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1、本课件为基于精确校对的本课件为基于精确校对的wordword书稿制作的书稿制作的“逐字编辑逐字编辑”课件,运用时欲修改课件,请双击对课件,运用时欲修改课件,请双击对应内容,进入可编辑状态。应内容,进入可编辑状态。目录目录第第2525讲讲 Module1 Module1 British and British and American EnglishAmerican English第第2626讲讲 Module2 A Job Worth Module2 A Job Worth DoingDoing第第2727讲讲ModuleModule3 Adventure in 3 Adventure in
2、Literature and the CinemaLiterature and the Cinema 第第2828讲讲ModuleModule4 4CarnivalCarnival第第2929讲讲ModuleModule5 5The Great The Great Sports PersonalitySports Personality第第3030讲讲ModuleModule6 6Animals in Animals in DangerDanger中学英语第五册中学英语第五册(必修必修)新课标新课标外研版外研版中学英语第五册中学英语第五册(必修必修5)5)第第2525讲讲 Module 1 B
3、ritish and American EnglishModule 1 British and American English第第2525讲讲Module 1 British Module 1 British and American English and American English 第第2525讲讲 美文欣赏美文欣赏美文欣赏假如你是李华,是学校爱心俱乐部的成员,英语成果特别假如你是李华,是学校爱心俱乐部的成员,英语成果特别突出,有两年英语家教的阅历,认为志愿工作能够使人树立信突出,有两年英语家教的阅历,认为志愿工作能够使人树立信念,培育良好的交际实力。请依据这则聘请信息所给的提示写
4、念,培育良好的交际实力。请依据这则聘请信息所给的提示写一封应聘邮件。一封应聘邮件。参考词汇:家教参考词汇:家教tutor A voluntary activityIn the winter vacationFive volunteers wantedAs English teachersAt SOS childrens village【精彩美文精彩美文】Dear Student Union,I have just read the ad on the school bulletin board and the moment I read it I took an interest in bec
5、oming one of the volunteer English teachers of the five.Now I am writing here to apply for this opportunity.First,please allow me to make a brief introduction about myself.Im Li Hua,a member of the Loving Heart Club in our school,and I have a good command of English.My two years experience as a tuto
6、r has taught me that working as a volunteer can build up our confidence and enable us to develop our communication skills,which are a necessity in our social life.第第2525讲讲 美文欣赏美文欣赏When I read your ad,I became fascinated.I believe that being a volunteer teacher at your village is obviously more than
7、just teaching;it is helpful to broaden my horizons and improve my understanding of the world.Besides,by helping those kids,I feel I can make a difference to their future and make a small contribution to society.Id appreciate it so much if you could possibly consider my application.Im looking forward
8、 to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua第第2525讲讲 美文欣赏美文欣赏【全品点睛】【全品点睛】行文行文逻辑逻辑:表明意:表明意图图叙述叙述优势优势说说明意明意义义。较较好地运好地运用了用了连连接接词词,如:,如:first,besides等。等。词汇词汇短短语语:运用了:运用了较较高高难难度的度的词汇词汇。如:。如:take an interest in,apply for,have a good command of,build up,fascinated,make a difference,make a small contribution to等。等
9、。句式句法:运用了多句式句法:运用了多样样化的句式和句法化的句式和句法结结构。如:构。如:动动名名词词短短语语作主作主语语,that引引导导的的宾语宾语从句中包含了从句中包含了which引引导导的的定定语语从句:从句:that working as a volunteer can build up our confidence and enable us to develop our communication skills,which are a necessity in our social life;时间时间状状语语从句:从句:When I read your ad 第第2525讲讲 美
10、文欣赏美文欣赏基础梳理.单词荟萃单词荟萃1.1._ adj._ adj.使人困惑的使人困惑的 _ adj._ adj.感到困感到困惑的惑的confuse vconfuse v使人困惑;混淆使人困惑;混淆2.2._v._v.不同,有区分不同,有区分 different adj.different adj.有区分的,有区分的,不同的不同的 _ n._ n.区分,差异区分,差异3.3._ n._ n.种类种类variation n.variation n.变更变更_ adj._ adj.各种各样的各种各样的 _ v._ v.变更,不同变更,不同4.4._n_n通告;宣告;通知通告;宣告;通知 _ v
11、t._ vt.通告,宣告通告,宣告announcer nannouncer n广播员,播音员广播员,播音员第第2525讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理confusingconfuseddifferdifferencevariousvarietyvaryannouncementannounce5add v增加增加 _ n.增加,增加增加,增加 _ adj.附附加的,另外的加的,另外的_ adv.另外另外6._ v.简化化 simple adj.简洁的的 _ adv.简洁地,地,仅仅bination n.组合,合,结合合_ v.组合,合,结合合8._v指指责 _ n.指指责 critical adj.指指责
12、的的9._n.参考,参考,查阅 refer v谈及,提及,涉及,参及,提及,涉及,参考考第第2525讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理addition additional additionallysimplifysimply combinecriticize criticismreference.短语检测短语检测1 1有相同的特点有相同的特点 2 2有影响;使不相同有影响;使不相同 3 3充溢,填满充溢,填满 4 4四处走动四处走动(旅行旅行)5.5.排队等候排队等候 6.6.把把A A与与B B相比相比 7 7终归;终究终归;终究 8 8做某事有困难做某事有困难 9 9引起,导致;通向引起,导致;通向
13、 1010(偶然偶然)学会学会 第第2525讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理havein common make a difference fill up get around queue up/stand in line compare A with B after all have difficulty(in)doing sth.lead to pick up 11同意;支持同意;支持 12称称A为B 13幸幸亏;多;多亏 14毕业于于 15消逝消逝 第第2525讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理in favour of refer to A as B thanks to graduate from wear
14、off.佳句再现佳句再现1.1.It doesnt _ a It doesnt _ a teacher speaks British _ American English.teacher speaks British _ American English.老师说英国英语还是说美国英语没有多大影响。老师说英国英语还是说美国英语没有多大影响。2.2.The other two areas _ the two varieties The other two areas _ the two varieties _ are spelling and pronunciation._ are spellin
15、g and pronunciation.在两种英语中另外两个领域的区分是拼法和发音。在两种英语中另外两个领域的区分是拼法和发音。3.3.The British use prepositions _ Americans The British use prepositions _ Americans sometimes _ themsometimes _ them英国人运用介词的地方,美国人有时省略英国人运用介词的地方,美国人有时省略第第2525讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理make much of a difference whetherorin whichdifferwhereomit4When t
16、he Irish writer George Bernard Shaw _ _ that the British and the Americans are two nations _ by a common language,he was obviously _ the differences.当当爱尔兰作家作家萧伯伯纳讲那句名言那句名言英国和美国是被同一英国和美国是被同一种种语言分开的两个民族言分开的两个民族的的时候,他明候,他明显想到了他想到了他们的的区分。区分。5._,there is probably _ of pronunciation within the two countri
17、es as between them.终归,两个国家境内的腔,两个国家境内的腔调差差别可能跟两个国家之可能跟两个国家之间的腔的腔调差差别一一样多。多。第第2525讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理made thefamous remarkdividedthinking aboutAfter allas much variation6A Londoner _ a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.伦敦人要听懂来自格拉斯哥的敦人要听懂来自格拉斯哥的苏格格兰人人讲话可能比听懂可能比听懂纽约人人讲话更更难。7This nonstop com
18、munication,the experts think,_ for British people and Americans _.专家家们认为,这种不种不间断的沟通使得英国人和美国人彼此断的沟通使得英国人和美国人彼此理解理解变得更得更简洁了。了。第第2525讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理has more difficulty understandinghas made it easierto understand each other8But it has also _ lots of American words and structures _ British English,_ some pe
19、ople now believe that British English will disappear.但是,但是,这也也导致了大量的美致了大量的美语单词和和结构构进入英式英入英式英语。结果,果,现在很多人都在很多人都认为英式英英式英语将会消逝。将会消逝。9._it was selling one million copies a year,_ one of the most popular school books _.到到19世世纪50年年头时,这本本书每年都每年都销售一百万册,使它成售一百万册,使它成为最受最受欢迎的学校用迎的学校用书之一。之一。第第2525讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理led
20、 topassing intoso thatBy the 1850s making itever.单元语法单元语法Review of verb forms(1)第第2525讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理第第2525讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 单词点睛1 1comparecomparevt.vt.比较;相比比较;相比 (1)(1)compare A with B compare A with B 把把A A与与B B相比相比compare A _ B compare A _ B 把把A A比作比作B Bcompared with/to compared with/to 和和比起来比起来(通常作状语通常作状语
21、)compare notes compare notes 交换看法;沟通看法交换看法;沟通看法(2)(2)beyond compare beyond compare 无与伦比的;绝无仅无与伦比的;绝无仅有的有的to【情景【情景记忆】第第2525讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 【活学活用】【活学活用】1依据依据汉语意思完成句子意思完成句子(1)That car is a real beauty.This one _ it.那那辆车真的很美,真的很美,这一一辆无法与之相比。无法与之相比。(2)Scientists sometimes _ the human brain _ a computer.科学家有科
22、学家有时将人将人脑比作比作电脑。第第2525讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 cant compare withcompare to 2单项填空填空_ the past,our life is much better.AComparing with BBe comparedCTo compare with DCompared with【解析解析】D过去分去分词短短语作条件状作条件状语,相当于,相当于If it is compared with,compare 与与our life之之间为逻辑动宾关系。关系。第第2525讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 2 2differdiffervi.(to be differ
23、ent from sth.in some way)vi.(to be different from sth.in some way)不同,不同,有区分;有区分;(to disagree,not share the same opinion)(to disagree,not share the same opinion)有异有异议,议,(看法看法)有分歧有分歧第第2525讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 (1)differ(widely/greatly)in(from sb./sth.)在在方面方面(与与大大)不相同不相同differ with sb.(about/on/upon/over sth.)(在
24、某事上在某事上)与某人看法不同与某人看法不同(2)different adj.不同的不同的difference n.差异,区分差异,区分be different from 与与不同不同tell the difference between 说出出之之间的区分的区分make a difference 有影响;使不同;起作用有影响;使不同;起作用第第2525讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 【活学活用】【活学活用】(1)Humans facial expressions _ of animals.(differ)人人类的面部表情与的面部表情与动物的不同。物的不同。(2)Our opinions _ on t
25、his matter.(differ)在在这个个问题上我上我们的的观点很不一点很不一样。第第2525讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 differ from thosediffer greatly/widely3 3presentpresentvt.(to give or hand over sth.to sb.,esp.formally at a ceremony)颁发,赠送;送;(to give a speech in which you offer an idea,plan,etc.to be considered or accepted)陈述;述;(to show or describe sb.
26、or sth.)呈呈现,介,介绍n.礼物;礼物;现在在 adj.出席的,在出席的,在场的;的;现在的,在的,现存的存的(1)present sth.to sb./present sb.with sth.向某人向某人赠送送(展示、表达展示、表达)某物某物(2)_ present 目前,目前,现在在for the present 目前,眼下;目前,眼下;暂且且(3)be present at 在在场,到,到场第第2525讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 at【温馨提示温馨提示】在在场的,出席的:的,出席的:people present at thepresent adj.meeting(后置定后置定语)当前
27、的,当前的,现在的:在的:our present difficulties(前置定前置定 语)第第2525讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 【活学活用】【活学活用】依据依据语境推断境推断present在下列句中的含在下列句中的含义Who will present the prizes at the closing ceremony?_ I dont like the way the movie presents its characters._(3)You must present your passport to the customs officer._(4)The touching scene i
28、s still present in my mind._第第2525讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 颁发颁发 呈现呈现出示出示存在的存在的4 4attemptattemptn.&v.(to make an effort to accomplish sth.;to try to do sth.)试图,尝试(1)attempted adj.企企图的;未遂的的;未遂的(2)attempt to do sth.attempt at doing sth.make an attempt to do sth.尝试(试图)做某事做某事第第2525讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 【活学活用】【活学活用】He _ from pr
29、ison,but he couldnt find anybody to help him.他他试图从从监狱逃跑,但找不到人帮他。逃跑,但找不到人帮他。第第2525讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 attempted to escape/attempted at escaping/made anattempt to escape1 1havein commonhavein common 有相同的特点有相同的特点(1)have much/a lot/a great deal in common with与与有很多共同之处有很多共同之处 have not much/nothing/little in comm
30、on with 与与没多少没多少/没有共同之处没有共同之处(2)in common with sb./sth.与与一样一样(3)in common 共有;共用;共同共有;共用;共同第第2525讲讲 短语储存短语储存 短语储存【活学活用】【活学活用】(1)Their methods _.他他们的方法没有相同之的方法没有相同之处。(2)_ many others,she applied for a training place.和很多人一和很多人一样,她申,她申请参与参与训练。第第2525讲讲 短语储存短语储存 have nothing in commonIn common with2 2make
31、 a/some/no/little etc.difference(to sb./sth.)make a/some/no/little etc.difference(to sb./sth.)(to have an important/no/little effect or influence on sth.or sb.)(对某人或某事某人或某事)(没没)有影响;有影响;(不不)起作用起作用第第2525讲讲 短语储存短语储存 【活学活用】【活学活用】1依据依据汉语意思完成句子意思完成句子It _ whether you stay or go.你留下你留下还是离开是离开对我来我来说无所无所谓。2英英
32、译汉A few kind words at the right time make all the difference._第第2525讲讲 短语储存短语储存 makes no difference to me在适当的时候说几句贴心的话效果迥然不同。在适当的时候说几句贴心的话效果迥然不同。3 3after allafter all(in spite of what has been said,done or(in spite of what has been said,done or expected)expected)终究,终究,归根结底归根结底(表示结果与预想的不同,多置表示结果与预想的不
33、同,多置于句尾于句尾);(to be used to say that sth.should be(to be used to say that sth.should be remembered or considered)remembered or considered)终归,别忘了终归,别忘了(导出缘由,导出缘由,多置于句首多置于句首)all in allall in all总的说来总的说来 not at all not at all 一点儿也不;不用谢一点儿也不;不用谢 in all in all 一共;一共;总计总计 _ all _ all 首先;尤其是;最重要的是首先;尤其是;最重要
34、的是第第2525讲讲 短语储存短语储存 above【活学活用】【活学活用】依据依据语境用境用all短短语填空填空(1)_,it was a great success.(2)Do you mind if I stay a little longer?No,_.(3)_,there were 215 candidates.(4)He is strong,brave and,_,honest.(5)You should forgive him for his forgetfulness;_,he is over seventy.第第2525讲讲 短语储存短语储存 All in allnot at
35、allIn allabove allafter all4 4refer torefer to提到,提到,谈及;涉及,与及;涉及,与有关;有关;查阅,参考,参考 refer toas把把称作称作referto 将将送交送交给(以以获得帮助等得帮助等)第第2525讲讲 短语储存短语储存 【活学活用】【活学活用】依据依据语境境选择refer to合适的意合适的意义a.to mention or speak about someone or somethingb.to look at a book,map,piece of paper,etc.for informationc.to be releva
36、nt to sb./sth.;to concern sb./sth.(1)What I have to say refers to all of you._(2)He gave the speech without referring to his notes._(3)When I said someone was stupid,I wasnt referring to you._(4)The children like referring to him as“Grandpa Li”._第第2525讲讲 短语储存短语储存 cbaa 1 1A Londoner has more difficul
37、ty understanding a A Londoner has more difficulty understanding a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.Yorker.伦敦人要听懂来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人讲话可能伦敦人要听懂来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人讲话可能比听懂纽约人讲话更难。比听懂纽约人讲话更难。句型公式句型公式“做某事很费劲做某事很费劲/有困难有困难”:havedifficulty/trouble(in)doing
38、sth.havedifficulty/trouble with sth.There isdifficulty/trouble(in)doing sth./with sth.第第2525讲讲 句型透视句型透视 句型透视【相关拓展】【相关拓展】have a hard time(in)doing sth.做某事有些做某事有些艰难第第2525讲讲 句型透视句型透视 【活学活用】【活学活用】1依据依据汉语汉语意思完成句子意思完成句子I _ the work.做做这这份工作我遇到了很大的困份工作我遇到了很大的困难难。2单项单项填空填空Can you imagine what difficulty he h
39、ad _ the work?A.to do B.do C.doing D.done【解析】【解析】C句意句意为为:你能想象他做:你能想象他做这这份工作遇到了多大份工作遇到了多大困困难吗难吗?表示?表示“做某事有困做某事有困难难”have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth.结结构常常考构常常考查查得很得很隐隐藏。如本藏。如本题题在在宾语宾语从句中考从句中考查查是常是常见见的一种形式,此的一种形式,此题还题还可以改可以改为为在定在定语语从句中考从句中考查查:Can you imagine the difficulty he had(in)doing the work?
40、第第2525讲讲 句型透视句型透视 had great difficulty/trouble with/(in)doing2 2However,if you turn on CNN,the American TV However,if you turn on CNN,the American TV network,you find newsreaders and weather network,you find newsreaders and weather forecasters all speaking with different accentsforecasters all speak
41、ing with different accents然然而,假如你打开美国电视网络节目而,假如你打开美国电视网络节目CNNCNN,你会发觉新闻播,你会发觉新闻播报员和天气预报员操着不同的腔调报员和天气预报员操着不同的腔调【句式点拨】【句式点拨】findfind表示表示“发觉发觉/觉得觉得处于某种状态处于某种状态”时,后面可以加复合宾时,后面可以加复合宾语:语:doing doingfind sb./oneself/sth.find sb./oneself/sth.donedone (to be)(to be)adj./n.adj./n.prep.phraseprep.phrase第第2525讲
42、讲 句型透视句型透视 【温馨提示】【温馨提示】(1)当当该结构中构中宾语是是oneself时,常表示主,常表示主语“不知不不知不觉发觉自自己己”。(2)find后面所跟的不定式作后面所跟的不定式作宾补一般是一般是to be adj./n.,to be往往往省略,往省略,一般的一般的实义动词不能用于不能用于该结构。构。第第2525讲讲 句型透视句型透视 【活学活用】【活学活用】(1)She woke to _ by her bed.她醒来她醒来发觉爸爸正站在床爸爸正站在床边。(2)When she opened her eyes,she _.当她当她睁开眼睛的开眼睛的时候,候,发觉自己在一个不同
43、的世界里。自己在一个不同的世界里。(3)He made for the door and _.他走向他走向门,发觉门锁了。了。第第2525讲讲 句型透视句型透视 find her father standingfound herself in a different worldfound it locked第第2525讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 跟踪训练.单词拼法单词拼法1.1.He likes to collect v_ of stamps.He likes to collect v_ of stamps.2.2.You need to p_ your ideas to your manager
44、 You need to p_ your ideas to your manager clearly.clearly.3.3.The situation in this country is improving _ The situation in this country is improving _(稳定地稳定地)4 4It was o_ to everyone that the child had been It was o_ to everyone that the child had been badly treated.badly treated.5 5My r_ were not
45、 aimed at you.My r_ were not aimed at you.arieties resentsteadilybviousemarks.选词填空选词填空fill up,get around,after all,in favour of,make a difference1The sea air has _ to her health.2.My mother was against my plan while my father spoke _ it.3.You shouldnt scold him for the mistake._,he is just a boy of
46、5.4.The girl asked me to _ her car _.5.I have been here for half a year,but havent _ the town so far.第第2525讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 made a differencein favour ofAfter allfillupgot around.单项填空单项填空1 120102010福建卷福建卷 In this day and age In this day and age,women can women can have children and jobs as well.have chil
47、dren and jobs as well.I cant agree more.Its great to have the two I cant agree more.Its great to have the two _._.A.linked A.linked B.relatedB.relatedC.connected C.connected D.combinedD.combined【解析】【解析】D D本题考查固定用法。其次句意思为:本题考查固定用法。其次句意思为:“我特我特别赞同。让这两件事情相结合是特别好的。别赞同。让这两件事情相结合是特别好的。”have sth.”have sth.
48、donedone意为意为“使某事被做使某事被做”。linklink相联系;相联系;relaterelate有关;有关;connectconnect相连接;相连接;combinecombine结合,联合。结合,联合。第第2525讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 2In order not to worry his parents,he never told them about the difficulty he had _ his own company.A.setting up B.having set up C.to set up D.set up【解析】【解析】A本本题考考查have diffic
49、ulty(in)doing sth.结构。构。能分辨出能分辨出这一一结构是解构是解题的关的关键。第第2525讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 32011湖北卷湖北卷 The old engineers eyes still shone bright in the wrinkled brown face and his step as he came across the room was _ though slow.Ashaky BheavyCcasualDsteady【解析】【解析】D本本题考考查形容形容词辨析。句意辨析。句意为:那位老工程:那位老工程师的眼睛在他那棕色的布的眼睛在他那棕色的布满皱纹的
50、的脸上照旧上照旧闪烁着光着光线,他那穿他那穿过房房间的脚步的脚步虽然然缓慢但照旧很平慢但照旧很平稳。shaky摇摆的;的;heavy重的;重的;casual随意的;随意的;steady稳定的。依据句意可知定的。依据句意可知应选D项。第第2525讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 4Michaels new house is like a huge palace,_ with his old one.Acomparing BcomparesCto compare Dcompared【解析解析】D本本题考考查compared with短短语。compared with和和比起来。比起来。第第2525讲讲 跟踪