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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上高中英语不规则动词表不规则动词变化,大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法: 1. 以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。如:putput, letlet, cutcut, beatbeat 2. 以d结尾的词,把d变成t。如:buildbuilt, lendlent, sendsent, spendspent 3. 以n结尾的词,在词后加t。如:meanmeant, burnburnt, learnlearnt 4. 以ow / aw结尾的词,把ow / aw变成ew。如:blowblew, drawdrew, knowknew, growgrew 5. 含有双写字母的词,将双写改为
2、单写,在词尾加t。如:keepkept, sleepslept, feelfelt, smellsmelt 6. 含有元音字母o / i的词,将o / i变成a。如:singsang, givegave, sitsat, drinkdrank 不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise出现arosearisenawake醒来awokeawaked / awokenbaby-sit临时照顾baby-satbaby-satbe(am / is / are)是was / werebeenbear忍受borebornbeat击打beatbeatenbecome变成becamebecomebe
3、gin开始beganbegunbend使弯曲bentbentbet赌betbetbite咬bitbitten / bitbleed流血bledbledblow吹blewblownbreak打破brokebrokenbring拿来broughtbroughtbroadcast播放broadcastbroadcastbuild建造builtbuiltburn燃烧burnt / burnedburnt / burnedbuy买boughtboughtcan能couldcast抛castcastcatch捕捉caughtcaughtchoose选择chosechosencome来camecomecos
4、t花费costcostcut割cutcutdeal处理dealtdealtdig挖dugdugdive跳水,俯冲dived / dovediveddo / does做diddonedraw画,拉,拖drewdrawndream做梦dreamed / dreamtdreamed / dreamtdrink喝drankdrunkdrive驾驶drovedriveneat吃ateeatenfall掉落fellfallenfeed喂fedfedfeel触摸feltfeltfight作战foughtfoughtfind找出foundfoundflee逃跑fledfledfly飞flewflownforb
5、id禁止forbade / forbadforbiddenforecast预报forecastforecastforget忘记forgotforgot / forgottenforgive原谅forgaveforgivenfreeze结冰frozefrozenget得到gotgotgive给gavegivengo去wentgonegrow成长grewgrownhang挂hunghung 绞死hanged hangedhave / has有hadhadhear听到heardheardhide隐藏hidhidden / hidhit打hithithold拿住heldheldhurt受伤hurthu
6、rtkeep保持keptkeptknow知道knewknownlay放置laidlaidlead引导ledledlean倾斜leant / leanedleant / leanedlearn学习learnt / learnedlearnt / learnedleave离开leftleftlend借贷lentlentlet让letletlie躺laylainlight点着lit / lightedlit / lightedlose遗失lostlostmake制作mademademay可以mightmean表意思meantmeantmeet遇到metmetmelt融化meltedmelted /m
7、oltenmislead误导misledmisledmistake误认mistookmistakenmisunderstand误会misunderstoodmisunderstoodovercome克服overcameovercomeovertake超车,赶上overtookovertakenpay支付paidpaidprove证明provedproved / provenput放置putputquit放弃quit / quittedquit / quittedread读readreadrid免除rid / riddedrid / riddedride骑roderiddenrise上升rose
8、risenrun跑ranrunsaw锯sawedsawed / sawnsay说saidsaidsee看sawseenseek寻觅soughtsoughtsell卖soldsoldsend送 / 寄sentsentset安置setsetsew缝合sewedsewn / sewedshake摇shookshakenshall将shouldshine发光shoneshone擦亮shinedshinedshoot射击shotshotshow显露showedshowed / shownshrink收缩shrank /shrunkshrunk / shrunkensing唱歌sangsungsink下沉
9、sank / sunksunk / sunkensit坐satsatsleep睡sleptsleptsmell发出气味smeltsmeltsow种植sowedsown / sowedspeak说spokespokenspell拼写spelt / spelledspelt / spelledspend花费spentspentspin旋转spun / spanspunspit吐出spat / spitspat / spitsplit劈开splitsplitspoil破坏spoilt / spoiledspoilt / spoiledspread传播spreadspreadspring跳跃spran
10、g / sprungsprungstand站立stoodstoodsteal偷stolestolenstick坚持;伸出;粘住stuckstuckstrike敲击struckstruckswear发誓sworeswornsweep打扫sweptsweptswim游泳swamswumswing摇摆swungswungtake拿tooktakenteach教taughttaughttear撕裂toretorntell告诉toldtoldthink思考thoughtthoughtthrow投 / 扔threwthrownundergo经受underwentundergoneunderstand了解understoodunderstoodundo撤消undidundoneupset扰乱upsetupsetwake醒着woke / wakedwoke / waked / wokenwear穿着worewornweave编织wovewovenweep哭泣;流泪weptweptwet淋湿wet / wettedwet / wettedwill将wouldwin获胜wonwonwind缠绕;上发条woundwoundwithdraw撤退;收回withdrewwithdrawnwrite书写wrotewritten专心-专注-专业