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1、特殊疑问句特殊疑问句特殊疑问句特殊疑问句是对句中某一部分内容进行提问，是对句中某一部分内容进行提问，以以what who when where why how等疑等疑问词引导的疑问句。问词引导的疑问句。结构结构：疑问词：疑问词+be/助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词+主语主语+其他？其他？1 “什么什么”都要问的都要问的whatWhats this?What color/fruit/food do you like?What color is your bag?Whats your favorite subject?2 “谁谁”见谁爱的见谁爱的whoWho are you?Who is your
2、 favorite teacher?Who do you want to help?3 探究竟的探究竟的whyWhy do you like strawberries?Because they are delicious.4 爱问时间的爱问时间的whenWhen is your birthday?When do you go to school?5 询问地点的询问地点的whereWhere is your book?Where are you?6 爱问情况的爱问情况的howHow are you?How is your father?How much is this sweater?How o
3、ld is she?P.E.是是physical education的缩写，意为的缩写，意为体育体育。Chinese /taniz/math /m/ English /l/music /mjuzk/art /t/science /sans/history /hstri/geography /dirfi/politics /pltks/biology /baldi/physics /fzks/chemistry /kemstri/music不可数名词不可数名词，意为，意为音乐，乐曲音乐，乐曲。a piece of music 一首音乐一首音乐two pieces of music 两首音乐两首音
4、乐我喜欢令人放松的音乐。我喜欢令人放松的音乐。I like relaxing music.Chinese 1 作作不可数名词不可数名词，意为，意为语文，汉语，中文语文，汉语，中文。Can you speak Chinese?2 作作可数名词可数名词，意为，意为中国人中国人。单复数形式相同。单复数形式相同。She is a Chinese girl.3 作作形容词形容词，意为，意为中国的，中国人的，汉语的中国的，中国人的，汉语的。Tom has a Chinese friend.Whats your favorite subject?Whats sbs favorite + 名词？名词？某人最喜
5、欢的某人最喜欢的是什么是什么?=What + 名词名词 + is + sbs + favorite?汤姆最爱的食物是什么汤姆最爱的食物是什么?Whats Toms favorite food?What food is Toms favorite?Whats your favorite subject?favorite (favourite) /fevrt/形容词形容词，意为，意为最喜欢的，特别喜欢的最喜欢的，特别喜欢的。她最喜欢的食物是面条。她最喜欢的食物是面条。Her favorite food is noodle.subject /sbdkt , sbdekt/可数可数名词名词，意为，意为
6、学科，科目学科，科目。你们喜欢什么学科？你们喜欢什么学科？What subjects do you like?Because its fun.because /bkz/ 连词连词，意为，意为因为因为。后接后接句子句子，陈述原因或理由。常用来回答，陈述原因或理由。常用来回答why引导的特殊疑问句。引导的特殊疑问句。Why do you like music?Because its relaxing.因为因为所以所以becauseso因为这本书非常有趣，所以我们都非常喜欢它。因为这本书非常有趣，所以我们都非常喜欢它。We all like this book because its very in
7、teresting.This book is very interesting, so we all like it.Hows your day?你今天过得如何？你今天过得如何？（非正式非正式场合问候语）场合问候语）答语答语: Its great./Very good./Wonderful./snde/mnde/tjuzde/wenzde/zde/frade/stde/星期日星期日星期一星期一星期二星期二星期三星期三星期四星期四星期五星期五星期六星期六Sunday is the first day of a week.星期日是一周的第一天。星期日是一周的第一天。havehave有，拥有有，拥有
8、have a book吃，喝吃，喝have lunchhave milk举办，举行举办，举行have a party经受，经历经受，经历 Have a good time！上上课课have musicfree /fri/形容词形容词，意为，意为空闲的空闲的。反义词：反义词：busy我星期日有空。我星期日有空。Im free on Sunday.be free to do sth 有空做某事。有空做某事。汤姆没有空踢足球。汤姆没有空踢足球。Tom isnt free to play soccer.还可意为还可意为自由的，免费的自由的，免费的。These fruit is free.cool /k
9、ul/形容词形容词，意为，意为酷的，妙极的酷的，妙极的。戴维很酷。戴维很酷。David is very cool.还可意为还可意为凉爽的，冷静的，沉着的凉爽的，冷静的，沉着的。Today is cool.A.M. 上午上午P.M. 下午下午am/a.m.pm/p.m.上午七点上午七点下午三点下午三点7 A.M. = 7 in the morning3 P.M. = 3 in the afternoonuseful /ju:sfl/形容词形容词，意为，意为有用的，有益的有用的，有益的。use（n. 用途，功能）用途，功能）+ ful（形容词后缀）（形容词后缀）=useful这是一本有用的书。这是
10、一本有用的书。这本词典非常有用。这本词典非常有用。This is a useful book.The dictionary is very useful.fromto意为意为从从到到（时间，地点时间，地点等范围）等范围）from day to dayfrom morning to nightfrom first to last日复一日日复一日从早到晚从早到晚自始至终自始至终我从十点到十一点半上英语课。我从十点到十一点半上英语课。I have an English lesson from 10:00 to 11:30.Mrs. /msz / Miss. /ms/Ms. /em es/ Mr. /
11、mst(r)/夫人，太太夫人，太太小姐小姐女士女士先生先生finish /fn/动词动词，意为，意为完成，做好完成，做好。后接后接名词，代词或动词名词，代词或动词ing。I finish my homework.He must finish reading the book today.lesson /lesn/可数可数名词名词，意为，意为课，一节课课，一节课。class 课课我们每天上七节课。我们每天上七节课。We have seven lessons/classes every day.for + 一段时间一段时间表示某动作或状态表示某动作或状态持续持续多长时间。多长时间。I do my
12、homework for one hour every day.We have a lesson for 45 minutes at school.How long do you do your homework every day?hour /a(r)/an hour/one hour 一个小时一个小时half an hour 半个小时半个小时可数可数名词名词，意为，意为小时小时。minute 分钟分钟 second 秒秒7h 8m 9s一小时有一小时有60分钟。分钟。There are 60 minutes in one hour.Is that OK with you?意为意为那对你来说
13、合适么？那对你来说合适么？/你看可以么？你看可以么？让我们去动物园吧！你看可以么？让我们去动物园吧！你看可以么？Lets go to zoo! Is that OK with you?be OK with 对对来说合适来说合适The T-shirt is OK with my brother.学校学科学校学科常用句型：常用句型：At 8:00 I haveI likebecauseAfter that I haveis my favorite subject.I dont likebecause 假如你是李明，请给你的笔友假如你是李明，请给你的笔友John写一封写一封电子邮件电子邮件，告诉他你
14、在，告诉他你在学校一天的学习情况学校一天的学习情况以及你以及你最喜欢和最不喜欢最喜欢和最不喜欢的学科，并说明理的学科，并说明理由。词数不少于由。词数不少于60词。词。Dear John， Thank you for your e-mail.I m very busy on Monday. At 8:00 I havemath. Its difficult but interesting for me.Then at 9:00, I have English.Its my favoritesubject. Our English teacher is great fun.At 10:00 I have history.After that I have P.E.at 11:00. Its relaxing. Lunch is from 12:00 to1:00. I have two Chinese classes in theafternoon. And then I have science,I thinkits boring. How about you? Whats yourfavorite subject?Yours,Li Ming