历年英语四级真题及答案下载.docx

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1、2010年6月英语四级考试真题11.A) He has proved to be a better reader than the woman.B) He has difficulty understanding the book.C) He cannot get access to the assigned book.D) He cannot finish his assignment before the deadline.12.A) She will drive the man to the supermarket.B) The man should buy a car of his o

2、wn.C) The man neednt go shopping every week.D) She can pick the man up at the grocery store.13.A) Get more food and drinks. B) Ask his friend to come over.C) Tidy up the place. D) Hold a party.14.A) The talks can be held any day except this Friday.B) He could change his schedule to meet John Smith.C

3、) The first-round talks should start as soon as possible.D) The woman should contact John Smith first.15.A) He understands the womans feelings.B) He has gone through a similar experience.C) The woman should have gone on the field trip.D) The teacher is just following the regulations.16.A) She will m

4、eet the man halfway.B) She will ask David to talk less.C) She is sorry the man will not come.D) She has to invite David to the party.17.A) Few students understand Prof. Johnsons lectures.B) Few students meet Prof. Jonsons requirements.C) Many students find Prof. Johnsons lectures boring.D) Many stud

5、ents have dropped Prof. Johnsons class.18.A) Check their computer files.B) Make some computations.C) Study a computer program.D) Assemble a computer.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19.A) It allows him to make a lot of friends.B) It requires him to work long hours

6、.C) It enables him to apply theory to practice.D) It helps him understand people better.20.A) It is intellectually challenging.B) It requires him to do washing-up all the time.C) It exposes him to oily smoke all day long.D) It demands physical endurance and patience.21.A) In a hospital. B) At a coff

7、ee shop. C) At a laundry. D) In a hotel.22.A) Getting along well with colleagues.B) Paying attention to every detail.C) Planning everything in advance.D) Knowing the needs of customers.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23.A) The pocket money British children get.B)

8、 The annual inflation rate in Britain.C) The things British children spend money on.D) The rising cost of raising a child in Britain.24.A) It enables children to live better.B) It goes down during economic recession.C) It often rises higher than inflation.D) It has gone up 25% in the past decade.25.

9、A) Save up for their future education.B) Pay for small personal things.C) Buy their own shoes and socks.D) Make donations when necessary. 来源:考试大-英语四级考试Section BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 29 are based on the conversation you have just heard.26.A) District managers.B) Regular customers.C) Sales direct

10、ors.D) Senior clerks.27.A) The support provided by the regular clients.B) The initiative shown by the sales representatives.C) The urgency of implementing the companys plans.D) The important part played by district managers.28.A) Some of them were political-minded.B) Fifty percent of them were femal

11、e.C) One third of them were senior managers.D) Most of them were rather conservative.29.A) He used too many quotations.B) He was not gender sensitive.C) He did not keep to the point.D) He spent too much time on details.Passage TwoQuestions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.30.A)

12、State your problem to the head waiter.B) Demand a discount on the dishes ordered.C) Ask to see the manager politely but firmly.D) Ask the name of the person waiting on you.31.A) You problem may not be understood correctly.B) You dont know if you are complaining at the right time.C) Your complaint ma

13、y not reach the person in charge.D) You cant tell how the person on the line is reacting.32.A) Demand a prompt response.B) Provide all the details.C) Send it by express mail.D) Stick to the point.Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33.A) Fashion designer B) A

14、rchitect. C) City planner. D) Engineer.34.A) Do some volunteer work.B) Get a well-paid part-time job.C) Work flexible hours.D) Go back to her previous post.35.A) Few baby-sitters can be considered trustworthy.B) It will add to the familys financial burden.C) A baby-sitter is no replacement for a mot

15、her.D) The children wont get along with a baby-sitter.Section CAlmost every child, on the first day he sets foot in a school building, is smarter, more (36)_, less afraid of what he doesnt know, better at finding and (37) _ things out, more confident, resourceful (机敏的), persistent and (38) _ than he

16、 will ever be again in his schooling or, unless he is very (39) _ and very lucky, for the rest of his life. Already, by paying close attention to and (40) _ with the world and people around him, and without any school-type (41) _ instruction, he has done a task far more difficult, complicated and (4

17、2)_ than anything he will be asked to do in school, or than any of his teachers has done for years. He has solved the (43) _ of language. He has discovered it babies dont even know that language exists and (44) _. He has done it by exploring, by experimenting, by developing his own model of the gram

18、mar of language, (45) _ until it does work. And while he has been doing this, he has been learning other things as well, (46) _, and many that are more complicated than the ones they do try to teach him.听力答案Section Ashort conversation11. C) He cannot get access to the assigned book.12. A) She will d

19、rive the man to the supermarket.13. C) Tidy up the place.14. A) The talks can be held any day except this Friday.15. A) He understands the womans feelings.16. D) She has to invite David to the party.17. C) Many students find Prof. Johnsons lectures boring.18. D) Assemble a computer.long conversation

20、19. B) It requires him to work long hours.20. D) It demands physical endurance and patience.21. D) In a hotel.22. B) Paying attention to every detail.23. A) The pocket money British children get.24. C) It often rises higher than inflation.25. B) Pay for small personal things.Section BPassage 126. B)

21、 District managers27. D) The important part played by district managers28. B) Fifty percent of them were female29. B) He was not gender sensitivePassage 230. C) Ask to see the manager politely but firmly31. D) You cant tell how the person on the line is reacting32. D) Stick to the pointPassage 333.

22、B) Architect34. A) Do some volunteer work.35. C) A baby-sitter is no replacement for a mother.2009年12月大学英语四级考试真题及答案11. A) Get some small change. B) Find a shopping center.C) Cash a check at a bank. D) Find a parking meter.12. A) Shopping with his son. B) Buying a gift for a child.C) Promoting a new

23、product. D) Bargaining with a salesgirl.13. A) Taking photographs. B) Enhancing images.C) Mending cameras. D) Painting pictures.14. A) He moved to Baltimore when he was young.B) He can provide little useful information.C) He will show the woman around Baltimore.D) He will ask someone else to help th

24、e woman.15. A) He is rather disappointed. B) He is highly ambitious.C) He cant face up to the situation D) He knows his own limitation.16. A) She must have paid a lotB) She is known to have a terrific figure.C) Her gym exercise has yielded good results.D) Her effort to keep fit is really praiseworth

25、y.17. A) Female students are unfit for studying physics.B) He can serve as the womans tutor.C) Physics is an important course at school.D) The professors suggestion is constructive.18. A) Indifferent. B) Doubtful. C) Pleased. D) Surprised.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have jus

26、t heard.19. A) He prefers the smaller evening classes. B) He has signed up for a day course.C) He has to work during the day. D) He finds the evening course cheaper.20. A) Learn a computer language. B) Learn data processing.C) Buy some computer software. D) Buy a few coursebooks.21. A) Thursday even

27、ing, from 7:00 to 9:45. B) From September 1 to New Years eve.C) Every Monday, lasting for 12 weeks. D) Three hours a week, 45 hours in total.22. A) What to bring for registration. B) Where to attend the class.C) How he can get to Frost Hall. D) Whether he can use a check.Questions 23 to 25 are based

28、 on the conversation you have just heard.23. A) A training coach. B) A trading adviser.C) A professional manager. D) A financial trader.24. A) He can save on living expenses. B) He considers cooking creative.C) He can enjoy healthier food. D) He thinks take-away is tasteless.25. A) It is something i

29、nevitable. B) It is frustrating sometimes.C) It takes patience to manage. D) It can be a good thing.Section B26. A) There were no planets without moons. B) There was no air or water on Jupiter.C) Life was not possible in outer space. D) The mystery of life could not be resolved.27. A) It has a numbe

30、r of active volcanoes. B) It has an atmosphere like the earths.C) It has a large ocean under its surface. D) It has deep caves several miles long.28. A) Light is not an essential element to it. B) Life can form in very hot temperatures.C) Every form of life undergoes evolution. D) Oxygen is not need

31、ed for some life forms. Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) Whether they should take the child home.B) What Dr. Mayers instructions exactly were.C) Who should take care of the child at home.D) When the child would completely recover.30. A) She encourages

32、 them to ask questions when in doubt.B) She makes them write down all her instructions.C) She has them act out what they are to do at home.D) She asks them to repeat what they are supposed to do.31. A) It lacks the stability of the printed word. B) It contains many grammatical errors.C) It is heavil

33、y dependent on the context. D) It facilitates interpe Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. A) Job security. B) Good labour relations.C) Challenging work. D) Attractive wages and benefits.33. A) Many tedious jobs continue to be done manually.B) More and mor

34、e unskilled workers will lose jobs.C) Computers will change the nature of many jobs.D) Boring jobs will gradually be made enjoyable.34. A) Offer them chances of promotion.B) Improve their working conditions.C) Encourage them to compete with each other.D) Give them responsibilities as part of a team.

35、35. A) They will not bring real benefits to the staff.B) They concern a small number of people only.C) They are arbitrarily set by the administrators.D) They are beyond the control of ordinary workers.Section CIn the humanities, authors write to inform you in many ways. These methods can be (36) _ i

36、nto three types of informational writing: factual, descriptive, and process.Factual writing provides (37) _ information on an author, composer, or artist or on a type of music, literature, or art. Examples of factual writing include notes on a book jacket or (38) _ cover and longer pieces, such as a

37、n article describing a style of music which you might read in a music (39) _ course. This kind of writing provides a (40) _ for your study of the humanities.As its name (41) _, descriptive writing simply describes, or provides an (42) _ of, a piece of music, art, or literature. For example, descript

38、ive writing might list the colors an artist used in a painting or the (43) _ a composer included in a musical composition, so as to make pictures or sounds in the readers mind by calling up specific details of the work. (44) _.Process writing explains a series of actions that bring about a result. (

39、45) _. This kind of writing is often found in art, where understanding how an art has created a certain effect is important. (46) _.2009年12月大学英语四级考试答案详解Section A试题详解11.由此可知答案为选项A。M: Excuse me. Do you have change for a ten-dollar note? I need to pay the parking meter.W: Im sorry, but I think you can

40、get it through the money changer in the shopping center across the street.Q: What is the man trying to do?12可确定答案为选项B。M: Can you recommend something that a school boy of 7 or 8 will really like?W: Id suggest this toy train, sir. Its an excellent brand. Very popular all over the world these days.Q: W

41、hat is the man doing?男士：你能给我推荐一个七八岁学童真正喜欢的东西吗?女士：我给你推荐这款玩具火车。这是一个优秀的品牌。在世界各地都非常受欢迎。问题：男士正在做什么?【词汇点拨】recommend v. 推荐;brand n. 品牌;promote v. 促销;bargain v. 讨价还价13. A) Taking photographs. A) 拍照。B) Enhancing images. B) 突显形象。C) Mending cameras. C) 修理相机。D) Painting pictures. D) 画画。【听音指导】选项仍均缺少主语，属于细节考查题。选项

42、D及其他三项明显不同，可初步排除。第一句由女士发出，需仔细聆听，原文提到taking pictures(拍照)，由此确定话题方向。【正确项分析】女士说话中提到taking pictures，及选项A中的taking photographs一致，答案为A选项。【原文及译文】W: Do you let people know when youre taking pictures of them?M: I try not to. You know any picture of a person who poses for the camera would look dull and unnatura

43、l.Q: What are the speakers talking about?女士：你给人们拍照时，会让他们知道吗?男士：尽量不让他们知道。你也知道一个人为拍照摆出的姿势看起来呆滞、不自然。问题：讲话人在谈论什么? 【词汇点拨】pose v. 摆姿势 n. 姿势，姿态;enhance v. 提高，加强;image n. 图像，形象14. A) He moved to Baltimore when he was young. A) 他年轻的时候搬到巴尔的摩。B) He can provide little useful information. B) 他提供不了太多有用信息。C) He wi

44、ll show the woman around Baltimore. C) 他将领女士参观巴尔的摩。D) He will ask someone else to help the woman. D) 他将找其他人来帮助女士。【听音指导】此题考查意义解释题加转折题型，此类题型答案多为“听见什么不选什么”。 本题需要对考生有一定的实力要求，属于可“失分”的题目。关注动词 move to，provide，show around和ask。【正确项分析】经典转折考法，直接用but定位答案即可，男生说自己当时还很年轻，言下之意自己对当地情况不够了解。答案为B选项。【干扰项分析】根据四级听力中短对话“尾词

45、错误原则”，即结尾内容听得越清楚越不能选，可顺利排除A选项。选项C没有提及。选项D及选项B为相似项，其中应有答案，男士并未主动提出找人帮忙，故排除选项D。【原文及译文】W: I need to talk to someone who knows Baltimore well. Im told you lived there.M: Oh, but I was really young at the timeQ: What does the man mean?女士：我需要找个非常了解巴尔的摩的人。我听说你曾在那里居住过。男士：哦，但是我那时候太年轻了。问题：男士是什么意思?【词汇点拨】show around 领参观 15. A) He is rather disappointed. A) 他非常失望。B) He is highly ambitious. B) 他很有抱负。C) He cant face up to the situation. C) 他不能面对处境。D) He knows his own limi