《九年级下册英语英语阅读理解汇编题20套(带答案)(共28页).doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《九年级下册英语英语阅读理解汇编题20套(带答案)(共28页).doc（28页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上【英语】九年级下册英语英语阅读理解汇编题20套(带答案)一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1阅读理解 Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smartphone
2、 and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily. In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. Its very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smartphone. First, you have to downloa
3、d such an app on your smartphone. Then what you need to do is find a nearest hike through the app, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. Whats more, the great
4、est advantage of hike- sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesnt cost so much, does it? At the same time, some people park the hikes in thei
5、r own homes. Besides, some people dont value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problems like being stolen. Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike- sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not onl
6、y enjoy it but also put it to good use. （1）From the first paragraph, we know _. A.bike-sharing is invented in ChinaB.sharing-bikes are used by some peopleC.most people in cities don t driveD.sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere（2）II you want to use a sharing-bike, you must _ first. A.have a smartp
7、hone and download an appB.download an app and pay for the tripC.unlock the bike and download an appD.find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage? A.Bike-sharing is very cheap.B.Sharing-bikes may be stolen.C.Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.
8、D.Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.（4）The passage probably comes from a _. A.science textbookB.tourist guideC.website news reportD.restaurant menu【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是讲述了共享单车在中国越来越受欢迎。如果想使用共享单车，必须要有一个智能手机并下载一个应用程序。它使用起来非常方便，而且价格也很便宜。但是现在有的人不爱惜自行车，到处乱放，还有自行车被偷盗现象，服务公司正试图解决这个问题。毫无
9、疑问自行车共享给我们的出行带来了更多的便利，我们要很好地利用它。 （1）推理题。根据 Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily 自行车共享让人们可以很容易地从一个地方借自行车，然后在另一个地方归还，可知一些人使用共享自行车 ， 故选B。 （2）细节题。根据文中句子“Its very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download
10、 such an APP on your smart phone.”（如果你有智能手机，使用自行车非常方便。首先，你必须在智能手机上下载这样的应用程序。）可知，如果你想使用共享单车，你必须先有一个智能手机并下载一个应用程序，故选A。 （3）细节题。根据文中句子“The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it. And those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public.”可知，共享单车很容易解
11、锁；根据“Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.”可知，共享自行车可能会被盗；根据“The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesnt cost so much, does it?”可知，使用共享单车比较便宜；Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport ，自行车
12、共享是一种绿色交通工具，文章没有提及，故选D。 （4）推理题。A 科学教科 ，B旅游指南，C网站新闻报道，D 餐馆菜单 ， 根据本文是讲述了共享单车在中国越来越受欢迎。如果想使用共享单车，必须要有一个智能手机并下载一个应用程序，可知短文来自网站新闻报道 ， 故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。2阅读理解 What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you sho
13、uld follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid（急救） if the wound is serious. Broken bones（骨头）: Take away clothing from the wound, Use an ice pack. Dont move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. Animal bites（咬伤）: Wash the bite area with soap and water. P
14、ack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once. Fainting（昏厥）: Have him or her lie with f
15、eet lifted a little. Dont move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall, Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the persons face with a cool cloth. Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted（倾斜） forward a little, Do not have the person tilt h
16、is or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch（捏） the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.（1）What should we do first when an animal bite happens? A.Put an ice pack on the wound.B.Wash the bite area with soap and water.C.Try to stop the bleeding with a clean
17、cloth.D.Take the injured person to the hospital.（2）When dealing with the problems of _, we shouldnt move the hurt. A.broken bones and animal bitesB.animal bites and nosebleedsC.broken bones and faintingD.fainting and nosebleeds（3）Which of the following is NOT right when a boys nose bleeds? A.Let his
18、 head not tilt back.B.Let his head tilt forward a little.C.Let him sit up.D.Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.（4）Which part of a magazine may the passage come from? A.Lifestyle.B.Health.C.Sports.D.Education.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage? A.First aid for some accidental wounds.B.Steps o
19、f looking for medical care.C.Advice on ways not to get hurt.D.Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了四种意外伤害的急救知识。 （1）细节题。根据Animal bites（咬伤）: Wash the bite area with soap and water.可知动物咬伤时用肥皂和水清洗，故选B。 （2）细节题。根据Broken bones（骨头）: Dont move the hurt body part while wa
20、iting for the doctor to arrive.和Fainting（昏厥）: Dont move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall可知当骨折和昏厥时不要移动伤者，故选C。 （3）细节题。根据Pinch（捏） the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.可知当流鼻血时捏鼻子更低的部分至少10分钟，而不是整个鼻子，故选D。 （4）推断题。根据全文可知讲了意外伤害的急救，所以可能来自健康部分，即health，故选B。 （5）主旨题。根据全文可知主要
21、讲了四种意外伤害的急救知识，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。3阅读下面的文章，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Homeland Shopping CouponsHours of Free Parking You will receive 2 hours of free parking if you spend $30 in our store. But if you spend $50 or more, you can
22、 get 8 hours of free parking and coupons. And you can get a surprise with a coupon in the following stores.20% Off Get a 20% Off on any book you buy at the Wonderland store. We have many books to choose from our store, including childrens books, novels, travel guides and hobbies. Youre sure to find
23、something that youll enjoy.Buy One, Get One Free Buy one shirt or tie at Davids menswear, and get one more shirt, or tie of the same value free.Free Soft Drinks Buy any meal for at least $ 8 at Toms Cafe, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and
24、 try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You wont be disappointed.Half-price Movrie Tickets Buy any full-price movie ticket on weekdays, you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price, or a second ticket for free on your birthday! The latest movies are all here.Welcome to ou
25、r store! Get more coupons! They are due in two weeks!Tel: （1）How long can you park free at most if you pay the store $50? A.2 hours.B.4 hours.C.6 hours.D.8 hours.（2）The shopping coupons include all of the following except in the passage. A.soft drinksB.movie ticketsC.mens shirtsD.ladies dresses（3）If
26、 Mike want to buy his son some cheaper books, he is supposed to go to . A.Wonderland storeB.Davids menswearC.Toms CafeD.the service desk（4）When should Tom and his friend go to the latest movie if they want to get a half-price ticket? A.On Saturdays.B.On Sundays.C.On his birthday.D.On Tuesdays.（5）Wha
27、t correct information can you get from the passage? A.You can get a free soft drink if you buy any meal at Toms Cafe.B.Buy one tie at Davids menswear, you may get one more tie of the same price.C.The shopping coupons are due in two months.D.You can e-mail or ring up the store.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）A（4）C（5
28、）A 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇广告布告类短文。主要介绍了一则广告的内容，联系电话等等。 （1）细节理解题。根据But if you spend￥50 or more， you can get 8 hours of free parking 如果你花费50美元或更多，你可以免费停车8小时。故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据Free Soft Drinks，免费的软饮料。因此可知购物发票不包括软饮料。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据Get a 20% Off on any book you buy at the Wonderland store. We have many books to
29、choose from our store, including childrens books,在Wonderland store购书，可以有20%的折扣，从这个书店，我们可以选择很多书，包括孩子们的书。故选A。（4）细节理解题。根据you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price， or a second ticket for free on your birthday! 你可以给朋友再买一张半价票，或者在你生日的时候免费再买一张票。故选C。（5）细节理解题。根据Buy any meal for at least 8
30、at Toms Cafe，and receive a free soft drink。在汤姆咖啡店买至少8美元的饭，就可以收到一杯免费的软饮料。故选A。【点评】此题考查阅读理解。在进行审题，分析题意后阅读图表中的信息，从图表中找出和问题相关的细节，找出问题答案。4阅读理解 As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing dan
31、ger as well as success. Scientists have found out that the radiation（辐射） is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation wont be found until the
32、ir children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far. Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. Its reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satelli
33、tes, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion（爆炸） in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments, each at least 4 mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage（损坏）. Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all t
34、he time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we s
35、hould do something to help improve the space environment.（1） shows the man-made things in space in the correct way. A.Space rubbish: 20%; Spaceships: 0%; Satellites: 40%B.Space rubbish: 60%; Spaceships: 10%; Satellites: 30%C.Space rubbish: 50%; Spaceships: 20%; Satellites: 30%D.Space rubbish: 45%; S
36、paceships: 30%; Satellites: 25%（2）The radiation from the sun and other stars is to spacemen. A.goodB.helpfulC.usefulD.harmful（3）The underlined word fragments means . A.碎片B.泡沫C.烟雾D.飞碟（4）The passage talks about kinds of danger in space. A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A.Scie
37、ntists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.B.Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.C.The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemens children.D.Space is really dangerous, so it doesnt interest anyone on the earth.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：太空人在太空工作
38、时，面临两大危险，辐射以及太空垃圾。 （1）细节理解题。根据文中语句 About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish 可知，大约30%是卫星，10%是宇宙飞船，其余是太空垃圾。故正确答案为B。 （2）细节理解题。根据文中语句 Scientists have found out that the radiation （辐射） is the greatest danger to spacemen in space 可知，太阳和其它星星的辐射对宇航员有危害（harmful）。g
39、ood 意为“好的”，helpful 意为“有帮助的”，useful 意为“有用的”，均不符合题意。故正确答案为D。 （3）猜测词句题。结合划线单词所在的句子 An explosion （爆炸） in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments, each at least 4mm in size 可知，在爆炸后产生的，体积为 at least 4mm 的最有可能是碎片。泡沫、烟雾和飞碟的体积均不符合原句意。故正确答案为A。 （4）细节理解题。根据文中语句Scientists have found out that the radiation
40、 （辐射） is the greatest danger to spacemen in space 和第三段第一句 Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen 可知，本文讲述了辐射和太空垃圾两种对宇航员的危害物。故正确答案为A。 （5）判断正误题。根据文中语句 The harm of the radiation wont be found until their children even grandchildren are born 可知，太空辐射对宇航员的危害会传到他们孩子身上。所以C项表述正确。故正确答案为
41、C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题，词义推断题，推理判断题和主旨题等常考题型，细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案；主旨题，词义推断题以及判断题都需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出正确选项。5阅读理解 Have you ever had the strange feeling that you were being watched? You tum around and, sure enough, someone was looking right at you!Parapsychologists（R y3）say that humans have a natural ability to
42、 sense when someone is looking at them. To research whether such a six sense really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist（心理学家） at the University of Kentucky, did two experiments. In the first one, Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared at the backs of their heads for 5 to 15 m
43、inutes. The subjects（受试者）were eating, drinking, reading, studying, watching TV, or working at a computer. Baker made sure that the people could not tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods. Later when he questioned the subjects, almost all them said they had no sense that someone wa
44、s staring at them. For the second experiment, Baker told the subjects that they would be stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory setting. The people had to write down when they felt they being stared at and when they werent. Baker found the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they werent. Baker concludes that people do not have the ability t