通信基础词汇新(中翻英).doc

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1、通信基础词汇中文英文缩略词(表记录的)插入修改添加删除InsertModify, updateAddDelete(拨号后)拨号音不断Non-stop Dial Tone (程序,进程)调度Dispatch(程序安装的)序列号Serial NumberSN(单板)不在位Not-in-position(单板等)插入/拔出Plug/Unplug(发货)附件,辅助设备Accessories(话务员)为分机用户代拨外线Dial Out For An Extension(话务员帮)接通(电话)Put Through(计算机上)主板,母板Mother-Board(界面)刷新Refresh(开局)调测现场Co

2、mmissioning Site (判定)门限Threshold(软件)补钉Patch(移动电话)交接,越区切换Handover(用户线)主配线架Main Distribution FrameMDF(中继的)监听、插入及强拆Monitor, Intrusion and Forced Release 1800MHz数字蜂窝系统Digital Cellular System at 1800MHzDCS18002B1Q线路码Two Binary-To-One Quaternary Line Code2B1Q2M数字分支板2Mb/s Digital Branching BoardDB2M3 型不对称数

3、字用户线ADSL-33阶高密度双极性码High Density Bipolar of Order 3HDB350W粗缆10Mb/s基带以太网10Base 550W细缆10Mb/s基带以太网10Base 2a. (窗口)缩放b. 放大c. 缩小d.最大化e.最小化ZoomZoom inZoom outMaximizeMinimizea.本地网b.本地通讯网c.局域网Local NetworkLocal Communication NetworkLocal Area NetworkLNLCNLANa.本局(交换局)b.本局(交换、传输等通用)Home exchangeHome officea.单选

4、框b.复选框c.组合框Button boxCheck boxCombo boxa.处理(呼叫,通信)b.处理(问题、意外)c.对待ProcessingHandlingTreatmenta.对话处理b.会话处理Dialogue HandlingSession processing DHAa.对接b.互通InterconnectionInterworkinga.双绞线b.非屏蔽双绞线c.屏蔽双绞线d.同轴电缆e.同轴细缆f.同轴粗缆Twisted PairUnshielded Twisted PairShielded Twisted PairCoaxial cableThinnet (cable)

5、Thicknet (cable)UTPSTPa.高清晰度电视b.高分辩率电视High Definition TelevisionHigh Resolution TelevisionHDTVa.挂起b.恢复(被挂起的)SuspendResumeRESa.火线b.零线Live LineZero Linea.局(交换)b.局(交换、传输等通用)ExchangeOfficea.可选的b.必选的c.必须的,必须遵循的,强制性的OptionalCompulsoryMandatorya.拉手条(单板)b.空面板(单板)Handle BarBlank Panela.配置b.分配c.指配(几个词在不同产品可能用

6、法不一样)ConfigurationAllocation, DistributionProvisioning, Assignmenta.起始b.终止StartEndPOIa.试运行b.割接Trial RunCut-overa.文件服务器b.应用程序服务器c.列表服务器File ServerApplication ServerList ServerFNSa.优先(用户)b.普通c.立即Prior OrdinaryImmediatea.增殖业务b.新业务Value Added Service (VAS)New ServiceA/B线A Wire/B WireAB04A/B线中继A Wire/B W

7、ire TrunkABTADSL-高速因特网接入ADSL-High-Speed Internet AccessATM 适配层ATM Adaptation LayerAALBSS操作维护应用部分BSS Operation and Maintenance Application Part BSSOMAPBTS的站址管理BTS Address Management BTSMB通道顺序号B channel sequence number BSND通道链路接入协议Link Access Protocol for D channel LAPDD通路上链路接入规程Link Access Procedure

8、of D-ChannelLAPDE/M 信令方式Ear and Mouth SignalingEME/M中继EM TrunkEMTE线和M线信令系统E and M Signaling SystemG:产生幀码 A:幀校准 Z:零串抑制 P:极性转换A:告警 C:时钟恢复 H:幀同步 O:局信令G: Generation of Frame Code; A: Alignment of Frame; Z: Zero-String Suppression; P: Polarity Conversion; A: Alarm; C: Clock Recovery; H: Hunt During Refra

9、me; O: Office SignalingGAZPACHOGPSGlobal Positioning SystemGSM的Q3协议GSM Q3 protocolQ3GSM公众陆地移动网GSM Public Land Mobile NetworkGSM PLMNGSM移动台GSM Mobile StationGSM MSIC起拔器IC ExtractorInternet消息接入协议Internet Message Access ProtocolIMAPIN交换管理IN Switching Management IN-SMIP 电话IP Phone IP 多路广播技术IP Multicasti

10、ng TechnologyIP旁路IP Bypass ISDN 的基群速率接口ISDN Primary Rate Interface, 2048 Kb/s (30B+D)PRAISDN用户部分ISDN User PartISUPISDN用户部分(七号信令)ISDN User Part (SS7)ISUPISDN用户小交换机ISDN PBXISPBXITU电信标准化组ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector ITU-TMAC业务接入点 MAC Service Access PointMSAPMAC业务数据单元MAC Service Data Uni

11、tMSDUMFC收号错MFC Number-Receiving ErrorMSC处理模块MSC Processing ModuleMPMMTP路由确认测试MTP Route Verification Test MRVTN0.7信令ISDN用户部分Integrated Services User PartISUPNo.7共路信令Common Channel Signaling No.7CCS7N级Level-NL-NPCB耗尽PCB Used-UpPVC胶带PVC TapeQ接口适配器Q Interface AdapterQARJ45 连接头制作工具RJ45 connector clamping

12、 toolSDH管理网络SDH Management NetworkSMNWindows开放系统结构Windows Open System ArchitectureWOSAXmodem协议Xmodem ProtocolX窗口X Window阿尔卡特(法)Alcatel (France)爱尔兰(话务)ErlangERL爱立信Ericsson安保自动化系统Security Automation SystemSAS安全超文本传输协议Secure Hypertext Transport ProtocolSHTTP安全帽Safety Helmet安全筛选, 安全阻止Security SreeningSE

13、C安全套层Secure Sockets LayerSSL按次付费Pay-Per-View按键(话机)Push-Button (Phone)按键电话适配器Key Telephone AdaptersKTA按键脉冲话机Pulse Phone Set按钮Push- ButtonPB按月付费Monthly Payment八-二进制编码Octal-Binary Coded八位位组字节,八位字节Octet拔号间隔超时,数位间超时Interdigit Timeout拜访MSCVisit MSCVMSC拜访PLMNVisit PLMNVPLMN拜访位置寄存器Visitor Location RegisterV

14、LR班长Chief Operator板位Board Position版本VersionVER版权Copyright办公活动Office Activity办公自动化系统Office Automation SystemOAS半双工Half-Duplex 半双工传输Half-Duplex Transmission半速率Half Rate TCH/H半速率话务信道Half-rate Traffic Channel 半永久连接Semi-Permanent Connection半自动核对Semi-Automatic Checking帮助程序Help Application包级过滤Packet Level

15、Filtering包装拆器,分组装拆器,数据包装拆器Packet Assembler/Dis-assemblerPAD保护倒换计数Protection Switching CountPSC保护地Protection Grounding 保护模式Protection Mode保护协议信令Protection Protocol Signaling保留/备用路由Reserved Route保留/备用频道Reserved Channel保留的,尚未使用的ReservedRES保险带Safety Belt保险丝Fuse报表格式Report Format报文传送及存储单元Message-Transmiss

16、ion and Storage Unit报文交换Message Switching报文结尾End of MessageEOM北美的PCM二次群系统T-2北美的PCM一次群系统T-1北美与日本电视制式National Television System CommitteeNTSC贝尔通信实验室Bellcore备份Backup备份不间断电源Standby UPS备用方式Standby Mode背板,母板Backplane (减少用motherboard)MMD背景色Background Color背面Rear Face背面布线Back Wiring 倍增Pair Gain被叫Called (不用C

17、allee)被叫/主叫方地址Called/Calling Party Address被叫地址不全Called Address Incomplete 被叫付费,反向计费Reverse ChargingREV被叫挂机Called Onhook被叫号码显示(补充业务)Connected Line identification Presentation COLP被叫号码限制(补充业务)Connected Line identification Restriction COLR被叫会晤层用户Called SS-User被叫集中付费FreephoneFPH被叫线路识别表示Connected Line Id

18、entification PresentationCOLP被叫线路识别限制Connected Line Identification RestrictionCOLR被叫应答Called Party Answer被叫用户号码Called Number被叫原籍网Called Home Network本地/长途合用交换机, 市话/长话合用交换机Combined Local/Toll Exchange本地打印机Local Printer本地多点分配业务Local Multipoint Distribution ServiceLMDS本地分配网络Local Distribution NetworkLDN

19、本地管理终端Local Management TerminalLMT本地回路 Local Loop本地交换局,市话局Local Exchange本地接入转换区Local Access Transform Area LATA本地网络Local NetworkLN本地线对增容Local Pair GainLPG本地移动台识别码Local Mobile Station IdentityLMSI本地自动消息记帐Local Automatic Message AccountingLAMA本端Home Terminal本建筑物以外的,机房以外的,Off-Premises本局呼叫Home Exchange

20、Call本群Home Group本网Home Network本站Home Station比较器Comparing UnitCOMP比特(二进制信息单位)Bit比特,(二进制)位Binary Digitbit比特插入Bit Insertion比特传输速率,位传输速率Bit Transmission Rate比特定时,位定时Bit Timing比特分配信号Bit Allocation SignalBAS比特交错传输 Interleaved Bit Transmission比特流,位流Bit Stream比特率容差Bit Rate Error Tolerance比特误码率,误码率Bit Error

21、RateBER笔记本电脑Notebook PC闭合用户群Closed User Group CUG闭塞Block闭塞解除信号Unblocking SignalUBL闭塞证实信号Blocking-Acknowledgement SignalBLA闭锁全部去话Barring of All Outgoing CallsBAOC避雷器Lightning Arrester 边收边发Receiving While Sending编程器Programming Device 编号计划,编号方案Numbering Plan编辑框Edit Box编码Encoding编码器/译码器Coder/DecoderC/D便

22、携机Portable Computer变速率码Variable Rate Code VRCBLP标识符Identifier标题开始Start of HeadingSOH标题校验序列Header Check SequenceHCS标志FlagF标准PC话务台 Standard PC Console标准清晰度电视Standard Definition TVSDTV标准通用标记语言Standard Generalized Markup LanguageSGML标准总线Standard Bus表面声波Surface Acoustic WaveSAW表面贴装(生产) Surface mounting t

23、echnologySMT表示层Presentation Layer别名Alias并/串变换Parallel/Serial ConversionP/S并席Parallel Position病毒特征Virus Characteristic 拨号程序(上网)Dial-up Program拨号脉冲Dial PulseDP拨号脉冲方式Pulse Dialing Mode拨号音Dial ToneDT拨号早释Dialing Release Early拨码开关,拨动开关Toggle Switch波分复用Wavelength-Division MultiplexWDM波分复用光发射模块WDM fiber opt

24、ic transmitter module 波峰焊Wave-Soldering波峰焊机Crest Welder波特Baud剥线钳Wire Stripper 播放Broadcast,Play补充业务supplementary service捕获范围Capture Range捕获时间Capture Time不等长编码Variable Length Coding不对称数字用户线Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber LineADSL不对称线路Asymmetric Line布线设计Layout Design参考点Reference Point操作失败operation fail

25、ure测试板Test Board插入式Plug-in 插入式端子Plug-in terminal 差错率Error Rate承认,应答Acknowledge 承载信道Bearer Channel, B Channel出局/出中继闭塞Outgoing Blocking出局禁止(补充业务)Call out barring存入Deposit带区集(磁盘)Stripe Set导通性Continuity登录注销LoginLogout地阻Grounding Resistance地阻仪Grounding Resistance Meter第一方拆线First-Party Release电话用户部分(七号信令)

26、Telephone User Part (SS7)TUP电可擦编程只读存储器Electrically Erasable and Programmable Read-Only MemoryE2PROM电缆电视,有线电视Cable TV电缆调制解调器Cable Modem电缆固定卡Cable Fixing Caliper电缆交接柜Cable Connector Cabinet电缆连接密封材料Weather-Proof Connection PVC Material电缆箱,电缆分线盒Cable Distribution box 电力室Power Room电力线,动力线Power Line电力载波Po

27、wer Line CarrierPLC电流传感器Current Sensor电路CircuitCct电路复原信号(TUP)Circuit Reset SignalRSC电路监控消息Circuit Monitor MessageCCM电路交换/分组交换混合接口Combined Interface for Circuit/Packet Switching 电路交换的交换局Circuit Switching Exchange电路交换公共数据网Circuit-Switched Public Data NetworkCSPDN电路利用率Circuit Usage电路群闭塞的请求Circuit Group

28、 Blocking RequestCGB电路群监视消息Circuit Group Monitor MessageGRM电路群解除闭塞消息Circuit Group Unblocking Message CGU电路群询问Circuit Group QueryCQM电路群拥塞信号Circuit Group Congestion SignalCGC电路容量Circuit Capacity电路入口点Circuit Access PointCAP电路识别码Circuit Identification CodeCIC电脑话务台Computer console 电脑空间Cyberspace电气与电子工程师学

29、会(美)Institute of Electrical and Electronics EngineersIEEE电容性负载Capacitive Load电视会议Videoconference, Videoconferencing电视会议业务Video Conference Service电信Telecom电信法规Telecom Regulations电信管理网Telecom Management NetworkTMN电信机构,电信设施Telecom Facilities电信局Telecom Bureau/Office电信年营业额,电信年收入Telecom Revenue 电信维护中心Tele

30、com Maintenance CenterTMC电信营运者Telecom Carrier电信支撑网Telecommunication Supporting Network电信主管部门,电信管理局Telecommunications Administration电信总局Directorate-General of Telecommunications, DGT电压、电阻和电容等参量Parameter(Voltage, Resistance and Capacitance) VRC电压告警范围Voltage Alarm Range电压驻波比Voltage Standing Wave RatioV

31、SWR电影点播Movie On DemandMOD电涌吸收器,过压吸收器Surge Absorber电源Power Supply电源存储器 Electric Power StorageEPS电源断,切断电源,电源中断,掉电Power-Off电源分配显示板Power Distribution Display Board 电源监控Power Supply Monitoring 电源馈线Power Feeder电支路Electric TributaryETP电支路插槽Electric Tributary PDH ETP1S电支路转换器Electric Tributary TransformerETP

32、1T电子白板Electronic White Board电子表格Electronic Form电子出版Electronic Publishing电子交换系统Electronic Switching SystemESS电子期刊E-Journal电子签名Electronic Signature电子商务E-Commerce EC电子数据互换Electronic Data InterchangeEDI电子现金Electronic Cash电子信息互换系统Electronic Information Exchange SystemEIES电子邮件E-Mail, Electronic-Mail电子杂志El

33、ectronic Magazine电子资金转帐Electronic Funds TransferEFT调度程序Scheduler调度通信系统Dispatch Communication System调幅Amplitude ModulationAM调试Debug调制/解调Modulator/Demodulator Modulate/Demodulate MODEM调制解调器Modem掉电Power failure叠加网Overlay NetworkRON叠加写盘Overlap Writing顶侧板Top-Side Door顶门板Top Door顶面板Top Panel定界和定位Delimiter

34、 and LocalizationDelimiting and Locating 定时调整控制环Time Adjustment Control Loop定时器Timer定时时长Timing Length定时信号供给系统Timing System定位螺钉Positioning Screw定制的,定做的customized, tailored 动态带宽分配Dynamic Bandwidth AllocationDBA动态非等级路由选择Dynamic Non-Hierarchical Routing动态服务器页面技术Active Server PagesASP动态配置Dynamic Configur

35、ation动态随机存取存储器Dynamic Random Access MemoryDRAM动态信道分配Dynamic Channel AllocationDCA动态信令跟踪Dynamic Signaling Tracing动态信令跟踪Dynamic Signaling TracingDST动态主机配置协议Dynamic Host Configuration ProtocolDHCP抖动Jitter读取值Read-Out Values读中继属性失败 Fail To Read Trunk Attribute 独立的,自含的,已配套的,设备齐全的Self-Contained独立局,独立交换局Sta

36、ndalone Exchange 独立控制信道Standalone dedicated Control Channel SDCCH独立同步装置Standalone Synchronous EquipmentSASE独立系统Stand-Alone System端到端End-To-EndETE端局End Office 短消息服务(业务)Short Message ServiceSMS短消息小区广播Short Message Cell Broadcast SMSCB短消息中心Short Message CenterSC段开销Section OverheadSOH断开方式Disconnection M

37、odeDM断开请求Disconnect RequestDR断链Broken Link断续比,通断比Break-Make Ratio 队列管理Queues Management对称网络,平衡网络Balanced Network 对等计算Peer-To-Peer Computing对地电压Voltage To Ground对端Opposite End对端局Opposite Office对方局Opposite exchange对告,对端告警Remote Alarm对话框Dialog Box对接端,相邻端Abutting End对接接头,邻接接头Connector对象ObjectOB对准,校准,调整定

38、位,排列成行Alignment多程序加载Multiple Program Loading 多点控制单元Multipoint Control Unit MCU多点通信业务Multipoint Communication ServiceMCS多对一Several-For-One多功能测试电路Multi-Function Test CircuitMTT多呼叫处理设备Multiple Call Processing Unit多汇接局电话网Multi-Tandem Telephone Network多路多点分配业务Multi-Channel Multi-Point Distribution Servic

39、eMMDS多路复用转换器TransmultiplexerTMUX多路广播Multicast 多路音频Multiple Channel Audio 多路由保护Diverse一Routed ProtectionDRP多媒体Multimedia多模光纤Multimode Optical Fiber多频Multi-FrequencyMF多频互控Multi-Frequency Compelled MFC多频互控单元Multiple Frequency Compelling Unit多频互控信令,多频制信令Compelled Multi-frequency Signaling多频脉冲Multi-Frequ

40、ency PulseMFP多频网Multiple Frequency NetworkMFN多任务管理Multi-Task Management 多文档界面Multiple Document InterfaceMDI多线程应用程序Multithreaded Application多信道处理单元Multiple Channel Processing UnitMCPU多信道音频Multi-Channel Audio MCVF多用户号Multiple Subscriber NumberMSN多址协议Multiple Access Protocol额定值Rated Value恶意呼叫识别Malicious Call IdentificationMCI恶意呼叫追踪Malicious Call TracingMCT耳机Earphone二/四线转换电路Hybrid Circuit(2-Wire /4-Wire Conversion)二叉树Binary Tree二次拨号音Secondary Dial Tone二次群光收发板(光端机)Optical Transceiver Board For Secondary Group二阶交调失真Crosstalk of second order CSO

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