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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上湖北省2020年专升本考试英语模拟测试Part I Vocabulary and Structure（25 points）Directions： There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part， For each sentence there are four choices marked A.B.C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence，and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the
2、Answer Sheet.1. Scientists now have some surprising answers about whether brain power as we get older.A. reduces.B. descendsC. collapsesD. declines 2.Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now？I am afraid you , in case he comes late for the meeting.A. willB. mustC. mayD. can3. The sc
3、hool isnt the one I really wanted to go，but I suppose Ill just have to it.A. make the best ofB. get away fromC. keep an eye onD. catch up with4. Constant showers are characteristic the summer here.A. forB. toC. ofD. with5. We must find a way to cut prices reducing our profits too much.A. withoutB. d
4、espiteC. withD. for6. This special school accepts all disabled students, educational level and background.A. according toB. regardless ofC. in addition toD.in terms of 7.-Where are the children？The dinners going to be completely ruined.-I wish they always late.A. werentB. hadnt beenC. wouldnt beD. w
5、ouldnt have been8. They are building the dam in with another firm.A. comparisonB. associationC. touchD. tune专心-专注-专业9. The shy girl felt quite and uncomfortable when she could not answer the interviewers question.A. amusedB. sensitiveC. curiousD. awkward10. The two parties havent reached any agreeme
6、nt, but decided to set another date for talks.A. deeperB. slowerC. furtherD. longer11. It is four years since John school.A has leftB had leftC. leftD. was left12. It isnt the first time that I myself in an embarrassing situation.A. have foundB. foundC. findsD. was found13. To be frank, is a great r
7、elief to have the task fulfilled in so short a timeA. thisB. thatC. itD. what14. This book is an attempt English.A. helping you to useB. to help you useC. helping you useD. help you use15. I advise them to withdraw .A. so as to get not involvedB. so as not to get involvedC. so that not to get involv
8、edD.as not to get involved16. Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, to find it locked.A. justB. onlyC. henceD. thus.17. I appreciate the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.A. having been givenB. having givenC. to have been givenD. to have given18. It is essential tha
9、t all these figures twice.A. checkB. are checkedC. checkedD. be checked.19. Their watch is to all the other watches on the market.A. superiorB. advantageousC. superD. beneficial20. Just as the soil is part of the earth, the atmosphere.A. as it isB. the same isC. so isD. and so is21. Only when you ha
10、ve obtained sufficient data come to sound conclusion.A. can youB. would youC. you willD. you can22. There are two spare rooms in the building; neither of has been provided with modern facilities.A.itB. whichC. themD. this23. They always give their vacant seats to comes first.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD
11、. whomever24. I have no doubt he will overcome all his difficulties.A. whetherB. whenC. thatD. if 25.Dress warmly， you will catch cold.A. on the contraryB. or elseC. or ratherD.in no wayPart II Reading Comprehension (45 points)Directions: There are 5 passages in this part. Each passage is followed b
12、y some questions on incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices markedA. B. C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OnePersons who are overweight should watch their diet carefully in order to lose pounds. The best wa
13、y to do this is to start a weight control program. At first it is wise to talk with your doctor. He can advise you of the number of calories（卡路里）you should have in your meals each day. He can tell you about exercising while on your diet. A good rule is to lose slowly. A loss of a pound or two is ple
14、nty.Plan meals around foods you know. This means that it is wise to include foods that you are used to and that are part of your regular eating habits. When you have lost the weight you wish，simple items can be added to your diet so that you can maintain the weight you want. While you are dieting, t
15、ry to build a pattern of eating that you can follow later to maintain your desired weight.When dieting, choose low-calorie foods. Avoid such items as fats ， fried food,sweets, cakes ， cream and soft drinks. Try to take coffee and tea without sugar or cream. Snacks can be part of your diet. For examp
16、le ， a piece of fruit or a simple dessert saved from mealtime can be eaten between meals.Keep busy！This way you will not be tempted to go off the diet. Make full use of opportunities to exercise. Try walking instead of riding whenever possible. Happy dieting!26. What is the main idea of the passage？
17、A. How to dietB. Why we should diet.C. What we should diet.D. Where we should diet. 27.While dieting you should .A. choose fried foodsB. choose low-calorie foodsC. choose snack as hamburger in McDonaldsD. talk to your doctor28. When you have lost the weight you wish，you can.A. have some more simple
18、items in your dietB. eat more and more foods you likeC. stop dietingD. tell the doctor what youve done29. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. While dieting, you should ask the doctor so that you can lose your weight quicklyB. Overweight persons should watch the
19、ir diet carefully so as to lose poundsC. When dieting, you can have some coffee and tea without sugar or cream.D. As you are dieting, dont forget exercise.30. If you want to start a weight control program, you should.A. ask your doctorB. plan meals and choose low-calorie foodsC. do some exerciseD. a
20、ll of the abovePassage TwoMost personnel managers agree that job interviews are one of the least objective recruitment methods. But the advantage of testing are not going to change the attraction of the interview to employers. The appeal of the interview has everything to do with the human factor.Mo
21、st people believe that they are a reasonable judge of character and trust their instinctive feelings. We might use some kind of test to aid the selectiong process, but we usually pick a candidate who interviews well, has good qualifications and an impressive work record.But suppose the candidate lie
22、s or is less than completely honest, This can be a serious problem of employers, explains Alan Conrad, Chief Executive at Optimus Recruitment. The most difficult liars to find are those who tell half-truths rather than complete lies. Research shows that up to 75 percent of resumes are inaccurate on
23、purpose. The most common practice is omission.Interviewer should therefore concentrate on areas of uncertainty such as gaps between periods of employment and job descriptions that seem strange. Focusing on these areas will force candidates to tell the truth or become increasingly dishonest. This is
24、usually when people signal their anxiety by their body language. Sweat on the upper lip, false smiles and nervous hand movements all indicate discomfort.Conrad does not suggest an aggressive policy-style interview technique, but insists that close inspection of a resume is absolutely essential. Only
25、 by asking the right questions can you confirm the suitability of the candidate or put pressure on those who are being less than completely honest.31. The best title of this passage can be .A. How to Catch Out the Dishonest CandidateB. How to Find a Job by TricksC. Disadvantages of Job InterviewsD.
26、Advantages of Job Interviews32. the liars hard to recognize are those who tell .A. complete truthsB. complete liesC. partial truthsD. mainly truths33. How were the job applicants able to lie without being detected?A. By leaving out some necessary information.B. By providing more information than nee
27、ded.C. By using their body language.D. By telling some unbelievable lies.34. In order to pick up a qualified and an honest candidate, Conrad suggests that we .A. examine the resumes carefullyB. inspect the candidate aggressivelyC. correct the resumes intentionallyD. compare ones resume with others35
28、. What is the authors attitude towards job interviews?A. Most objectiveB. Too subjectiveC. Suspicious.D. CredulousPassage ThreeOne hundred and thirteen million Americans have at least one bank-issued credit card. They give their owners automatic credit in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, ac
29、ross the country, and even abroad, and they make many banking services available as well. More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in scattered locations, whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us the cashless s
30、ociety is not on the horizon, its already here.While computers offer these conveniences to consumers, they have many advantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when, and to whom. Th
31、is information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving. Decisions toreorder or return goods to suppliers can then be made. At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the mo
32、st efficient, allowing personnel and staffing assignments to be made accordingly. And they also identity preferred customers for promotional campaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons. Computer-analyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now
33、, which to develop for the future, and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now, which to develop for the future, and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even
34、 of the production process itself.Numerous other commercial enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas and electric utilities to milk processors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.36. According to the passage, the credit card enables
35、its owner to .A. withdraw as much money from the bank as he wishesB. obtain more convenient services than other people doC. enjoy greater trust from the storekeeperD. cash money wherever he wishes to37. From the last sentence of the first paragraph we learn that .A. in the future all the Americans w
36、ill use credit cardsB. credit cards are mainly used in the United States todayC. nowadays many Americans do not pay in cashD. it is now more convenient to use credit cards than before38. The phrase ring up sales（Paragraph 2）most probably means “ .”A. make an order of goodsB. record sales on a cash r
37、egisterC. call the sales managerD. keep track of the goods in stock 39.It can be inferred that .A. computers will bring disasterB. computer industry will not develop fasterC. computers will bring about more convenience to peoples lifeD. computers can analyze marketing reports 40.What is this passage
38、 mainly about？A. Approaches to the commercial use of computers.B. Conveniences brought about by computers in business.C. Significance of automation in commercial enterprises.D. Advantages of credit cards in business.Passage FourWhen a New Yorker was hiking in Europe, his Swiss friend kept saying Lis
39、ten to that! but he didnt hear anything. His ears were accustomed to loud city noises and it was days before he was able to notice the sound of a bird. For most of us, silence has become a rare experience. There is background music in restaurants, bars, stores, rest rooms, elevators, and when you ar
40、e waiting on the telephone.Russell Baker blames societys determination to entertain you whether you like it or not.People may say they yearn for quiet, but in practice they avoid it. They drive with the car radio turned up, switch on the television when they get home, and exercise while listening to
41、 music on headphones. The noise suggests that people have a spiritual problem. They can buy things in stores, but they do not have enough human contact. So they fill their lives with sound.Sometimes the reason for the noise is primitive. Young men play their car stereos loudly in order to create a p
42、ersonal environment around them. Like animals, they are marking a territory to warn rivals away and to attract a mate.It may also be true that the brain itself wants excitement just as the stomach insists on food. Unlike in the past, we now have modern technology to supply a constant flood of sounds
43、. This seems extreme. Perhaps we would be better off if we sought periods of silence to provide balance.41. What was the sound that the New Yorker could not hear?A. The sayings of the SwissB. The sound of a bird.C. Background music.D. The telephone42. Why cant city people hear very well?A. They are
44、accustomed to loud sounds.B. They rarely go out hiking.C. They spend too much time in elevators and the like.D. They are determined to be entertained.43. Sound is used to replace .A. human contactB. shopping in storesC. avoiding silenceD. their spiritual problems44. Playing a car stereo loudly sugge
45、sts that the person is .A. very concerned about the environment.B. warning animals not to approachC. behaving like an animalD. being a very creative personality45. According to the passage, a good response to this practice would be to .A. balance the noise with moments of silenceB. eat enough food i
46、n order to quiet the stomach.C. use our brains to improve modern technology.D. realize that the sounds seem to be extreme，but are not.Passage Five（填空，一空一词）Many of the most memorable ad campaigns nowadays tend to be funny.Advertisers use this strategy to attract customers to their products. Audiences
47、 like to be entertained not forced. People will pay more attention to a humorous commercial than a factual serious one opening themselves up to be influenced. The key to funny advertising is assuring the humor is appropriate to both the product and customers. The balance between being funny and bein
48、g obnoxious can often be delicate, and a marketer must be certain the positive effects outweigh the negative before an advertisement can be introduced.The best products to sell using humor tend to be those that consumers think the least about. Products that are relatively inexpensive and often consumable can be r