的威胁下，我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄，搬迁到新的地方。 Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.8、 根据最近的网上调查，许多消费者说他们也许会有兴趣考虑购买电视广告中播放的产品。According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products sh
5、own in TV commercials.9、 看到卡车司机把受污染的废弃物倒在河边，老人马上向警方报告。Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.10、 一些科学家坚信人们总有一天会喜欢转基因农作物的，因为他们能够提高产量，帮助发展中国家战胜饥荒和疾病。Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to li
6、ke genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.11、 无论是在城市还是在农村，因特网正在改变人们的生活方式。The Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.12、 和大公司相比，中小公司更容易受到全球金融危机的威胁。Medium-sized
7、 and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.13、 关于期末论文，教授要求我们先分析失业图标，然后对国家的经济发展提供批评性的见解。With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economi
8、c development. 14、 他从来也没有想到他们队会以大比分赢得那场篮球赛。It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.15、 回顾二十年的中学教学，我把我的成功归结为耐心、才能和对知识的不断追求。Looking back on my twenty years teaching in high school, I attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of
9、 knowledge. 16、 红十字会派遣的志愿人员非常小心的对村里的饮用水进行消毒，以避免爆发瘟疫。The volunteers sent/assigned by the Red Cross disinfected, with great caution, the drinking water in the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague. 17、 爱因斯坦用了多年时间试图把电磁学理论和引力理论相结合起来，但是没有成功。Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of
10、 electromagnetism and gravity but failed. 18、 因其在激发学生创造性想象力方面的出色表现，王教授获得了校长奖。Professor Wang received/won the Presidential Award for his excellence in stimulating students creative imagination. 19、 因为存在一些设计上的重大缺陷，董事会没有同意那个经济刺激计划。As there were some major design flaws, the board of directors didnt appr
11、ove of the economic stimulus package.20、 乔丹意识到没人能给他帮助，终于得出结论他必须面对现实，独自接受挑战。Having realized that nobody could help him, Jordan finally came to the conclusion that he had to face reality and take up/meet the challenge by himself. 21、 奶奶想当然的认为粮食价要涨，所以买了许多大米。Grandma took it for granted that food prices
12、would soar, so she bought a lot of rice.22、 我可以给你引用几个例子来说明她献身科学的精神。I can quote you several instances of her dedication to science.23、20世纪80年代中国一些经济特区开始迅速发展起来。The 1980s saw the start of the swift development of some special economic zones in China.24、 两国关系的紧张部分是由最近的间谍事件引起的。Tension between the two cou
13、ntries stemmed in part from the latest spy affair.25、 彼得已在一家律师服务所当了多年律师。你可以考虑请他做你的律师，当你需要法律援助时，由他代你行事。Peter has worked in a law firm for many years. You can consider having him as your lawyer to act on your behalf when you need legal help.1 I suspect not everyone who loves the country would be happy
14、 living the way we do. It takes a couple of special qualities. One is a tolerance for solitude. Because we are so busy and on such a tight budget, we dont entertain much. During the growing season there is no time for socializing anyway. Jim and Emily are involved in school activities, but they too
15、spend most of their time at home. 我想，不是所有热爱乡村的人都会乐意过我们这种生活的。这种生活需要一些特殊的素质。其一是耐得住寂寞。由于我们如此忙碌，手头又紧，我们很少请客。在作物生长季节，根本就没工夫参加社交活动。吉米和埃米莉虽然参加学校的各种活动，但他俩大多数时间也呆在家里。 The other requirement is energy - a lot of it. The way to make self-sufficiency work on a small scale is to resist the temptation to buy a tra
16、ctor and other expensive laborsaving devices. Instead, you do the work yourself. The only machinery we own (not counting the lawn mower) is a little three-horsepower rotary cultivator and a 16-inch chain saw. 另一项要求是体力相当大的体力。小范围里实现自给自足的途径是抵制诱惑，不去购置拖拉机和其他昂贵的节省劳力的机械。相反，你要自己动手。我们仅有的机器（不包括割草机）是一台3马力的小型旋转
17、式耕耘机以及一架16英寸的链锯。 2 Yet this stop was only part of a much larger mission for me. Josiah Henson is but one name on a long list of courageous men and women who together forged the Underground Railroad, a secret web of escape routes and safe houses that they used to liberate slaves from the American Sou
18、th. Between 1820 and 1860, as many as 100,000 slaves traveled the Railroad to freedom. 但此地只是我所承担的繁重使命的一处停留地。乔赛亚亨森只是一长串无所畏惧的男女名单中的一个名字，这些人共同创建了这条“地下铁路”，一条由逃亡线路和可靠的人家组成的用以解放美国南方黑奴的秘密网络。在1820年至1860年期间，多达十万名黑奴经由此路走向自由。 In October 2000, President Clinton authorized $16 million for the National Undergroun
19、d Railroad Freedom Center to honor this first great civil-rights struggle in the U. S. The center is scheduled to open in 2004 in Cincinnati. And its about time. For the heroes of the Underground Railroad remain too little remembered, their exploits still largely unsung. I was intent on telling thei
20、r stories. 2000年10月，克林顿总统批准拨款1600万美元建造全国“地下铁路”自由中心，以此纪念美国历史上第一次伟大的民权斗争。中心计划于2004年在辛辛那提州建成。真是该建立这样一个中心的时候了。因为地下铁路的英雄们依然默默无闻，他们的业绩依然少人颂扬。我要讲述他们的故事。 3 It has been replaced by dead-bolt locks, security chains, electronic alarm systems and trip wires hooked up to a police station or private guard firm. M
21、any suburban families have sliding glass doors on their patios, with steel bars elegantly built in so no one can pry the doors open. 取而代之的是防盗锁、防护链、电子报警系统，以及连接警署或私人保安公司的报警装置。郊区的许多人家在露台上安装了玻璃滑门，内侧有装得很讲究的钢条，这样就没人能把门撬开。 It is not uncommon, in the most pleasant of homes, to see pasted on the windows smal
22、l notices announcing that the premises are under surveillance by this security force or that guard company. 在最温馨的居家，也常常看得到窗上贴着小小的告示，称本宅由某家安全机构或某个保安公司负责监管。 The lock is the new symbol of America. Indeed, a recent public-service advertisement by a large insurance company featured not charts showing how
23、 much at risk we are, but a picture of a childs bicycle with the now-usual padlock attached to it. 锁成了美国的新的象征。的确，一家大保险公司最近的一则公益广告没有用图表表明我们所处的危险有多大，而是用了一幅童车的图片，车身上悬着如今无所不在的挂锁。 4 He had impressive powers of concentration. Einsteins sister, Maja, recalled .even when there was a lot of noise, he could l
24、ie down on the sofa, pick up a pen and paper, precariously balance an inkwell on the backrest and engross himself in a problem so much that the background noise stimulated rather than disturbed him. 他有着高度集中的注意力。爱因斯坦的妹妹,Maja回忆,“即使有很大的噪音,他也可以在沙发上躺一会儿,拿起一支笔和纸,在墨水瓶和靠背间找到平衡点。那么噪声就会鼓励他而不是令他不安。”Einstein wa
25、s clearly intelligent, but not outlandishly more so than his peers. I have no special talents, he claimed, I am only passionately curious. And again: The contrast between the popular assessment of my powers . and the reality is simply grotesque. Einstein credited his discoveries to imagination and p
26、esky questioning more so than orthodox intelligence.爱因斯坦显然是聪明的,但比起他的同辈人，也没有那么的出奇。“我没有特别的天赋,”他说,“我只有源源不断的好奇心。”又说:“把对我力量的评估和事实进行普遍对比，是简单而又怪诞的。“爱因斯坦相信他的发现更多来自于他的想象力而不是传统的智慧。5 The Reverend Nelson wrote that his decades as a simple, old-fashioned principal had ended with schools undergoing such swift cha
27、nges that he had retired in self-doubt. I heard more of what I had done wrong than what I did right, he said, adding that my letter had brought him welcome reassurance that his career had been appreciated. 纳尔逊牧师写道，他那平凡的传统校长的岁月随着学校里发生的如此迅猛的变化而结束，他怀着自我怀疑的心态退了休。“说我做得不对的远远多于说我做得对的，” 他写道，接着说我的信给他带来了振奋人心的
28、信心：自己的校长生涯还是有其价值的。 A glance at Grandmas familiar handwriting brought back in a flash memories of standing alongside her white rocking chair, watching her settin down some letter to relatives. Character by character, Grandma would slowly accomplish one word, then the next, so that a finished page would consume hours. I wept over the page representing my Grandmas recent hours invested in expressing her loving gratefulness to me - whom she used to diaper! 一看到外祖母那熟悉的笔迹，我顿时回想起往日站在她的白色摇椅旁看她给亲戚写信的情景。外祖母一个字母一个字母地慢慢拼出一个词，接着是下一个词，因此写满一页要花上几个小时。捧着外祖母最近花费不少工夫对我表达了充满慈爱的谢意，我禁不住流泪从前是她给我换尿布的呀。