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1、孙权劝学教案一、教学目标1、知识与能力：了解司马光及资治通鉴；积累常用文言词语和成语。2、过程与方法：运用多种方式读课文，理解文意，揣摩人物说话时的语气，想象人物的神态和心理活动，进而把握人物形象。3、情感态度与价值观：联系生活，让学生领悟读书有益于人的发展和完善的道理。二、教学重点：积累文言词语；揣摩体会人物的语言特点三、教学难点：联系生活，让学生真正领悟到读书有益于人的发展和完善的道理。四、教学方法：诵读法、合作探究法教学过程（一）、导入新课。同学们看过三国演义 吗？天下大势分久必合，合久必分。话说三国鼎立之时，吴王孙权独霸一方，他手下有员大将名叫吕蒙。此人武艺高强，战功卓著，曾随周瑜、程
2、普大破曹操于赤壁，后又袭破关羽，占领荆州，深受吴王孙权的信赖。可吕蒙有个毛病，不爱读书学习，孙权屡劝他多学知识，可吕蒙每次都推三阻四，还自以为一介武夫，读书何用。这回，孙权又来劝他了，结果如何呢？让我们来看看孙权劝学一文。（二）、了解作者、作品司马光(10191086)字君实，北宋政治家、史学家。资治通鉴是司马光主持编纂的一部编年体通史，记载了从战国到五代共1362年间的史事。宋神宗以其“鉴于往事，有资于治道”，命名为资治通鉴，即为统治阶级提供政治借鉴。（三）一读，读准字音读出停顿1、师范读课文 2、学生自由读，提示注意生字的读音3、强调重点字的读音卿(q ng)孰(sh )涉猎(sh )为博
3、士(w i)遂(su )更(g ng)邪(y )4、指名学生读 5、学生齐读（四）二读，读懂文意（1）学生结合注释，边读边翻译，划出不懂的词句，小组讨论（2）学生推举代表翻译课文，师纠正学生翻译的不准确的地方。（3）师强调重点文言字词：但当涉猎：只，只是。孰若孤：谁,哪个。乃始就学：于是，就。及鲁肃过寻阳：到了的时候。即更刮目相待：重新。大兄何见事之晚乎：何：怎么；之：无意义。（4）请学生找出出自本课的成语并学习吴下阿蒙：特指原来不好读书的吴国大将吕蒙。后泛指缺少学识才干的人刮目相待：意思是另眼相看，用新的眼光来看待。表示不要用老眼光看待别人，要估计到别人的进步。（五）三读，读出语气。揣摩人物
4、说话时的神态心理，进而把握人物形象的性格特点1、孙权是如何劝学的？（学生齐读孙权的话）A、师引导学生体会孙权说话时的语气神态心理：“卿今当涂掌事，不可不学！”-一语破的，向吕蒙指出“学”的必要性，语重心长，谆谆告诫，严厉中又可见对吕蒙的关心、厚望。“孤岂欲卿治经为博士邪！”-用反问句式，可见孙权对吕蒙的推脱有一丝不悦和责备。“卿言多务，孰若孤？孤常读书，自以为大有所益。”-现身说法，指出“学”的可能性，语重心长，言辞恳切。B、学生表情朗读孙权的话并试背。C、引导学生从对孙权语言的分析中概括其性格特点关爱部下好学善劝文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P
5、10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 Z
6、A9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4
7、A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D
8、10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4
9、G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3
10、文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K1
11、0E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V32、这次吕蒙欣然接受孙权的建议，开始学习，课文是如何表现
12、吕蒙学有长进的？（生答：通过吕蒙于鲁肃的论议。学生齐读二人的对话）A、师引导学生体会鲁肃说话时的神态语气“卿今者才略，非复吴下阿蒙！”-这是情不自禁的赞叹，可见鲁肃十分惊奇的神态，以他眼中吕蒙变化之大简直判若两人，表现吕蒙因“学”而使才略有了令人难以置信的惊人长进。同学们要知道，鲁肃不仅地位高于吕蒙，而且很有学识，由他说出这番话，更可表明吕蒙的长进确实非同一般。（学生表情朗读鲁肃的话并试背）B、引导学生体会吕蒙应答时的神态语气“士别三日，即更刮目相待，大兄何见事之晚乎！”-可见吕蒙颇为自豪自得的神态。（学生表情朗读吕蒙的话并试背）C、联系“结友”一句，概括鲁肃和吕蒙的性格特点鲁肃：敬才爱才吕蒙
13、：听劝好学（六）总结课文内容，指导学生背诵本文写的是吕蒙在孙权劝说下“乃始就学”，其才略很快就有惊人的长进而令鲁肃叹服并与之“结友”的佳话。先写孙权劝学，吕蒙就学；后写鲁肃“与蒙论议”-赞学，“结友而别”。（七）课堂小结布置作业在孙权的劝说下，吕蒙通过学习由一介武夫成为学识渊博的人，并且赢得了鲁肃的夸赞，他的变化对你有什么启示？（学生答）古今中外有很多关于读书的名言：高尔基说：“书是人类进步的阶梯。”莎士比亚说：“书籍是全世界的营养品。”杜甫说：“读书破万卷，下笔如有神。”希望同学们要多读书，读好书，用丰富的知识武装自己，几年之后，当我们再见面时，同学们都不再是当年那个吴下阿蒙了，你们的进步一
14、定会让老师刮目相待。作业：写一篇小短文，谈谈吕蒙的变化给你的启示。文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编
15、码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4
16、P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9
17、ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C
18、4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2
19、D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT
20、4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V
21、3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K
22、10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N
23、7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10
24、HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T
25、10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编
26、码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4
27、P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3文档编码:CT4G7T10T2D10 HZ6C4A8N7P9 ZA9K10E4P10V3