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1、版本：新人教版本：新人教单元：必修三单元：必修三 Unit 5(Discovering Useful Structures)单单词词课课堂堂1.intentionin-(toward 朝、向)+tent(to stretch 延伸)+-ion(名词后缀)把目光延伸到某事上 意图、目的是正式用语，对应 aim/purpose词块：have no intention of doing sth,with the intention of2.nowhere近义词：not anywhere词块：nowhere near enough,nowhere to be found/seen3.extentex-
2、(out 出)+tent(to stretch 延伸)延伸出来的范围 程度；范围词块：to extent本单元词汇梳理本单元词汇梳理4.opera词源：歌剧诞生于16世纪末的意大利。最初，意大利人用短语opera in musica(works in music 音乐作品)来表示歌剧，后来缩写为单词opera，词源同operate。词块：Beijing Opera,soap opera,go to the opera5.musical词族：music,musical,musician6.hughug sb=give sb a hug7.pursuepur-(forward 向前)+sue(to
3、 follow 跟随)向前跟随 追赶(基本义)8.duty词块：a sense of duty,do ones duty,on/off duty重重难难点点词词精精讲讲pursue搭配义搭配义辨析义辨析义duty一词多义一词多义搭配义搭配义intention一词多义一词多义【温故温故】intend vt 打算；想要打算；想要 to plan or mean to do sth（必修二（必修二 Unit 2）I intend no harm.intend doing/to do sth：He intends studying/to study abroad next year.intend sb
4、/sth to do sth：I intend you to come with me.intend+that 从句：从句：We intend that/It is intended that production will start next month.intended adj（为（为）打算的：）打算的：The book is intended for children.His visit is intended to strengthen ties between the two countries.日常用语中更常用日常用语中更常用 planintention n C&U 意图；目的意
5、图；目的 (aim/purpose)：I have no intention of changing my plan.This program was set up with the intention of providing help for homeless people.She had a firm intention within herself to be the best swimmer.2016 天津改【知新知新】intention 尤指近期的打算、意图，是正式用语。尤指近期的打算、意图，是正式用语。Shes full of good intentions but they r
6、arely work out.plan 通常但不总是指较长远的计划、安排。通常但不总是指较长远的计划、安排。There are no plans to build new offices.purpose 指做某事的原因，含有要成就某事的强烈感觉，较正式。指做某事的原因，含有要成就某事的强烈感觉，较正式。Our campaigns main purpose is to raise money.aim 指要达到或尝试达到的目的；即可指某人的目的，也可指某事指要达到或尝试达到的目的；即可指某人的目的，也可指某事的目的。的目的。She went to London with the aim of fi
7、nding a job.析析辨辨intention,plan,purpose,aimpursuepursue vt 正式用语正式用语 追赶；追捕：追赶；追捕：pursue a thief 追求：追求：pursue a goal/an aim/an objectiveShe decided to pursue a career in medicine.Lily decided that she would settle in New York and pursue her dream of becoming an actress.人教新必修5Jack had been pursuing her
8、for months without success.pur-(forward 向前)+sue(to follow 跟随)向前跟随 追赶追赶追赶人人为了得到而为了得到而追赶追赶 继续进行继续进行 to continue(doing)sth：A good reporter will pursue a story until he or she knows all the facts.We will pursue this policy with determination.pursue the matter/argument/question继续继续追赶追赶某件事某件事duty翻译词块：翻译词块
9、：student on duty C&U（道德或法律上的）责任；义务：（道德或法律上的）责任；义务：a sense of dutyIt is the duty of every citizen to ask what he can do for his community.2013 福建To obey the laws is everyones duty.C 用复数用复数（工作）任务；职责：（工作）任务；职责：One of her duties is to report any absentees.The duties before me are certain to be heavy.U 值
10、班：值班：Report for duty at 8 am.duty n基本义基本义义务义务 C&U（购物缴纳的）税；关税：（购物缴纳的）税；关税：duty-free shopsimport duties常用搭配常用搭配do ones duty 尽自己的责任：尽自己的责任：The parents had done their duty.2017 全国on/off duty 值值 /下班；值下班；值 /不值勤不值勤：He goes on duty at 8 am and comes off duty at 5 pm.（工作）任务；职责（工作）任务；职责（道德或法律上的）（道德或法律上的）责任；义务
11、责任；义务义务义务duty（基本义）（基本义）工作中承担的工作中承担的“义务义务”道德或法律上的道德或法律上的“义务义务”值班值班上班上班 /在岗的在岗的“义务义务”duty 语义网络图语义网络图（购物缴纳的）税；（购物缴纳的）税；关税关税购物需缴纳税费购物需缴纳税费“义务义务”1.I have no intention of changing my plan.2.Lily decided that she would settle in New York and pursue her dream of becoming an actress.3.It is the duty of every
12、 citizen to ask what he can do for his community.2013 福建本单元金句汇总本单元金句汇总随堂检测随堂检测intention一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。1.I intend _(join)in a Dragon Boat Training Camp.（2015 北京）2.The writer clearly intends his readers _(identify)with the main character.二、二、根据所给汉语，完成句子。根据所给汉语，完成句子。1.I _（不打算）tru
13、sting her with any secret of mine.2.We come to school _（目的是）learning knowledge.have no intention of with the intention of joining/to jointo identify一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.She pursue the man who had stolen a womans bag._2.Students should pursue their own interests,as well as do their
14、 school work._ 3.She didnt seem to want to pursue the argument so I changed the subject._4.He will pursue a trade policy that protects workers._pursue追赶追赶追求追求继续这个争论继续这个争论贯彻贯彻二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。1.She is determined to _（追求自己的目标）.2.We will not _（追究这件事）any further.3.She plans to
15、 _（从事教育行业）.pursue her goals/aimspursue the matterpursue a career in education根据所给提示，用适当的词块完成下列句子。根据所给提示，用适当的词块完成下列句子。1._（每个人都有责任遵守）traffic rules to keep our society in order and going on the right track.（2015 江苏书面表达）2.Doing volunteer work gives the girl _（责任感）.3.Several months later,I finally received a call asking me to _（报到）.（2014 广东）4.Mary _（上班）at half past ten.It is everybodys duty to observe a sense of dutyreport for dutygoes on duty duty谢谢谢谢观观赏赏