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1、【知识导航】5. Often working at night, the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time, leaving only the babies, whose wool is not worth so much. 那些偷猎者常常是夜里出动,一次就捕杀掉整群的藏羚羊,只留下那些毛不怎么值钱的幼崽。working at night 作状语,相当于一个时间状态从句。When leaving the airport, she waved again and again to us. 当她离开飞机场的时候,她一次又一次地向我们
2、挥手告别。While waiting for the train, I had a long talk with my sister about her work. 在我等火车期间,我和我的妹妹就她的工作长谈了一次。leaving only the babies 是现在分词作状语,表示结果。In a few minutes, the tiger ate the wolf, leaving only bones.几分钟内,老虎就吃掉了狼,只剩下骨头。The old man died, leaving his grandson a big fortune.老人去世的时候,留给外孙一大笔财产。联想拓
3、展动词的-ing形式作状语Although repeating my words many times, I still couldnt make myself understood.(让步状语)Unless working hard, youll surely fail in the exam.(条件状语)When hearing the news, he was wild with joy.(时间状语)Every morning he sits there, reading newspapers.(伴随状语)来源:Being a league member, I should do it
4、first.(原因状语)He worked day and night, thus making himself nearsighted.(结果状语)European football is played in 80 countries, _ it the most popular sport in the world.A. makesB. madeC. to makeD. making6. But in the 1990s the shawls came into fashion among rich people.但到了20世纪90年代,这种蔵羚羊毛披肩在有钱人中间流行开来,成为时尚。fa
5、shion n. 时髦,时尚come into fashion成为时尚be in ( the ) fashion 合乎时尚的, 流行的be out of ( the ) fashion (人/物)不合时尚的; 不流行的follow the fashion 赶时髦When did that style of dress come into fashion?That song came into fashion soon.- Is it a fashion to wear short skirt?现在是不是时兴穿短裙?- Yes, short skirts are in fashion.是的,短裙
6、很流行。Loose trousers are the latest fashion.宽大的裤子是最新流行款式。Its out of the fashion to sing that song.现在不流行唱那首歌了。7. But today the government seems to be winning the battle.但今天政府似乎将赢得这场战争。seem的后面可跟不定式的三种形式: to doseem to be doingto have done有类似用法的还有:appear, happen, pretend, be said, be known等。When I came in
7、, he seemed to be eating something. 当我进来的时候,他好像在吃东西。The man in rags seems to be a beggar. 那个衣衫褴褛的人好像是个乞丐。My mother seems to have known the truth. 我母亲好像已经知道了真相。seem还用于以下结构:seem +(to be)adj. / n.It seems / seemed thatIt seems / seemed as if / as thoughHe seems ( to be ) quite happy. 她似乎很快乐。It seems th
8、at he is quite happy. 他似乎很快乐。It seems as if its going to snow. 看起来好像要下雪了。来源:学&科&网I dont know whether you happen _ , but Im going study in the USA this September.A. to be heardB. to be hearingC. to hearD. to have heard8. Meanwhile, in those countries where the shawls are sold, police are getting toug
9、h with the dealers.与此同时,在那些出售蔵羚羊毛披肩的国家,警察开始严厉打击经营蔵羚羊毛披肩的商人。meanwhile = meantime = at the same time在此期间;同时meanwhile不能作连词用,所以不能引导时间状语从句。Jane was writing a letter and meanwhile Pat was watching TV.简在写信,而与此同时帕特在看电视。Please find a taxi, and meanwhile Ill pack some food. 请叫辆出租车,趁这功夫我包上些食物。Theyll be here so
10、on. Meanwhile well have some coffee.他们即刻就到。我们现在先喝点咖啡。be / get tough with sb. 对某人强硬起来,对某人毫不妥协,对某人采取强硬措施The government will get tough with people who avoid paying taxes.政府将对逃税者采取强硬手段。The employers got tough with their workers. 老板对他们的工人采取强硬措施。When he started to argue, I got tough with him. 当他开始争论时,我对他毫
11、不妥协。【达标检测】I. 翻译并背诵词组1. 极参加_ 2. 在接下来的10 年中_3. 似乎要做/正在做/已经做了某事_4. 为.做好准备;乐于(甘愿)做某事_5. 对采取强硬态度 / 措施_6. 国际合作_ 来源:7. 提到;涉及;参考;查阅_8. 通过卖东西赚钱_ II. 翻译并背诵句子1. 20世纪90年代,中国政府开始积极开展可可西里自然保护区的藏羚羊保护工作。_2. 在接下来的十多年里,大约有3000多名偷猎者被抓获和300辆汽车被没收。_3. 如今,政府似乎正在赢得这场战争。_4. 偷猎者的人数下降了。_5. 同时,在那些出售藏羚羊毛披肩的国家,警方开始严厉打击藏羚羊毛披肩的贩卖
12、者。_III. 课文缩写填空( 每空一词)Save the Antelopes_1_ a freezing cold day in January 1994, Jiesang Suonandajie gave his life _2_ save the Tibetan antelope. By the 1990s the _3_ of the Tibetan antelopes had _4_ from millions of them to about 50,000. The reason is that the _5_ of the Tibetan antelope is the most
13、 expensive in the world. For poachers the _6_ can be huge. Often at night, whole herds of antelopes are shot and skinned on the _7_, and then the wool is taken to _8_ to make shawls. The shawls are _9_ to rich countries in North America and Europe. In the 1990s the Chinese _10_ began to protect the
14、antelopes actively. Over the next ten years about 3000 poachers were _11_ and 300 vehicles _12_. _13_, in those countries _14_ the shawls are sold, police are getting _15_ with the dealers. Since 1997 the antelope population has slowly begun to _16_ again. IV. 单项填空1. The most important reason is tha
15、t some animals are _ of extinction. A. dangerousB. in dangerC. endangeredD. in dangerous2. By the year 2000, the number of students _ more than 2000 in our school. A. has risen toB. has been risen byC. had been risen byD. had risen to3. What is _ population of your hometown? -I think it has _ popula
16、tion of at least 2,000,000. A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a4. He _ to save the endangered animals around the world, which was remembered by the people. A. gave his lifeB. brought back lifeC. spent his lifeD. risked his life5. The Super Girls style _ quickly after the program was over. A. came i
17、nto useB. came into sightC. came into existenceD. came into fashion6. Im very concerned _ Veronica. She looks so pale and she has no appetite. A. aboutB. byC. ofD. in7. We would like to ask you to open your heart to the poor, _ sufferings are great. A. thatB. whoseC. theirD. which 8. The thief was a
18、rrested _ where he committed the thief. A. at the very spotB. at very the spotC. on very the spotD. on the very spot 9. WHO, _ the World Health Organization, put this city on the WHOs travel warning list when it was at the peak of the SARS outbreak. A. stands forB. stands outC. standing outD. standi
19、ng for10. Many species in danger are kept in the wildlife conservation area now, _ they are well protected and cared. A. whenB. whichC. whereD. as 11. The company produces two million USB removable disks each year, _ are sold abroad. A. 80% of thatB. 80% of whichC. 80% of themD. of these 80%12. In t
20、he past few years, My Heart Will Go On was a popular song among young people, _ were often heard singing it at parties. A. whoB. whichC. theyD. that13. Her sister has become a lawyer, _ she wanted to be. A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which来源:14. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from
21、 _ effects the people are still suffering. A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what15. There were two buildings, _ stands nearly a hundred feet high. A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger on thatD. the larger of which来源:学。科。网Key to period 33I. 1. natural habitat 2. endangered species 3. in danger 4.
22、 increase to 5. 略6. live in the wild 7. struggle for survival 8. on a freezing cold day 9. the endangered Tibetan antelope 10. put down ones guns (arms) 11. frozen body 12. give ones life to 13. at the beginning of the twentieth century 14. on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau 15. at a time 16. be skinned
23、 on the spot 17. come into fashion 18. a ban on the trade III. 1-5 CAACB 6-10 DADBB 11-15 BDABD 16-17 ADKey to period 34I. 1. take an active part in 2. over the next ten years 3. seem to do / seem to be doing / seem to have done 4. be ready for 5. get tough with 6. international co-operation 7. refe
24、r to 8. make money by selling sth.III. 1. On 2. to 3. number 4. fallen 5. wool 6. profits 7. spot 8. India 9. exported 10. government 11. caught 12. confiscated 13. Meanwhile 14. where 15. tough 16. grow IV. 1-5 BDAAD 6-10 ABDCB 11-15 BADDBPeriod 33III. 1-5 CAACB 6-10 DADBB 11-15 BDABD 16-17 ADPerio
25、d 33III. 1-5 CAACB 6-10 DADBB 11-15 BDABD 16-17 ADPeriod 33III. 1-5 CAACB 6-10 DADBB 11-15 BDABD 16-17 ADPeriod 33III. 1-5 CAACB 6-10 DADBB 11-15 BDABD 16-17 ADPeriod 33III. 1-5 CAACB 6-10 DADBB 11-15 BDABD 16-17 ADPeriod 33III. 1-5 CAACB 6-10 DADBB 11-15 BDABD 16-17 ADPeriod 33III. 1-5 CAACB 6-10 DADBB 11-15 BDABD 16-17 ADPeriod 33III. 1-5 CAACB 6-10 DADBB 11-15 BDABD 16-17 ADPeriod 33III. 1-5 CAACB 6-10 DADBB 11-15 BDABD 16-17 ADPeriod 33III. 1-5 CAACB 6-10 DADBB 11-15 BDABD 16-17 AD