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1、 高中英语选修六重点Module11. beseriousabout认真对待benervousabout对紧张焦虑becautiousabout对小心2.lack(v)sthalack(n)ofsth3.inadvance提前4.thinkof想起thinkhighlyofsb高度评价5.lookawayfrom把目光从移开lookafter/out/through/forwardtodoing6.Aisgood,inaddition,Bisgood.InadditiontoA,Bisgood.7.applyfor申请applyto把应用于8.dosbafavor=doafavorforsb帮
2、某人一个忙beinfavourof支持/赞同9.areplyto对的回复asareplyto作为对的回复10.putonesfootinonesmouth说错话11.beabsentfrom缺席12.asaconsequence因此/结果13.apologizetosbforsth/doing=makeanapologytosbforsth/doing14.beawareof知道15.takethelead带头/领先leadto导致lead-led-led16.showoff炫耀17.gothrough经历/经受（困难等）18.theyhavesthincommon他们有一些共同点19.lea
3、veout删去/省去20.cheersbup使某人高兴/振作语法：1.didntneedtodo不需要做；neednthavedone本来不需要做但却做了2.情态动词+havedone有两种意义：表推测must/might/canthavedone一定/可能/不可能已经做了表后悔shouldnthavedone本不该做但却做了 Module21. playanimportantpartin在中起重要作用2.hesitatetodosth犹豫不决做hesitateabout/oversth对于做某事犹豫不决withouthesitation毫不迟疑3. inthedirectionof朝方向un
4、derthedirectionofsb在某人的指导下4.putdown放下，写下;镇压putup张贴putaside保留；暂不考虑 putaway放好，收好putoff推迟，推延5. doubtif/whether怀疑是否thereisnodoubtthat毫无疑问6.holdout伸出，维持，坚持holdback阻挡 holdon（打电话用语）等一会，别挂断holdup举起eupto朝走过来8.longforsth渴望得到某物9.turnaway走开turnon/off/up/downturntosb向某人求助 10.sweep over 向.扩展11.keep/haveoneseyeon注
5、视，盯着看keepaneyeon留意12.fixon注视，凝视13.castabout搜索/寻找14.beladenwith充溢着（某种味道）15.lookaroundfor四处寻找16.marrysb娶/嫁某人getmarriedtosb和某人结婚（表动作）bemarriedtosb和某人已婚（表状态）17. appealtosb对某人有吸引力appealtosbtodosth呼吁/请求某人做某事18. beassociatedwith与有联系associate.with.使和.有联系19.berestrictedto限于20.sbbeinpossessionofsth拥有sthbeinth
6、epossessionofsb某物为某人所有21. aheadof在前面aheadoftime提前22.oughttodo应该做23.lookbackoveronesshoulder回头看24.catchaglimpseof瞥见25.byhand用手，用手工26.setout出发setup建立setofffor出发去27.sthbeinvisibletosb某物对某人来说是看不见的28.强调句：itis被强调部分that/who29.beresponsiblefor对负责30.putaspellon用符咒镇住语法：v-ing作状语(时间、原因、条件、让步、伴随、结果)介词+v-ing作状语例：
7、Turningtoright,youwillseethehospital.（条件）Module31. getcloseto靠近chatwithsb与聊天2.burstoutdoing突然发生，突然起来eg.burstoutcrying突然哭起来burstoutlaughing突然笑起来burstoutsinging突然唱起来burstinto+n. 突然开始（做某事）eg.burstintotears/laughter/song突然哭起来、笑起来、唱起来3.knockover撞死/撞伤knockat/down/into4.loseinterestin对失去兴趣haveaninterestin对
8、有兴趣5.fromtimetotime有时/偶尔6.turnround=turnaround转身turntosb求助于某人turnon/off/down/upturnout结果是,证明是7.alarge/smallamountof+不可数名词+is大/小量的.large/smallamountsof+不可数名词+are8. raisemoney筹钱raise筹措；抚养，种植；提高9. count.as.把当作counton指望,依靠10.beonthephone在通电话11.quarrelwithsbover/aboutsth与某人争吵某事12.makeup和好，和解，编造，虚构，组成13.r
9、egretdoingsth后悔做了某事regrettodo.很遗憾地要做某事14.keep/stayintouchwith与.保持联系beintouchwith与.有联系beoutoftouchwith与.失去/无联系getintouchwith与取得联系losetouchwith与失去联系15. Dontmentionit.(别人道谢时回答)不客气16. beashamedof对感到惭愧17. beongoodtermswithsb与某人关系很好intermsof按照.,依据18. bringtomind使人想起19. beblessedwith享有的福气20.inreturn作为报答，作为
10、交换21.beallergicto对过敏22.benostalgicfor对很怀念23.lie-lied-liedliar撒谎者24.allatonce忽然/突然atonce立刻/马上25.belongto属于26.fromthebottomofonesheart真心诚意的，发自内心的语法：语法1.havingdone作状语havingleftsomethinginthecloakroom,Iwentinsidetogetit.语法2.接v-ing和todo的动词1只接todo的动词有2只接v-ing的动词有3.既接v-ing又接todo的动词有_4.接v-ing和接todo区别很大的动词有:
11、remember,goon,stop,regret,mean,try,forget例如：regretdoingsth后悔做了某事regrettodo.很遗憾地要做某事Module41.betrueof/for与情况相同2.givelifeto赋予生命giveoneslifeto为.而献出生命loseoneslife丧生，死livea.life过着.的生活3.bethesamewithItsthesamewith.=Soitiswith.与.情况相同（表示前面的情况也适合后者，尤其是前面说了两种以上的情况）bine.with.使.与.结合5.sharefeelingsandideaswithsb
12、与某人分享感受和想法6.makecontactwith与.保持往来be/stayincontactwith与.保持联系make/losecontactwith与.取得/失去联系7. anambitiontodosth=anambitionofdoingsth做某事的雄心壮志;achieveonesambition实现某人的夙愿8.with/inregardto关于用于点题regard.as.将.看作.regardlessof不管，不顾9.neither/nor+be(have,助动词，情态动词)+另一主语也不10.allofasudden=suddenly突然地11.inrelief轻松地to
13、onesrelief使某人欣慰的是12.drawupon/on利用，凭借，依赖13.presentsb.withsth=presentsth.tosb向某人颁发某物.atpresent目前14.pushoneswaythrough从中挤出一条路15.ontheonehand,ontheotherhand一方面,另一方面16.beconnectedto/with与有关联17.ohcomeon得了吧，算了吧Icantstandsth我无法忍受某事18.beinonestwenties在某人二十几岁时19.“一就”的表达themoment/minute/second/instant.nosooner
14、.than.hardly/scarcely/barely.when.immediately/instantly/directly.20. takeseriously重视，认真对待语法现在完成进行时：have/hasbeendoing表示动作从过去某一时刻开始，一直不间断地持续到现在，而且还有可能继续持续下去。Module51. beterrifiedofsth/doing害怕.beterrifiedby/at因而吓了一跳2.chaseafter追逐/求3. bedisgustedat/by对感到恶心indisgust反感地4.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事5.burnout(火)燃尽；
15、使筋疲力尽burnaway烧光burndown烧毁（建筑物等）burn.totheground把.烧成平地6.breathe(v)breath(n)outofbreath上气不接下气takeadeepbreath做深呼吸7.contrastwith形成对照incontrastto/with与.对比起来8.throwoneselfon.扑倒在.上9.forfearof/that以免，唯恐feartodo害怕做.10.beidenticalin在.方面是相同的beidenticalto与.一模一样11.bebeneficialtosb对某人有益benefit(v)from受益于12.bymista
16、ke错误地13.curesbof疾病治愈某人的(病等)acurefor的疗法14.treatas把当成对待15.asequenceof一系列的16.cantresistdoingsth抵制不住做某事17.relyon/upon=dependon/upon依靠，依赖18.asfollows如下asif好像19.knockout摧毁20.getoutofcontrol摆脱控制21.asfarasweknow据我们所知22.breakdown分解；出故障，（健康等）垮掉breakawayfrom逃脱，逃离 breakin插话，非法闯入 breakinto破门而入；突然开始（笑、欢呼等） breako
17、ut（战争，火灾）突然爆发23.bringbacktolife使复活24.onthecontrary相反地inotherwords换句话说25.viceversa反之亦然Module61. abandondoing放弃做abandononeselftosth沉溺于某事2.declarewaron向宣战declarethat3.makeabreakthrough取得重大突破breakout/into/down4.last持续；最后的；上一个private列兵；隐私的5.occupy占领occupation占领；职业，工作beoccupiedwithsthbeoccupied(in)doing忙于
18、做某事6.pickup捡起；学会；接收信号；救起，接送7.drop扔下，投下；滴dropinonsb/at地顺便拜访某人/某地8.makesacrificesfor为做出牺牲9.toonesastonishment/surprise令某人惊讶的是10.beinamess处于混乱makeamessof把弄得一塌糊涂11.itsworthdoingitsworthyofdoingitsworthwhiletodo值得做某事12.encouragesbtodo鼓励某人做discouragesbfromdoing劝阻某人不要做13.despite=inspiteof尽管14.condemnsb.for
19、sth因某事而谴责某人15.drawonesattention引起某人的注意；draw/attract/catch/getonesattentiontosth.某事引起某人的注意payattentiontosth.注意,留心16.inshape在形状上，在外形上，处于良好状态intheshapeof呈的形状，17.besupposedtodosth.=shoulddosth.应该做某事18.besituated/locatedin/on/at位于，坐落在19.beinvolvedin被卷入，陷入20.drinktosb./sth.为干杯21.bewillingtodo愿意/欣然做某事Modul
20、e5语法：（1）与事实相反：与现在事实相反if过去时，sbwould/could/should/mightdo.与过去事实相反ifhaddone,sbwould/could/should/mighthavedone. 与将来事实相反if过去式shoulddoweretodo,sbwould/could/should/mightdo.(2)表示不可能实现的愿望现在不可能实现的愿望Iwish/ifonlyI+过去式 过去不可能实现的愿望Iwish/ifonlyI+haddone 将来不可能实现的愿望Iwish/ifonlyI+would/should/coulddo(3)条件句中if的省略一马当先
21、还（had）属（should）我（were）Module6语法：虚拟语气(1) sbcommand/intend/suggestthatsb(should)do(2) (2)itisadj/过去分词thatsb(should)do(3) asif/though+与现在事实相反asif主语did/were与过去事实相反asif主语haddone与将来事实相反asif主语would/could/should/mightdo.(4)wouldrather,wouldsooner,wouldprefer宁愿表示现在或将来的愿望wouldrather主语did/were表示过去的愿望wouldrather主语haddone(5)its about (high)time(that)sb+did/shoulddo(should 不可省略）