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1、1 八年级语文知识点总结1 与朱元思书(吴均)风烟俱净，天山共色。从流飘荡，任意东西。自富阳至桐庐，一百许里，奇山异水，天下独绝。水皆缥碧，千丈见底。游鱼细石，直视无碍。急湍甚箭，猛浪若奔。夹岸高山，皆生寒树，负势竞上，互相轩邈;争高直指，千百成峰。泉水激石，泠泠作响;好鸟相鸣，嘤嘤成韵。蝉则千转不穷，猿则百叫无绝。鸢飞戾天者，望峰息心;经纶世务者，窥欲忘反。横柯上蔽，在昼犹昏;疏条交映，有时见日。1.解释下列句中加点词的意思。负势竞上好鸟相鸣出淤泥而不染窥谷忘反横柯上蔽2.翻译下列句子。急湍甚箭，猛浪若奔。蝉则千转不穷，猿则百叫无绝。3.下面加点的词解释错误的一项是：()A.窥谷忘反(通“返
2、”)B.在昼犹昏(夜晚)C.负势竞上(向上)D.从流飘荡(随着)4、选出加点词表示数量词“一百”的意思的一项是()精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 1 页，共 20 页 -2 A一百许里 B 百千人大呼 C 千百成峰 D 赏赐百千强5.下面加点的词解释错误的一项是()A.从流飘荡：随着 B.负势竞上：凭依C.窥谷忘反：通“返”D.在昼犹昏：夜晚6.作者用“奇山异水，天下独绝”概括富春江的景色。请说说富春江的山“奇”在哪里?水“异”在哪里?7.从听觉方面描写景物的对偶句是8.文章情景交融，流露出作者怎样的情感和志趣?9.本文兼从视觉和听觉两方面写景，这样写有什么表达效果?10.看到富春
3、江的奇山异水，作者发出了怎样的感慨?你怎么理解他发出的这些感慨?11.本文先勾勒出富春江沿岸“，”的景色特点，再细致描绘了水之游、水之、山之、山之，让人们充分领略寓春江山水的雄奇秀美。12.文中画线的句子抒发了作者的情感，含蓄地表达了作者的人生态度。13.本文先勾勒出富春江沿岸“，”(用原文回答)的景色特点;看到富春江的奇山异水，作者发出了“鸢飞戾天者，望峰息心;经纶世务者，窥谷忘反”的感慨，含蓄地表达了作者的人生态度。2 五柳先生传(陶渊明)先生，不知何许人也，亦不详其姓字;宅边有五柳树，因以为号焉。闲静少言，不慕荣利。好读书，不求甚解;每有会意，便欣然精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳
4、-第 2 页，共 20 页 -文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI
5、6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y
6、2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编
7、码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10
8、Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R
9、3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK
10、4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U1文档编码:CK10Y10S6R3V6 HK4X5I1N3S9 ZI6D6J2Y2U13 忘食。性嗜酒，家贫，不能常得，亲旧知其如此，或置酒而招之。造饮辄尽，期在必醉。既醉而退，曾不吝情去留。环堵萧然，不蔽风日;短褐穿结，簟
11、瓢屡空，晏如也!常著文章自娱，颇示己志。忘怀得失，以此自终。赞曰：“黔娄之妻有言：不戚戚于贫贱，不汲汲于富贵。其言兹若人之俦乎?衔觞赋诗，以乐其志，无怀氏之民欤?葛天氏之民欤?”练习检测一、解释词语：先生不知何许人也亲旧知其如此箪瓢屡空，晏如也环堵萧然，不蔽风日二、翻译下列句子：(1)、好读书，不求甚解;每有会意，便欣然忘食。(2)、不戚戚于贫贱，不汲汲于富贵。(3)环堵萧然，不蔽风日三、选择题1、下列语句中加点的词理解联不正确的一项是()A、亦不详其姓字(详细)B、每有会意(体会、领会)C、期在必醉(期望)D、其言兹若人之俦乎(辈、同类)2.下面句子中加点的“以”字意义不同于其它项的是()A
12、.宅边有五柳树，因以为号焉 B.域民不以封疆之界C.孔文子何以谓之“文”也 D.忠之属也，可以一战精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 3 页，共 20 页 -文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU
13、8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10
14、C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 H
15、J4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W1
16、0G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6
17、ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G
18、8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E14
19、 3、选加点词意义相同的一项()A、期在必醉度已失期 B、每有会意号令召三老豪杰与皆来会计事C、家贫不能常得安得广厦千万间 D、亲旧知其如此其如土石何?4.选出词义完全相同的一项()A.之：无怀氏之民欤葛天氏之民欤B.其：亦不详其姓字其言，兹若人之俦乎C.焉：因以为号焉且焉之土石D.以：以此自终以乐其志5.选出理解有误的一项 ()A.本文是陶渊明托名的自传，五柳先生的形象就是作者的自画像。B.文章主要讲述了作者(自己)读书、饮酒、写文章的三大志趣。C.文章在写作上最大的特点是多用否定句，突出了其高洁的志趣和人格，使笔调诙谐。D.文章最后两句设问的话是赞语的实质，与“不慕名利”想照应，体现了先生
20、的特点和优点。6、下面各组中加点的词与其它三项意思或用法相去甚远的一项分别是：(1)()(2)()(3)()(1)A、期在必醉 B、君问归期未有期 C、盈缩之期，不但在天 D、度已失期精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 4 页，共 20 页 -文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:C
21、U8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L1
22、0C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4
23、HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W
24、10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6
25、 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7
26、G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1
27、文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E15(2)A、或置酒而招之 B、怅恨久之 C、楚人怜之 D、又数刀毙之(3)A、亲旧知其如此 B、其两膝相比者 C、以彰其咎 D、其真无马邪四、问答题1.根据课文内容填写。表现五柳先生喜爱读书的句子是：五柳先生名号的由来是：全文的中心句是：2.详读全文，可以看出陶渊明是怎样一个人?3、文意理解：(1)、请结合自己的读书习惯，谈谈你是否赞成五柳先生的“好读书，不求甚解。”(2)、本文写作上的最大特点是多用否定句，用了大量的否定词“不”，突出了作者怎样的特点?(3)、有人说：“当今社会，经济地位决定一个人的生存质量，
28、陶渊明的理想追求早已与时代格格不入了。”对此你是怎么看的?4、文章结尾提到“无怀氏之民”、“葛天氏之民”，表达了作者怎样的愿望?5、根据文中提供的信息，用自己的语言以小传的形式，向你的家人或同学简要介绍五柳先生(含生活状况、性格特点、志向情趣等方面)。精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 5 页，共 20 页 -文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C
29、9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ
30、4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10
31、G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 Z
32、N8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8
33、O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档
34、编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8
35、C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E16 6.文章叙述了五柳先生有两个主要的爱好：一是_，达到了 _ 的程度;二是_，达到了_ 的程度。7.陶渊明通过写五柳先生的“醉”，反映了他自己怎样的内心世界?3 马说(韩愈)世有伯乐，然后有千里马。千里马常有，而伯乐不常有。故虽有名马，辱于奴隶之手，骈死于槽枥之间，不以千里称也。马之千里者，一食或尽粟一石。食马者，不知其能千里而食也。是马也，虽有千里之能，食不饱，力不足，才美不外见，且欲与常马等不可得，安求其能千里也。策之不以其道，食之不能尽
36、其材，鸣之而不能通其意，执策而临之，曰：“天下无马。”呜呼!其真无马耶?其真不知马也!练习检测：一、解释下列加点的词语：骈死于槽枥之间且欲与常马等不可得执策而临之才美不外见故虽有名马不以千里称也策之不以其道其真无马邪一食或尽粟一石食马者不知其能千里而食也执策而临之二、翻译下列文言句子精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 6 页，共 20 页 -文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8
37、E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码
38、:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6
39、L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z
40、4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X
41、9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5
42、V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8
43、G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E17(1)、食马者不知其能千里而食也。(2)、策之不以其道，食之不能尽其材，鸣之而不能通其意。(3)且欲与常马等不可得，安求其能千里也?不知口体之奉不若人也。三、选择题1、下列加点词词义相同的一项。()A.虽有千里之能安求其能千里也 B.策之不以其道执策而临之C.故虽有名马故时有物外之趣 D.一食或尽粟一石食不饱，力不足，才美不外见2、下面品析不准确的一项。()A.文章共用十一个“不”淋漓尽致地揭露了“食马者”的无
44、知与平庸愚妄。B.第一、二、三段结尾的三个“也”，分别表达出痛恨、嘲讽的感情。C.文章为表现主题采用的手法是托物寓意。D.文章从结构看是先反后正，再层层深入，使文章短而中心突出。3.选出与“千里马常有，而伯乐不常有”中“而”的用法相同的一项。()A.学而时习之 B.狼亦黠矣，而顷刻两毙C.安陵君受地于先王而守之 D.委而去之精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 7 页，共 20 页 -文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 H
45、J4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W1
46、0G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6
47、ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G
48、8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文
49、档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU
50、8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10C9Z4 HJ4X9W10G5V6 ZN8G7G8O8E1文档编码:CU8C6L10