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1、李塘内部发行中招知识复习网络（一）化学变化与物理变化的本质区别：是否有新物质生成。化学变化：有新物质生成。物理变化：无新物质生成。化学变化的例子包括：（1）只要有燃烧的。（2）属于缓慢氧化的如：动植物的呼吸、铁的生锈、食物的腐烂、酒和醋的酿造等。化学性质有：可燃性酒精、木材作燃料、还原性碳、氢气、一氧化碳冶炼金属、酸性、碱性、毒性、腐蚀性氧化性等。物理性质：颜色、状态、气味、挥发性、导电性、导热性、延展性、吸附性等。（二）初级阶段所涉及的基本反应类型有四种如下表格：反应类型反应物生成物例子化合反应大于或等于2 1 2SO点燃2OS分解反应1 大于或等于2 2OO22H2MnO2O22H置换反应
2、单质+化合物单质+化合物CuO2HCuO2H复分解反应二种化合物反应且相互交换成分O2HNaClHClNaOH2（一）有关实验室制取气体的化学方程式1 实验室制取氧气的化学方程式用氯酸钾和二氧化锰制取氧气的化学方程式:23KClO2MnO2KCl+32O用高锰酸钾（暗紫红色固体）制取氧气的化学方程式:2O2MnO4MnO2K42KMnO用过氧化氢（无色液体）制取氧气的化学方程式:2OO22H2MnO2O22H2 实验室制取二氧化碳的化学方程式（原料:大理石和稀盐酸）2COO2H2CaCl2HCl3CaCO3 实验室制取氢气的化学方程式（原料:锌粒和稀硫酸）2H4ZnSO4SO2HZn（二）有关
3、燃烧的化学方程式1 红磷燃烧的化学方程式 (现象：磷在氧气中燃烧产生大量白烟，放出大量热量）5O22P点燃25O4P2 铁丝在氧气中燃烧的化学方程式（现象：铁在空气中只能发出红热现象而在氧气中剧烈燃烧，火星四射，生成一种黑色固体。）文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG
4、6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8
5、Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:
6、CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6
7、HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 Z
8、E8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编
9、码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R13 4O3Fe点燃22O3Fe3
10、 硫燃烧的化学方程式（现象：硫在空气中燃烧发出微弱的淡蓝色火焰，在氧气中发出蓝紫色火焰。）2SO点燃2OS4 甲烷、天然气、可燃冰作燃料的化学方程式2COO22H点燃2O4CH25 木炭燃烧的化学方程式2CO点燃2OC6 铝在氧气中燃烧的化学方程式3O22Al点燃23O4Al7 氢气在氧气中燃烧的化学方程式:(现象：燃烧时发出淡蓝色火焰，用干燥而冷的烧杯罩在上方，烧杯内壁有水雾出现。）O22H点燃2O22H8 乙醇燃烧的化学方程式：22COO23H点燃23OOH5H2C9 镁在空气中燃烧的化学方程式2MgO点燃2O2Mg文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7
11、P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O
12、2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O
13、1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6
14、H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP
15、4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG
16、6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8
17、Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R14 10 碳在氧气充足时：2CO点燃2OC碳在氧气不充足时：2CO点燃2O2C（三）有关还原性物质和金属氧化物反应的化学方程式（具有还原性的物质有：C.CO 和2H）1.铁的冶炼：用一氧化碳和氧化铁反应的化学方程式：23CO2Fe高温3O2Fe3CO2.用一氧化碳还原氧化铜的化学方程式:2COCuCuOCO3.用氢气还原氧化铜的化学方程
18、式：O2HCuCuO2H4.用木炭还原氧化铜的化学方程式：2CO2Cu高温2CuOC5.用一氧化碳还原四氧化三铁（磁铁矿的主要成分）的化学方程式：24CO3Fe高温4O3Fe4CO文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:
19、CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6
20、HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 Z
21、E8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编
22、码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X
23、6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9
24、 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R15(四）有关活泼金属与酸反应的化学方程式 1 镁和稀盐酸反应的化学方程式2H2MgC
25、l2HClMg 2 镁和稀硫酸反应的化学方程式2H4MgSO4SO2HMg 3 铝和稀盐酸反应的化学方程式23H32AlCl6HCl2Al4 铝和稀硫酸反应的化学方程式23H3)4(SO2Al4SO23H2Al5 锌和稀盐酸反应的化学方程式2H2ZnClHClZn 26 锌和稀硫酸反应的化学方程式2H4ZnSO4SO2HZn7 铁和稀盐酸反应的化学方程式2H2FeCl2HClFe8 铁和稀硫酸反应的化学方程式2H4FeSO4SO2HFe文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2
26、R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E
27、10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A
28、3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7
29、P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O
30、2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O
31、1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6
32、H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R16 (五)酸和金属氧化物反应的化学方程式1 用盐酸除去铁锈（铁锈的主要成分是：3O2Fe)的化学方程式:O23H32FeCl3O2Fe6HCl2 用硫酸除去铁锈的化学方程式：O23H3)4(SO2Fe3O2Fe4SO23H3 写出盐酸和氧化铜反应的化学方程式：O2H2CuClCuO2HCl4 写出硫酸和氧化铜反应的化学方程式：O2H4CuSOCuO4SO2H（六）碱和非金属氧化物反应的化学方程式1 氢氧化钠溶液和二氧化碳
33、反应的化学方程式（也是氢氧化钠变质的化学方程式）O2H3CO2Na2CO2NaOH2 氢氧化钠溶液和二氧化硫反应的化学方程式O2H3SO2Na2SO2NaOH3 氢氧化钠溶液和三氧化硫反应的化学方程式O2H4SO2Na3SO2NaOH4 检验二氧化碳的化学方程式：O2H3CaCO2CO2Ca(OH)文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1
34、E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R
35、1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E1
36、0T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3
37、F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P
38、2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2
39、E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1
40、A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R17（七）酸碱中和的化学方程式1 氢氧化钠溶液与盐酸反应的化学方程式O2HNaClHClNaOH2 氢氧化钠溶液与硫酸反应的化学方程式O22H4SO2Na4SO2H2NaOH3 用熟石灰处理硫酸厂的废水的化学方程式O22H4CaSO4SO2H2Ca(OH)（八）其他重要的化学方程式1 有2CO生成的化合反应：2CO点燃2OC2 有2CO生成的分解反应：2COO2H3CO2H或2COCaO高温3CaCO3 有2CO生成的置换反应：2CO2Cu高温2CuOC4 有2CO生成的复分解反应：2COO2H2NaCl2HCl3CO2Na5 有水生成的化合反应：文档编码:C
41、P4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 H
42、G6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE
43、8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码
44、:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6
45、 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9
46、ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档
47、编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R18 O22H点燃2O22H6 有水生成的分解反应：2OO22H2O22H2MnO7 有水生成的置换反应：O2HCuCuO2H8 有水生成的复分解反应：O2HNaClHClNaOH9 用熟石灰和纯碱来制取烧碱的化学方程式：2NaOH3CaCO2Ca(OH)3CO2Na10 把2
48、CO通入紫色石蕊溶液中，溶液变红原因：（用化学方程式）3CO2H2COO2H11 用碳酸氢钠来治疗胃酸过多的化学方程式2COO2HNaClHCl3NaHCO有关重要的知识点（一）在水电解的实验中要记住：(1)氢二氧一，正氧负氢八个字。（2）为了增强水的导电性，一般在水中添加稀硫酸。(3)任何可燃性气体在使用前都要进行验纯，验纯的方法：用大拇指堵住小试管口，靠近火焰，如听见尖锐的爆鸣声则说明不纯。文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 H
49、G6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE
50、8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码:CP4O2E10T8X6 HG6O1A3F1E9 ZE8Q6H7P2R1文档编码