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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上XXX中学统一备课用纸科目英语年级七年级班级授课时间课 题动词课 型语法课教学目标1. 语言知识目标:1. 掌握动词语法特点。2. 能够辨认出句中动词的类别。3. 学以致用,帮助学生学会自主总结其他类型单词。2. 情感态度价值观目标:通过对本语法专题的学习活动,能培养培养学生学习英语单词的乐趣,引导学生发现英语单词记忆中的趣味,维持对英语学习的热情。教学重点1) 能够辨认出实义动词,系动词,助动词,情态动词;2)初步了解动词的五种形态(原形,第三人称单数,过去式,过去分词,现在分词)。教学难点1) 初步了解动词的五种形态(原形,第三人称单数,过去式,过去分词,现在分词
2、)。2) 能够辨认出实义动词,系动词,助动词,情态动词;教具准备PPT,Blackboard 教学内容及过程教学方法和手段. Warming-up and Lead in 1. Greet the Ss. 2. Show them different kinds of verbs. Presentation 1. According to the examples, ask students to find the differences between them.E.G. A: She sings to the moon and the stars in the sky. B: She ca
3、n sing to the moon and the stars in the sky.C: She is a singer.D: Does she like singing?2.主语是第三人称单数时动词的变化规则大多数动词+s 清辅音后读s,浊辅音、元音后读zmakes, knows, swims以s/x/sh/ch结尾的动词+es 读izfixes, teaches, washes以辅音字母+y结尾的动词把y改为i,再+es读zfly-flies study-studies以元音字母+y结尾的动词直接+s读zplay-plays buy-buys以o结尾的动词通常+es 读zgo-goes
4、 do-does不规则变化have-had总结:观察名词变复数和动词变第三人称单数的相似之处,尽可能找出更多地符合上述规则的动词。3.动词过去式规则变化1、一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed,如:work-worked play-played wanted-wanted act-acted 2、以不发音的-e结尾动词,动词词尾加-d,如: live-lived move-moved taste-tasted hope-hoped 3、以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i再加-ed,如: study-studied copy-copied cry-cried carry-carried 4、以一个
5、辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加-ed,如: beg-begged drip-dripped dot-dotted drop-dropped stop-stopped4.点拨过去分词和现在分词的变化规则。5.Do some exercises将下列动词变为三单形式和过去式:Leave_ guess_ carry_ have_ say_6. 实义动词,系动词,助动词,情态动词辨认说明:有些情况下,有些动词是兼类词,例如:Wearehavingameeting.我们正在开会。(having是实义动词。)HehasgonetoNewYork.他已去纽约。 (has是助动词。)1)
6、两类其后是否带有宾语分别是:及物动词、不及物动词,缩写形式分别为vt.和vi.。说明:同一动词有时可用作及物动词,有时可用作不及物动词。例如:Shecandanceandsing. 她能唱歌又能跳舞。(sing在此用作不及物动词。)ShecansingmanyEnglishsongs. 她能唱好多首英文歌曲。(sing用作及物动词。)2)根据是否受主语的人称和数的限制分别是:限定动词,非限定动词 例如:Shesingsverywell.她唱得很好。(sing受主语she的限制,故用第三人称单数形式sings。)ShewantstolearnEnglishwell.她想学好英语。(tolearn
7、不受主语she的限制,没有词形变化,是非限定动词。说明:英语中共有三种非限定动词,分别是:动词不定式(Infinitive)、动名词(Gerund)、分词(Participle)。 . Practice用所给词的适当形式填空1He_goes_swimmingintherivereverydayinsummer.(go)2.It_ seems_youareright.(seem)3.Look,thechildren_ is playing_basketballontheplayground.(play)4.He_ was listening_totheradiowhenIcamein,(list
8、en)5.Itisverycold.Ithinkit_ is raining_.(rain)6.Icantfindmypen.Who_ took_it?(take)7.Hesaidthathe_ would come_backinfiveminutes.(come)8.Ididntmeethim.He_ left_whenIgotthere.(leave)19.I_ will go_withyouifIhavetime.(go)10.Wewillgotothecinemaifit_ is_fine.(be)11.Iwilltellherthenewswhenshe_comes_toseemenextweek.(come)Invite some students to show their answers.作业布置Homework:1. As above.板书设计As above.教学反思专心-专注-专业