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1、六年级上册英语知识点总结在平平淡淡的学习中,大家最不生疏的就是学问点吧!学问点也可以理解为考试时会涉及到的学问,也就是大纲的分支。下面我为大家带来六年级上册英语学问点总结,盼望大家喜爱! 六年级上册英语学问点 1、动词复原的用法 前面用了do,does did,dont,doesnt didnt后面动词要复原。 如:Did she watch TV last night? Helen doesnt like taking photos. 2、到了 到达用get to 但留意到家,到这儿,到那儿不行以加to 如:get home;get here;get there, 另外go home;com
2、e here;go there也一样。 3、长着和穿着 长着什么用with 如:the girl with big eyes大眼睛的女孩; 穿着什么用in 如:the man in black穿黑衣服的男人 或:the woman in the white skirt穿白色短裙的.妇女 4、让某人做某事 用let sb后加动词原形 如:Lets water the flowers together. 是该做的时候了用Its time for+名词或Its time to +动原。 协助某人做某事是help sb with sth 如:帮我学英语是help me with my English
3、5、树上 外来的东西在树上用in the tree 如:the bird in the tree; 树上长的用on the tree 如:the apples on the tree 6、运动和乐器 球类之前不加the; 乐器之前必需加the 如:play the piano;play football 7、一周中的第一天是Sunday;一年中的第一个月是January。 8、get后加比拟级表示变得更怎么样 如:get stronger;get longer 9、比拟 两者比拟用比拟级,三者以上比拟用级 如:Who runs faster,the boy or the girl? The b
4、oy does 谁跑得更快,男孩还是女孩?男孩。 Which season do you like best? I like autumn best. 你最喜爱哪个季节?我最喜爱秋天。 Which season do you like better,summer or winter? I like winter better. 你更喜爱哪个季节,夏天还是冬天?我更喜爱冬天。 10、激烈兴奋的 excited表示激烈的,兴奋地主语是人; exciting表示令人激烈的,令人兴奋的主语是事情 如:The running race is very exciting,so all the studen
5、ts are very excited. 赛跑特别令人激烈,因此全部的学生都很激烈。 六年级上册英语学问点归纳 比拟级 留意只有同类事物才可进展比拟。 如:My eyes are bigger than hers.Your school bag is heavier than mine.My computer is nicer than Nancys.My brother is stronger than me. have,has 表示某人有(has用于第三人称单数);There is/ are; There was/ were表示某地存在有 留意There be句型的就近原那么 单数或不行数
6、用there is /was; 复数用there are/ were. 本身就是复数的词 眼镜glasses;耳机earphones;鞋shoes;裤子trousers等词本身是复数。 如:My glasses were on the chair just now. 但假如表示这双,这副,一双的时候用单数 如:There is a pair of chopsticks on the plate.This pair of earphones is for you. 五个元音字母分别是Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu; 一个的用法 a用于辅音前不是辅音字母前;an用于元音前不是元音字母前。 如:The
7、re is an s,a t,a u,a d ,an e,an n,and a t in the word student. 时辰表示法 有两种: (1)干脆读时钟和分钟。 如6:10读成six ten;7:30读成seven thirty;8:45读成eight forty-five; (2)用to与past表示。 在半小时包括半小时以内用几分past几点 如:6:10读成ten past six;7:30读成half past seven; 过了半小时用下一个钟点差几分 如7:45读成a quarter to eight;9:50读成ten to ten; 基数词变序数词的方法 基变序有规
8、律,结尾加上th;一二三特别例,结尾字母t、d(即first,second,third); 八去t,九去e,ve要用f替(即eigheighth;nineninth;five- fifth ;twelvetwelfth); ty改y为ie后加th别遗忘(即整十数如twentytwentieth;fortyfortieth); 几十几十位为基个位为序(如其次十一为twenty-first)。 另外强调序数词前必须要加the。 日期的表示法 用the+序数词+ of +月 如:三月三日the third of March; 12月25日the 25th of December. both表示两者都
9、 如:My parents are both teachers. all表示三者以上都 如:The students are all very excited. 节日的表示法 有day的节日前用on. 没有day的节日前用at, 如:at Christmas;on Christmas Day;at New Year;on New Years Day. 六年级上册英语学问点总结 1.此时此刻进展时 表示正在发生的事情或进展的动作,常与now,listen,look等词连用,构造是主语+be动词(am,is,are)+动词ing. 如:It is raining now. 外面正在下雨 It is
10、 six oclock now. 此时此刻6点了 My parents are reading newspapers in the sitting room. 我父母正在客厅看报纸 Look! The children are having a running race now. 看!孩子们正在赛跑 问句将be动词移前,否认句在be动词后+not. 2.一般此时此刻时 表示经常反复发生的事情或动作,常与often,usually,sometimes,always,every day(week year) on Sundays等词连用。 构造是主语+动词原形;当主语为第三人称单数即he,she,
11、it,Tom,my mother,the boy等词时,动词后加s或es. 如:We have an English lesson every day. 我们每天都要上英语课 Do the boys run faster than the girls? Yes,they do. 男孩比女孩跑的快吗?是的 问句借助于do,does否认句借助于dont,doesnt,后面动词必须要复原。 3.一般过去时 表示发生在过去的事情或存在的状态,常与just now;a moment ago; ago;yesterday;last ( week;month;year;Monday;weekend);thi
12、s morning等词连用。 构造是主语+be动词的过去式(was;were)或主语+动词的过去式。 留意:be动词与动词过去式不行同时运用。 如:My earphones were on the ground just now. 我的耳机刚刚还在呢。 Where were you last week? I was at a camp. 你上个星期去哪了?我去野营了 What did you do yesterday? I visited a farm 你昨天去干嘛了?我去参观农场了。 问句有be动词将be动词移前,没有be动词借助于did,后面动词复原; 否认句有be动词在后面加not,没有
13、借助于didnt后面动词复原。 4.一般将来时 表示将要准备发生的事情或动作,常与tomorrow,next week(year;Tuesday),this week( weekend ;evening;afternoon;)today等词连用。构造是主语+be(am,is,are) going to +动原或主语+will +动原。 如:What are you going to do tomorrow? I am going to have a picnic. 你明天要去干嘛?我要去野餐。 The childre are going to have a sports meeting nex
14、t week. 孩子们下个星期将参与运动会。 Tom will/is going to see a play with his father this evening. Tom今晚将和父母去看演出。 问句将be动词或will移前;否认句在be动词或will后加not. 5.情态动词 can;cant;should;shouldnt;must;may后必须加动词原形。 如:The girl cant swim,but he can skate. 女孩不会游泳,但是会滑冰 Dont talk in class,you should listen to the teacher carefully.
15、不要再课上说话,你应当谨慎听教师讲。 6.祈使句 确定祈使句以动词原形开头;否认祈使句以dont加动词原形开头。 如:Open the box for me ,please. 请为我翻开盒子。 Liu Tao! Please get up earlier tomorrow. 刘涛,明天请早点起床! Dont walk on the grass! 不要在草地上走! Helen! Dont climb the tree,please. 海伦!不要爬树。 7.go的用法 去干嘛用go +动词ing 如: go swimming;go fishing; go skating; go camping;
16、go running; go skiing; go rowing 8.比拟 than前用比拟级;asas之间用原级。 如:My mother is two years younger than my father. 我妈比我爸年轻两岁。 Liu Tao jumps as far as Ben. 刘涛跳得和本一样远。 9.喜爱做某事 用like +动词ing或like+ to +动原。 如:Su Yang likes growing flowers. 苏阳喜爱种花。 The children like to play with lanterns at Spring Festival. 孩子们喜爱在春节去玩花灯。 10.想要做某事 用would like +to+动原或want + to +动原。 例:Id like to visit the History Museum.=I want to visit the History Museum 11.some 用于确定句中,在否认句和问句中改为any,但当表示委婉语气时仍用 如:Can I have some writing paper? Would you like some orange juice? 六年级上册英语学问点总结