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1、2017-2018学年第二学期第二次质量检测八年级英语测试试卷（2018.06）班级_ 姓名_注意事项：1. 本试题共8页，计8大题。总分100分。考试时间60分钟。2. 本卷有试题卷和答题纸两个部分。考生须将答案书写在答题纸上，写在试卷上的一律无效。3. 答题前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名写在试卷上，并填写答题纸上的考生信息。 一、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）1. Mr Black broke his leg. He has just had _ X-ray examination. _ doctor said that he needed _ operation.A. a;
2、 The ; an B. a; A; an C. an; A; an D. an; The; an2. My friends often give me lots of _ on books.A. advises B. pieces of advices C. piece of advice D. advice3. Many students didnt realize the importance of study _ they left school.A. when B. until C. as D. after4. The donations they have donated are
3、used _ the poor.A. help B. helping C. to help D. to helping5. Blind people have to live a hard life, _?A. have they B. havent they C. do they D. dont they6. George _ his hometown for 10 years.A. has left B. has been away C. left D. has been away from7. - How many letters have you got from your onlin
4、e friends since last year? -_. Were just chatting with each other when were free. A. Nothing B. None C. No D. No one8. Can I go to the movies this evening, Mum? Certainly. But you be back by ten oclock.A. can B. will C. may D. must9. The World Cup once every four years. So the next World Cup will be
5、 in 2018.A. is only held B. has only held C. will only be held D. was only held10. Its right _ him _ his seat to the old lady on the bus.A. of; to give B. for; not to give C. of; not to give D. for; to give11. What a thick fog! I went the wrong way at the corner and finally got lost. Its easy to mak
6、e a wrong turn here even under an ideal weather .A. conversation B. conclusion C. condition D. communication12.He didnt make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held. A. this B. that C. it D. these13 ._ that there is another football match on the air this evening.A. It says B. It was said C.
7、 It is said D. What was said14. Jack is _ funny _ make us happy after class.A. so ; that B.too; to C. / ; enough to D.enough; to15. Has she had_ for the job? Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years. A. enough experience B. enough experiences C. many experiences D. much experiences二、完形填空（共
8、10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Jim is interested in reading. One day, he wants to borrow a book from the 16 . He goes there 17 Jack. They cant see 18 assistants there, only some robots standing there. Then Jim says to one of 19 , “Hey, give me a book.” But the robot 20 work. “Whats wrong 21 the robot?” he asks Ja
9、ck. Jack tells him, “When you want 22 something from somebody, you must 23 please first.” So Jim says, “Please 24 me a book, Mr Robot.” Then the robot brings him the book. But again, Jim cant take the book out of the robots hands. Jack says, “You must say Thank you before you take the book.” 25 Jim
10、says “Oh, thank you very much, Mr Robot.” Then he gets the book he wants from the robots hands.16. A. office B. shop C. library D. hospital17. A. to B. with C. from D. at18. A. a B. some C. the D. any19. A. a robot B. robots C. the robots D. robot20. A. isnt B. dont C. not D. doesnt 21. A. at B. wit
11、h C. to D. about22. A. to borrow B. borrows C. borrowing D. to borrowing23. A. to say B. say C. says D. saying24. A. give B. gives C. to give D. giving25. A. But B. And C. So D. Or三、阅读理解（共12小题。每小题1.5分，满分18分）(A)Last December, students at Duluth Edison Charter School in the US took part in a food driv
12、e(募捐). They were on their way to collect food and other things for their local food bank.Since lots of people in the world are still suffering from hunger, food banks are set up to help them.They collect and store food and give it to people who cannot afford to buy it . There are thousands of food b
13、anks in the world. Some people donate food or money to them, and some work as volunteers in the banks. The students from Duluth Edison Charter School had their own taskthey had to collect what the poor people needed for their holiday.Each grade received different requests(需求) from the food bank. Som
14、e needed to collect potatoes and vegetables from the farm. Some went to bakeries(面包房) to ask for cakes. And for seventhgrader Isabelle Sydow, she had to make gift boxes with her teammates. In her own words, the reason for donating is simple. “Not everybody has everything they need, and we think it w
15、ill be nice to give everybody what they need for the holiday.” said Sydow.Students collected a total of 1,409 items for the food bank and donated 262. “Thanks for your help,” said Eric, the leader of the local food bank. “The poor people will have a nice Christmas just like everybody else.”26. What
16、was the students task?A. To visit the poor during the holiday.B. To work as volunteers in the food bank.C. To find out different requests of the poor.D. To collect what the poor needed for Christmas.27. Sydow and her teammates were asked to _.A.Ask for cakes B. raise some money C.make gift boxes D.
17、collect vegetables 28. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Christmas is the best time to share.B. Students helped a lot in the food drive.C. The poor people got everything they needed.D. The local food bank completed the task wonderfully.(B)1. Where are the rain forests?Rain forests cover s
18、ix per cent of the Earths surface. There are rain forests in many parts of the world but the biggest forests are in South America, Africa and South East Asia. There are not any rain forests in Europe or North America.2. Whats in the rain forests?About 75% of all the types of animals that we know com
19、e from rain forests. Thousands and thousands of animals live in rain forests. There are many very beautiful birds, insects and reptiles. Many of them live in the trees. More than 30 meters from the ground. There are also thousands of different plantsand lots of tall trees! It is always hot in a rain
20、 forest and the ground is always wet. It is also dark.3. Why are the rain forests important?The rain forests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the rain forests help to make the air that we breathe. They give us wood, rubber, fruits and many of our medicines.4. _U
21、nfortunately, in many places, the rain forests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rain forests in Java. There were thousands of different plants and animals in the forest, but now there is nothing. People chopped down the trees because they wanted to grow rice. Many animals
22、 lived in the rain forests. Some of them went to other parts of Java but many of them disappeared forever. The same thing is happening now in many other parts of the world. The rain forests are in danger.29.In which of the following places can we find rain forests according to Paragraph 1?A. In the
23、UK. B. In Asia. C. In the USA D. In France30. Which of the following belongs to a kind of “reptile”?A. A sparrow. B. A swallow C. A snake D. A butterfly31. Which might be the best title for Paragraph 4?A. Whats happening to the rain forests?B. What can we find in the rain forests in Java?C. Why did
24、people chop down the trees in the rain forests?D. Why did many plants and animals disappear in the rain forests?32. What is the writers purpose of writing the article?A.To tell us how to survive in the rain forests.B.To help us know some living things in the rain forests.C.To tell us to care about t
25、he protection of rain forests.D.To give us advice on how to make full use of the rain forests. (C)If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince. Its a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 mil
26、lion copies in 253 languages and dialects(方言). Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book, an American director has found a way to make it into a 3-D animated film.The book tells the story of a pilot, called The Aviator, who crashes into the desert and meets a young prince there. However,
27、 in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. Slowly, The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page
28、at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions(版本)-in Chinese and English. The film shows The Litt
29、le Girls life and tells The Little Princes story at the same time in a beautiful way. Huang Lei, a famous Chinese actor, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out society.“The most touching(感人的) part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like
30、The Little Prince, and its a pity that this good characteristic(品质) goes away as time flies,” he says.33. The novel The Little Prince was written in the _.A. 1900s B. 1940s C. 1990s D. 2010s34. The book The Little Prince is one of the best sellers in history because _.A. you must know about it if yo
31、u love reading booksB. it tells the story of The Little Princes story C. it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialectsD. the director has made it into a 3D animated film35. How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince?A. She reads the pages that
32、The Aviator writes and sends to her.B. Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.C. The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.D. She moves home next to The Aviator.36. What does the underlined word “good-natured” mean?A. Kind B. Friendly C. Helpful D. All the above37. According t
33、o the passage, which is Huang Leis opinion?A. He doesnt believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in this stressed-out society.B. He thinks all of us should keep our better nature and never let it disappear.C. He feels excited because he can see the film in two versions first.D. He an
34、d his daughter voice the film together.四、 任务型阅读 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)Playing with friends, going to a party, having a meal in a restaurant or receiving a birthday giftas a teenager, you go to different places and meet different kinds of people. Everything you do leaves an impression. So manners are very
35、 important.Arriving 30 minutes late for a date, you may say, “This isnt that important to me.” Taking a cell phone call while talking to your friend, you may say, “The caller is more important than the person standing in front of me.” Failing to show thanks to a gift-giver, you may say, “I dont like
36、 the gift.” Is that the message you really want to send? Maybe not. You do not want to be rude, but sometimes what you do makes people think youre impolite.How can you change that? First, you should know the proper ways to behave around people. We call this manners. Manners are about being honest, r
37、espectful and considerate(考虑周到的). Good manners show in small things. Start to make your manners better now!You could start by adding “please” and “thank you” to your vocabulary and avoiding bad language. You could start by holding a door open for someone after you to go through. You could start by s
38、howing up on time instead of letting others wait for you. Start now! Start a new life and start to be a teenager with good manners!Having good manners The importance of mannersEverything you do leaves an impression. _40_ of bad mannersArriving late may mean the date is not important.Taking a call wh
39、ile talking to a friend may mean your friend is _38_ important than the caller.Not showing thanks to a gift-giver may mean you _39_the gift.Start to change your mannersUse “please” and “thank you” to _41_ bad language._42_ a door open for someone after you.Show up on time.38._ 39. _ 40. _ 41. _ 42.
40、_2017-2018学年第二学期第二次质量检测八年级英语测试试卷答案（2018.06）一、 单项选择DDBCD, DBDAA, CCCCA二、 完型填空CBDCD, BABAC三、 阅读理解DCB, BCAC , BCADB四、 任务型阅读less， dislike， Examples， avoid， Hold五、 词汇运用(A) littering, confidence, Canadians, public, expressing, queuing, discussion, candles(B) northern, disabled, cutting, organization, conc
41、lusion(s), unable, closer, Romans六、 动词填空will say, to travel, be laughed, was seen to to help, discusses, dont be, developedare written, to taking, happened, is going 七、 句型转换is given to me ; soon is ; will be sung; Do grow ; was made to do ; were told , was told to 八、 翻译句子by chance/ accident, shook h
42、ands withfor the first time, showing/ to show them around the gardenAbove all, protect / keep children (safe)from dangertoo slow to write down all the main points (so slow that he cant write down all the main points)in their way, push past you Make sure, you will come here on timeGive a helping hand, get/receive (a) better education第 5 页