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1、20202020 年山西省中考英语试题年山西省中考英语试题听力部分（共听力部分（共 2020 分）分）一、情景反应（每小题一、情景反应（每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 5 5 分）分）本题共 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1ABC2ABC3ABC4ABC5ABC二、对话理解（每小题分，其二、对话理解（每小题分，其 5 5 分）分）本题共 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂牌。6. 150 yuan.B
2、. 200 yuan.C. 300 yuan.7. A. Physics.B. Chemistry.C. English.8. A. Doing the dishes.B. Taking out the rubbish.C. Cleaning the room.9. A. A doctor and a patent.B. A teacher and a student.C. A driver and a passenger.10. A.Things in life can cheer us up.B. Things in life are not always good.C. Things i
3、n life may bring sweet memories.三、语篇理解（每小题三、语篇理解（每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 5 5 分）分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的 5 5 个问题，从每小题所给的个问题，从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中，三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.Where were the young man and his father?A. In a hospital.B. On a train.C. Outside a
4、 store.12. Why was the young man so excited?A. Because he could see for the first time.B. Because he was praised by the young couple.C. Because he had never got any attention before.13. What did the old blind woman really mean?A. She wanted to ask the way.B. She wanted to get some money.C. She wante
5、d to show her kindness.14. How did the writers friend feel in the end?A. Relaxed.B. Satisfied.C. Embarrassed.15. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Dont judge people hurriedly.B. Dont help strangers by giving money.C. Dont share your opinions with other people.四、听力填空（每小题四、听力填空（每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 5
6、5 分）分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。The Importance of GrammarExampleExample“Lets eat, Grandma!” means youre inviting her for a 16.large meal, while“Lets eat Grandma!” sounds crazy.ReasonsReasonsWhen writing, even a small mistake can make your readers stop and read the 17.messag
7、e again.Being able to speak and write 18. correctly helps build your confidence.Good grammar makes readers more likely to 19. trust youConclusionConclusionLets learn and use grammar 20.better from now on.笔试部分（共笔试部分（共 100100 分）分）五、单项选择（每小题五、单项选择（每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1010 分）分）请你从每小题所给的请你从每小题所给的 A A、 B B、 C
8、C 三个选项中，三个选项中， 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Tu Youyou and Yuan Longping set good examples to young people. Everyone should be proud of _.A. usB. youC. them22. As you listen, you can write down the key information such as names and numbers. The _ will helpyou understan
9、d and remember what you hear.A. notesB. photosC. letters23._In summer vacation, I want to help parents _ clothes in the square to make some money._Good idea. Its also a good chance to know about the society.A. lendB. giveC. sell24. Swimming is, of course, interesting. But _ we plan to go swimming, b
10、eing sate must come first.A. thoughB. whenC. unless25. You can bravely tell others what you think if you have different ideas. But _ remember to choose theproper way.A. neverB. seldomC. always26. As students, were supposed to go to the museum often. We can get more knowledge from the things _.A. on
11、showB. on saleC. on lane27. This year marks Earth Days 50th birthday. It was created to remind people to _ the earth_the home to all the living things.A. talk aboutB. care aboutC. hear about28. Friends often help us, especially during the hard time. So we should _ them for their support.A. be sorry
12、forB. be thankful toC. be interested in29._I am a little nervous every time I take exams._Dont worry. Just try your best. _, grades are not everything.A. After allB. As a resultC. In the same way30._ In May, President * spoke highly of the great changes of the Fenhe River in Taiyuan. I wonder _._Eve
13、ryone should play a part in making it cleaner and clearer.A. which places he visitedB. how we can protect the riverC. why such changes have taken place六、补全对话（每小题六、补全对话（每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 5 5 分）分）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多
14、余项。题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。（Miss Li, an English teacher, is talking to her students about homework on Ding Talk.）附文字版：A:(_)Liu Yang Wang LiB:31A:Have you handed in your homework?B:Yes. I did it this morning.A:Wang Li32C:This afternoon. Is there anything wrong with my homework?A:Liu YangYou gave me your
15、math homework.Wang Li33B:Sorry, my mistake.Ill hand in my homework soon.C:Sorry, too.34A:Whether I remind you or not,youre supposed to take your own work seriously.B:(_) I se eA:Liu Yang Wang Li 35B:Thanks a lot,Miss Li. We willA. So will IB. Are you sure?C. Im afraid not.D. How about you?E. Whats t
16、he matter. Miss Li?F. I believe you can do a good job.G. I had your yesterdays homework again.七、完形填空（每小题七、完形填空（每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 8 8 分）分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A A、B B、C C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Have you ever been sad because you faile
17、d in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving whatyou expect is not the most _36 _thing.One day, after watching a science program, a little boy _37_ to dig a hole behind his house. As he wasworking, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of them. “I want
18、 to dig a hole allthe way through the _38_!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys laughed and told him that it wasimpossible to do it. Then they left.The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He_39_ them and put them into a glass jar （罐子
19、） Patently.The jar was full soon. Then the boy went to the olderboys with the jar and said _40_, “Maybe I cant finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what Ihave found in the process（过程） of digging!”The boys goal was too difficult, but it caused him to _41_， in other words, to caus
20、e us to keep working!Not every goal will be achieved. When you cant achieve your goal, maybe you can say， “Yes, but there are somany wonderful things that have come into my life _42_ I tried to do something!” It is the unexpected joy onthe journey that really has a _43_. Just like the little boy, it
21、 is in the digging that life is lived.36. A. traditionalB. importantC. difficult37. A. refusedB.neededC. decided38. A. houseB. hillC. earth39. A collectedB. threwC. dropped40. A. angrilyB. proudlyC. politely41. A. give upB. come outC. go on42.A. becauseB. beforeC. whether43.A. problemB. meaningC. ch
22、oice八、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A 至 D 篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E 篇后有六个小题，每小题2 分，共 52 分）（A A）请阅读下面图，从每小题所给的请阅读下面图，从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The COVID-19（新冠肺炎） outbreak is changing peoples traditional habits such as greetings andcustoms.People in different countries have had so
23、me new and creative choices.Knowing about this could help usunderstand their cultures and communicate with each other.FRANCEROMANIANewspapers have been filled with advice over how to replace handshaking and kissing on thecheek, Now looking into a persons eyes can suffice as a greeting.Martisor festi
24、val marks the beginning of spring when talismans （护身符） and flowers arehanded out.But the government has told peopleto hand over the flowers and talismans withoutkissing.People are called on greet each other through the Internet and not to get together ifpossible.They can join theirhands together ins
25、tead of shaking hands when they meet.IRANA video has become popular .It shows that three friends meeting . Two of them are wearingmasks(口罩). Hands in their pockets, they tap their feet against each other as a greeting.AUSTRALIAPeople are not advised to shake hands.Instead they can give each other a
26、pat on the back.Iwontsay dont kiss, but you could be exercising a degree of care with whom you choose to kiss.saidan officer.CHINA44. How are Chinese people called on to greet each other?A.By greeting online.B.By handing out talismans.C.By tapping feet.45.In which country are people advised to pat o
27、n the back?A.Romania.B.Iran.C.Australia.46.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Nobody wears masks in the video from Iran.B.Shaking hands is not advised in China or France.C.People in Romania welcome spring with only flowers now.47.What may be the common traditional greeting way in some European countri
28、es?A.Kissing on the cheek.B.Joining hands together.C.Looking into the eyes.48.According to the passage, what influence can COVID-19 have on peoples life?A.People might change their social behavior.B.People might value their traditional festivals more.C.People might spread cultures in different count
29、ries.（B B）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。These days, teenagers are heavily influenced by the media.Manyof them have watched thousands of hours of TV .Thats more time thanthey spend with teachers at school.And we havent yet considered
30、thehours they spend using the Internet and reading newspapers.However, several studies have shown a serious problem: todaysteenagers lacklack media literacy（媒体素养）.In other words, they have difficultly critically thinking about theinformation they see.One study that was done on middle school students
31、 showed that more than 80 percent of themcouldnt tell the difference between real stories and ads that looked like news.Standford professor Kevin John teaches a class called Media Effects.He tries to help his students learn medialiteracy.The professor gave an example that shows why media literacy is
32、 important.In the example, two newsstations report a snowstorm.One focuses on （关注） the terrible road conditions.The other focuses on kids playing inthe snow. “With a news story. news stations tell you what they feel are the important details（细节）.These detailsmostly depend on the opinions of the news
33、 director.” said John.“A person who has media literacy would realize thateach story is about one side at this time.There is more going on.”Some experts think school is the best place to teach media literacy. Other believe everyone form parents toreportersshould help teenagers learn the skills.As for
34、 the best time to start learning media literacy,many experts suggest the age of 12. But some basic ideascan be taught even earlier. “Its never too early to start learning media literacy,” John said.49.From the first paragraph, we can learn that teenagers today spend more time _.A. using the Internet
35、 than watching TVB.watching TV than studying at schoolC.studying at school than reading newspapers50.The underlined word “lacklack” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.A.缺乏 B.质疑 C.误解51.The example shows that a person who has media literacy _about a news story.A.should have the same opinions as othersB.c
36、ould think about is good and bad sidesC.must know about all the important details52.Professor Kevin John would agree that _.A.everyone is supposed to help children learn different sillsB.children should be taught media literacy as early as possibleC.news directors should report the news children are
37、 interested in53.The main idea of the passage is _.A.how to develop teenagers media literacyB.where teenagers should be taught media literacyC.why teenagers are supposed to have media literacy（C C）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项
38、涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。“The only constant（不变）in life is change. “Heraclitus said in about 500 B.C. That could be more true today.54Technology is out of date almost by the time you buy it.We get plenty of information every day.FrancisBacon said. “Knowledge is power.” In fact. there is m
39、ore information in a newspaper than he would haveexperienced in his whole life.Why are we afraid of change?55After all, who knows what new dangers might appear? However,change is also the only way of development.Nobody can stop it in life.Luckily, our brains become stronger whenmeeting the unknown.5
40、6To be more imaginative and creative, you should look for and find environmentsyou have no experience with.57For example, try a new restaurant, or go to a play or a concert you normally wouldnt attend.Smallchanges can help you gradually get used to uncertainty （不确定）.So when bigger things happen. you
41、ll be morefully prepared for them.People who fear change often stick to a certain lifestyle.They believe they can control the future by doing so.58If you can move from just accepting it to actively finding it out and dealing with it, you will be successful.A.People are thirsty for knowledge.B.Thats
42、because our brains want to protect us.C.But change comes whether you ask for it or not.D.We live in a world that is changing every minute.E. You can learn how to face the changes in daily life.F.Dealing with the unexpected needs imagination and creativity.（D D）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词
43、，并将答案写在请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。A growing number of Chinese stories are being told by foreigners through the Internet.Recently, a video made by an Australian on Douyin swept the screen, followed by more than 2millionzansand 110, 000 comments（评论）. In
44、the video he said. “Im pleased with the Chinese lifestyle.Its really difficult tolive in a country like Australia, especially after you have spent so much time in China.If you dont drive a car inChina, you just ride a bike.You can get anywhere easily, and there are subways.But in Australia, if you d
45、ont have acar, you can do nothing.”The Australian uncle also complained about （抱怨） the price of Uber, an Australian taxi- hailing software. “MyGod, one kilometer is almost 20 Australian dollars（about 97 yuan RMBRMB）.The blogger of Beijing Expat Guide, Paul Stoker, compared life in Beijing with life
46、in America.He said. “Lifeis usually controlled by ears in the US. Theres no cheap and god public transportation, so its so difficult to getsomewhere.You always have to borrow or rent a car or ask for a ride.” “Compared to the colorful life in Beijing,life seems so boring in America.It seems nothing
47、has changed at home, except for you.”Coming back to America, Cynthia Lopez said at eChinacities. “The number of mass shooting in the US hasquickly increased in recent years.You dont have to worry about your safety in Chinaguns are not allowed by lawin China.Because of Americas gun culture,guns will
48、never be illegal in the US.”Many foreigners who have spent so much time in China are happy about the Chinese life style. And they59living in China. They think public traffic in China is very fast and cheap, which can take them anywhere60. However, in their hometowns like Australia and America, publi
49、c traffic is not So convenient, but61. They can hardly go anywhere without a car. In their eyes, life in China is62while the lifestyle intheir own countries seems so boring. Another good thing in China is that they dont have to worry about their63because guns are not allowed by law.In fact, there mu
50、st be something good both in China and any other foreign country. Its important tounderstand and learn from each other.（E E）请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。When learning is mentioned, regular school can be the first place which you can think of.However,H