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1、一、问答题（每空 10 分。共 30 分）1.简述影响疼痛的因素有哪些？2.护患沟通中如何建立良好的第一印象？3.给药时应遵循哪些原则？二、单选题（每题 1 分 共 30 分）1.静脉输液时造成病人急性肺水肿发生的原因是：A.输入致热物质B.输液速度过快C.长时间输入高浓度药液D.输液过程中无人守护2.下列哪项不会影响护士职业角色化的过程：A.社会文化B.职业教育C.角色行为自我调控D.年龄3.下列哪项不是护患沟通的主要目的：A.收集资料B.积累科研资料C.治疗或辅助治疗D.建立和改善护患关系4.特殊治疗膳食不包括：A.糖尿病膳食B.低脂肪膳食C.溃疡病膳食D.血液病膳食5.塞里（Selye
2、H.）认为，压力是人体对任何加诸于他的需求所作的：A.特异性反应B.非特异性反应C.应激 D.防卫6.可放置冰袋降温的部位是：A.枕部、肘窝B.颈部、腹部C.腋窝、胸部 D.头顶、腹股沟医学|教育网搜集整理7.特配膳食不包含：A.老年膳食B.肝脏病膳食C.儿科膳食D.药膳8.下列哪项是人体必需脂肪酸：A.赖氨酸B.亮氨酸C.蛋氨酸D.亚油酸9.护患交谈中护士的语言应除外：A.运用医学术语B.通俗 C.简明 D.易懂10.关于护理诊断的描述方式，错误的是：A.问题+症状+原因 B.问题+原因C.原因+症状 D.问题（某些健康的护理诊断）11.以下哪一种饮食有利于压疮的预防：A.高蛋白，高维生素B
3、.低盐，低蛋白C.高脂肪，低维生素D.高脂肪，低蛋白12.下列哪项食物不富含维生素A：A.动物肝脏B.全奶 C.豆类D.水果13.使用约束具时，不恰当的护理措施是：A.使用前向病人和家属解释使用目的B.扎紧约束具，防止滑脱C.安置病人的肢体处于功能位D.记录约束具使用的原因14.低盐饮食每天供盐量为：A.2 3 g B.34 g C.1 2 g D.1.5 g 15.孙先生，60 岁。因骨折卧床已3 周，体质虚弱医学|教育网搜集整理，近日骶尾部皮肤出现水疱并有破溃，上文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F
4、1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K
5、10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7
6、C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4
7、A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码
8、:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5
9、Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2
10、 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1面附有少量黄色渗出液，护士观察后认为是压疮。该病人的压疮属于哪一期：A.淤血红润期B.炎性浸润期C.浅度溃疡期D.坏死溃疡期16.护理人员在给病人做口腔护理时，宜采取下列哪种距离：A.亲密的距离B.个人的距离C.社会的距离D.公众的距离17.依据赛里的压力学说，下列哪项不是人体对压力原的反应分期
11、：A.警觉期B.否认期C.抵抗期D.衰竭期18.护理诊断中“S”的含义是：A.健康问题B.诊断定义C.相关因素D.临床症状和体征19.发生溶血反应时患者排出浓茶样尿液，主要是因为尿液中含有：A.大量陈旧血液B.胆红素C.淋巴液D.血红蛋白20.护理理念的基本要素是：A.个人、家庭、社区、社会B.人、健康、疾病、护理C.健康、疾病、环境、护理D.人、健康、环境、护理21.道德自律与道德他律的正确关系是：A.道德自律是条件B.道德他律是基础C.两者之间的关系是统一的D.两者之间没有联系22.杨女士，50 岁，文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编
12、码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F
13、5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H
14、2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10
15、F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5
16、K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC
17、7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M
18、4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1因患尿毒症而入院，患者精神萎靡，食欲差，24 小时尿量80 ml.下腹部空虚，无胀痛，请评估病人目前的排尿状况是：A.尿潴留B.少尿C.无尿D.尿失禁23.确定护理诊断时应注意：A.护理诊断是关于病人疾病所引起的生理问题B.一个疾病只有一项护理诊断C.一项护
19、理诊断针对一个护理问题D.一项护理诊断说明一种病理改变24.万女士，因“脑出血”3 日，目前昏迷，其机体活动功能为：A.1 度 B.2 度 C.3 度 D.4 度25.在一系列正常规则的脉搏中，出现一次提前而且较弱的脉搏，其后有一个较正常延长的间歇，此脉搏称为：A.脉搏短绌B.缓脉 C.洪脉D.间歇脉26.属于主观方面的健康资料是：A.体温 39 B.胸闷、气短C.呼吸急促D.口唇发绀27.临床护理工作中，按其工作内容进行分工的工作模式是：A.责任制护理B.功能制护理C.个案护理D.小组护理28.何种元素具有与铁互相干扰吸收的作用：A.锌 B.钙 C.磷 D.镁29.属于客观方面的健康资料是：
20、A.疼痛 B.愉快 C.水肿 D.乏力文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K1
21、0 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C
22、8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A
23、1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:
24、CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y
25、9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2
26、HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A130.不伤害原则是指：A.不使病人身体受到伤害B.不使病人心理受到伤害C.不使病人身体、心理受到伤害D.不使病人权益受到伤害三、多
27、选题（每题 1 分 共 10 分）1.护士在与病人交谈中，提问应注意：A.问题说得简单而清楚B.不问对方难回答的问题C.语言要通俗易懂D.一次问两个问题E.在安静的环境下提问2.最常见的咯血原因不正确的是A、支气管扩张B、慢性支气管炎 C、肺结核D、支气管肺癌E、风温性心脏病二尖瓣狭窄3.促进排痰的措施有：A 雾化吸入B 胸部叩击C 体位引流D 气道湿化E 机械吸痰4.对于尿失禁病人，正确的护理措施包括：A.用接尿器接尿B.保持皮肤清洁干燥C.必要时留置导尿管D.控制病人饮水，减少尿量E.理解、安慰、鼓励病人5.成分输血的优点有：A.一血多用B.针对性强C.不良反应少D.便于运输和保存E.无须
28、进行交叉配血6.以下哪些人群是发生压疮的高危人群：文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1
29、V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K1
30、0 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C
31、8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A
32、1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:
33、CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y
34、9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1A.水肿病人B.身体瘦弱、营养不良者C.大小便失禁者 D.烦躁病人E.咳嗽病人7.护理记录应做到：A.及时 B.准确
35、C.客观 D.连续 E.完整8.人体营养状况评价指标包含：A.体重指数B.体重 C.肌肝升高指数D.蛋白质质量指标E.免疫指标9.糖尿病的慢性并发症有：A 大血管病变B 酮症酸中毒C 微血管病变D 白内障E糖尿病足10.下列哪些物质可以提高人体对铁的吸收：A.维生素 D B.维生素 C C.维生素 B2 D.肉鱼禽因子E.维生素 A 四、是非题（每题 1 分 共 10 分）1.病人需要的共性化特点包括错综复杂性、不可预料性和不稳定性。2.食管的第三个狭窄常为异物滞留和食管癌的好发部位。3.治疗癫痫大发作的首选药是地西泮。4.肢体可移动位置但不能抬起，肌力程度为3 级。5.高浓度氧疗的吸氧浓度在
36、60%以上。6.服用多潘立酮等促进胃动力药物应指导病人在每次餐后半小时或睡前服用医学|教育网搜集整理。7.通常成人气管插管的深度为22 2.文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF1
37、0F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A
38、5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 Z
39、C7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7
40、M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档
41、编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1
42、F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A18.急性有机磷农药中毒经皮肤
43、吸收中毒一般在68 小时发病。9.糖尿病病人运动宜在餐后11.5 小时。10.二甲双胍应在餐前半小时服用，以达到最佳药效。五、填空题（每空 1 分 共 20 分）1.影响健康的主要因素包括：生物因素、环境因素、_ 以及 _.2.护患沟通的目的：_、_、治疗或辅助治疗。3.在医疗护理中，医护人员常用_ 距离向病人解释检查或治疗，此距离为_ 厘米。4.血液由 _ 和 _ 两部分组成。5.医院感染的基本条件是：感染源、_、_.6.休克病人应采取_ 卧位，即病人头胸部抬高 10 20，下肢抬高 _.7.输液中发生空气栓塞时应立即让病人取_ 卧位并 _.8.正常人 24 小时尿量约 _ml，少尿为 24
44、小时尿量少于 _ml.9.常见的输液反应有：发热反应、急性肺水肿、_、_.10.高血压的诊断标准：收缩压 _mmHg，舒张压 _mmHg.答案文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF
45、10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4
46、A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10
47、ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L
48、7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文
49、档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD
50、1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1文档编码:CD1F5Y9X2H2 HF10F1V4A5K10 ZC7C8L7M4A1一、问答题（共 20 分）