peried 4 Unit 2 Grammar.pptx

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1、Unit 2 Lets play sports!Grammar课程导入Can you say something about Li Hua?Li Hua is 22 years old.He is a new member of Huanghe Football Club.He lives in Beijing now.He plays football very well.Many people like him.He enjoys listening to music.It makes him happy.bebe动词动词实义动词实义动词/行为动词行为动词一般现在时语法聚焦实义动词的一般现

2、在时 什么叫实义动词?实义动词是指表示某种动作行为,有具体意思的动词,也叫行为动词。如:like,eat,live,have,run 等等,它们的意思分别是:“喜欢”、“吃”、“居住”、“有”、“跑”等等,这些都是实义动词。实义动词占英语中动词的绝大多数。Millie gets up at 6:30 every morning.Cats eat fish.1.经常性或习惯性动作2.客观事实,真理3.目前的事实,如能力或爱好等 何时使用实义动词的一般现在时Simon likes playing football.1.人称 第一人称:I,we 第二人称:you,you 第三人称:he,she,it

3、,they,Millie 第三人称单数:第三人称中指一个人或事物的代词或名词,如:he,she,it,Millie,his friend,the dog等。如何使用实义动词的一般现在时一般现在时的实义动词受人称和数的变化2.数:单数和复数1.当主语是第一人称、第二人称或 第三人称复数时,谓语动词用_。动词原形I _(like)red.likehaveplay2.当主语为第三人称单数时谓语动词用_形式。三单You _(have)breakfast at 7 a.m.They _(play)football every week.She _(do)the housework every day.d

4、oes肯定句:1.西蒙喜欢踢足球。Simon likes playing football.否定:Simon does not like playing football.2.他们看上去很强壮。They look strong.否定:They do not look strong.3.我想踢足球。I want to play football.否定:I do not want to play football.否定句的构成_实义动词原型前加 do/does notdo not=dontdoes not=doesnt否定句:Complete the sentences.1.Jordan _(pl

5、ay)basketball.He _(not play)football.2.I _(go)swimming on Sunday.But I_(not go)shopping.3.My cousins _(have)many bobbies.But they _(have)much time.4.You _(like)fish.But he _(not like)fish.playsdoesnt playgodont gohavedont havelikedoesnt like 对点练习1.西蒙喜欢踢足球吗?Simon likes playing football.-Does Simon li

6、ke playing football?-Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.2.他们看上去很强壮吗?They look strong.-Do they look strong?-Yes,they do./No,they dont.Do/Does+主语+动词原型+其他?肯定回答:Yes,人称代词+do/does 否定回答:No,人称代词+dont/doesnt一般疑问句:对点练习将句子改为一般疑问句,并作肯定,否定回答-Do you have breakfast at 7 a.m.?-Yes,I do.No,I dont.1.You have breakfast at 7 a.

7、m.2.She does the housework every day.-Does she do the housework every day?-Yes,she does.No,she doesnt.read-readsbring-bringscook-cooksusesuse-1.大多数动词一般直接在动词后面加 s2.以 sh,ch,s,x 结尾的动词加 esmiss-watch-finish-fix-teach-misseswatchesfinishesfixesteaches动词的第三人称单数构成语法聚焦5.特殊变形:have 变成 has 3.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i再加-

8、escarry-注意:以元音字母+y结尾的动词,要直接加“s”如:play-plays enjoy enjoysstudy-fly-carries fliesstudiesgo-do-goesdoes4.以o 结尾的动词加-es 对点练习Complete the sentences.1.My father_(listen)to the radio every day.2.Mike_(study)in a middle school.3.She_(take)Eddie for a walk after supper.4.He_(wash)clothes with his hands.5.Simo

9、n _(pass)the ball to Daniel.6.Look at the animal,it _(have)four legs.listenstakesstudieswashespasseshas88AFinish part A 1.I _ playing volleyball.2.Kitty _ very well.3.Amy _ swimming every week.4.Simon often _ football with his friends.5.Daniel sometimes _ball games on TV.dancegolikeplaywatchdancesgo

10、eslikewatchesplaysBUse the information to complete the questions.1._ Sandy and Kitty enjoy listening to music?_.2._ Millie like swimming?_.Do Yes,they do Does No,she doesnt3._ Amy enjoy reading?_.4._ Simon like walking?_.5._ Simon and Daniel love drawing?_.Does Yes,she doesDoes No,he doesntDo No,the

11、y dont8CComplete Daniel and Simons conversation with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.Daniel:Hi,Simon._ you _(play)football at weekends?Simon:Of course.I often _(play)football with my cousins.Do playplay8Daniel:_ your parents _(go)with you?Simon:No,they dont.But my dad sometimes _(watch)ou

12、r games.Sometimes he _(read)at home.My mum often _(shop)at weekends.What about you,Daniel?Daniel:I often _(stay)at home.Sometimes I _(go)swimming with my dad.Do go watchesreadsshopsstaygo课后作业1.Review the grammar part again.2.What do you like to do after school?Write them down.Use the simple present tense of the verb to do.GOOD JOBGOOD JOB

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