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1、20XX 年二级建造师水利水电工程试题及答案一、单项选择题（共 20 题,每题 1 分,每题的备选项中，只有 1 个最符合题意）1、土坝施工放样时，在施工范围内布设直接用于坝体高程放样的临时水准点，最低可按（）精确施测。A、等外B、四等C、三等D、二等答案：A 解析：本题考查的是土坝的施工放样。临时水准点应根据施工进度及时设置，并与永久水准点构成附合或闭合水准线路，按等外精度施测，并要根据永久水准点定期进行检测。参见教材 P29 2、钢筋标注形式“nds”中，s 表示钢筋（）A、根数B、等级C、直径D、间距答案：D 解析：本题考查的是钢筋制作与安装。为钢筋间距的代号；s 为钢筋间距的数值。参见
2、教材 P86 3、下列要素中，不属于岩层产状要素的是（）A、走向B、倾向C、倾角D、方位答案：D 解析：本题考查的是水工建筑物的工程地质和水文地质条件。岩层产状三要素，走向、倾向、倾角。参见教材P25 4、混凝土坝分缝中，下图所示为（）A.竖缝B.斜缝C.错缝D.通仓浇筑答案：C 5、下列材料中，属于水硬性胶凝材料的是（）A、石灰B、水玻璃C、水泥D、沥青答案：C 解析：本题考查的是混凝土的分类和质量要求。水硬性胶凝材料不仅能在空气中硬化，而且能更好地在潮湿环境或水中硬化、保持并继续发展其强度，如水泥。参见教材P42 6、水工隧洞中的灌浆顺序是（）A、固结灌浆、回填灌浆、接缝灌浆B、回填灌浆、
3、固结灌浆、接缝灌浆C、回填灌浆、接缝灌浆、固结灌浆D、固结灌浆、接缝灌浆、回填灌浆答案：B 解析：本题考查的是灌浆工艺与技术要求。水工隧洞中的灌浆宜按照先回填灌浆、后固结灌浆、再接缝灌浆的顺序进行。参见教材P74 7、下列模板荷载中，属于特殊荷载的是（）A、风荷载B、模板自重C、振捣混凝土产生的荷载D、新浇混凝土的测压力答案：A 文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:
4、CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码
5、:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编
6、码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档
7、编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文
8、档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8
9、文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N
10、8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8解析：本题考查的是模板制作与安装。特殊荷载包括风荷载和除七类基本荷载以外的荷载。参见教材 P84 8、下列关于植筋锚固施工的说法中，正确的是（）A、施工中钻出的非空，可采用与结构混凝土同强度等级的水泥砂浆B、植筋可以使用光圆钢筋C、植入孔内部门钢筋上的锈迹、油污应打磨清除干净D、化学锚栓如需焊接，应在固化后方可进行答案：C 解析：本题考查
11、的是混凝土结构失稳。选项A，施工中钻出的废孔，应采用高于结构混凝土一个强度等级的水泥砂浆、树脂水泥砂浆或锚固胶黏剂进行填实；选择B，当植筋时，应使用热轧带肋钢筋，不得使用光圆钢筋；选项 D，固化后不得进行焊接。参见教材 P100 9、型号为 QL2x80D的启闭机属于（）A、螺杆式启闭机B、液压式启闭机C、卷扬式启闭机D、移动式启闭机答案：A 解析：本题考查的是水利水电工程中的金属结构的类型。型号中的L 标识螺杆式启闭机。如果是 P 标识卷扬式启闭机，PPY 标识液压式启闭机。参见教材P102 10、水利工程中，起重机械从220kV 高压线通过时，其最高点与高压线之间的最小垂直距离不得小于（）
12、m。A、4 B、5 C、6 D、7 答案：C 解析：本题考查的是施工用电要求。参见教材P107 11、根据水利工程工程量清单计价规范（GB 50501-2017），下列费用中，不包含在土方明挖工程单价中，需另行支付的是（）文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H
13、7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10
14、H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J1
15、0H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J
16、10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1
17、J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C
18、1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10
19、C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8A、植被清理费B、场地平整费C、施工超挖费D、测量放样费答案：B 解析：本题考查的是施工实施阶段成本管理。参见教材P151-152 12、下列水利水电工程施工现场供电部位的负荷中，不属于一类负荷的是（）A、基坑内排水设施B、汛期防洪设施C、金属结构及机电安装设备D、井内通风系统答案：C 解析：本题考查的是临时设施设计的要求。水利水电工程施工现场一类负荷主要有井、洞内的照明、排水、通风和基坑内的排水、汛期的防洪设施以及医院的手术室、急诊室、重要的通
20、信站以及其他因停电极可能造成人身伤亡或设备事故引起国家财产严重损失的重要负荷。参见教材P133 13、根据水利水电营业税改征增值税计价依据调整办法（办水总 2016132号）的通知，材料价格可以采用将含税价格除以调整系数的方式调整为不含税价格，其中商品混凝土的调整系数为（）A、1.02 B、1.03 C、1.04 D、1.17 答案：B 解析：本题考查的是施工成本计算基础。商品混凝土除以1.03 调整系数参见教材P144 14、根据水利建设质量工作考核办法（水建管2014351 号），某水利厅建设质量工作年度考核得分为90 分，相应其考核等级为（）A、A级B、B级文档编码:CN4B10C1J1
21、0H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J
22、10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1
23、J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C
24、1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10
25、C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B1
26、0C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B
27、10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8C、C级D、D级答案：A 解析：本题考查的是水利工程项目法人质量管理的内容。项目法人考核结果分4 个等
28、级，分别为 A 级（90 分以上）、B 级（8089分）C 级（6079 分）、D 级（59 分及以下）。参见教材 P197 15、根据关于清理规范工程建设领域保证金的通知（国办发 201649 号），工程质量保证金的预留比例上限不得高于工程价款结算总额的（）A、3%B、5%C、7%D、9%答案：B 解析：本题考查的是工程结算。根据关于清理规范工程建设领域保证金的通知（国办发201649号），工程质量保证金的预留比例上限不得高于工程价款结算总额的5%。参见教材 P190 16、根据水利工程施工安全管理导则（SL721-2015），下列内容中，属于施工单位工种岗位一级安全教育的是（）。A、现场规
29、章制度教育B、安全操作规程C、班组安全制度教育D、安全法规、法制教育答案：C 解析：本题考查的是施工单位的安全生产责任。班组教育（三级教育）主要进行本工种岗位安全操作及班组安全制度、纪律教育。参见教材P229 17、在风险处置方法中，对于损失大小，概率大的风险处置措施是（）A.规避B.缓解C.转移文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1
30、R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL
31、1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 H
32、L1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7
33、HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7
34、 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H
35、7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10
36、H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8D.自留答案：B 18、根据中华人民共和国水土保持法，在陡坡地上开垦种植农作物，坡度不得陡于（）度。A、十B、十五C、二十D、二十五答案：D 解析：本题考查的是修建工程设施的水土保持预防规定。参见教材P315 19、根据水利水电工程施工质量检验与评定规程（SL176-2007），施工质量评定表应由（）填写。A、项目法人B、质量监督机构C、施工单位D、监理单位答案：C 解析
37、：本题考查的是水利工程验收的内容。参见教材P324.20、根据水工建筑物滑动模板施工技术规范（DL/T5400-2007），施工的建筑物周围应划出危险警戒区，警戒线距建筑物外边线的距离应不小于（）A、3 B、5 C、7 D、10 答案：D 解析：本题考查的是水工混凝土的内容。参见教材P329.二、多项选择题（共10 题，每题 2 分。每题的备选项中，有2 个或 2 个以上符合题意，至少有1 个错项。错选，本题不得分；少选，所选的每个选项得0.5 分）文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U
38、6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7
39、U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P
40、7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7
41、P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I
42、7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10
43、I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R1
44、0I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N821、根据度盘刻度和读数方式的不同，经纬仪可分为（）A、游标经纬仪B、光学经纬仪C、电子经纬仪D、激光经纬仪E、微倾经纬仪答案：ABC 解析：本题考查的是常用测量仪器及其作用。根据度盘刻度和读数方式的不同，分为游标经纬
45、仪，光学经纬仪和电子经纬仪。参见教材P432 22、水泵内的损失包括（）A、渗漏损失B、电力损失C、水力损失D、容积损失E、机械损失答案：CDE 解析：本题考查的是泵站的布置与水泵的分类。水泵内的能量损失可分为三部分，即水力损失、容积损失和机械损失。教材P19 23、岩浆岩包括（）A、花岗岩B、大理岩C、石英岩D、辉绿岩E、玄武岩答案：ADE 解析：本题考查的是石方开挖技术。火成岩又称岩浆岩，是由岩浆侵入地壳上部或喷出地表凝固而成的岩石，主要包括花岗岩、闪长岩、辉长岩、辉绿岩、玄武岩等。教材P69 24、非黏性土料的碾压试验作（）关系曲线。A.碾压机具重量文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7
46、HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7
47、 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H
48、7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10
49、H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J1
50、0H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J10H7 HL1R10I7P7U6 ZY3B4B3S3N8文档编码:CN4B10C1J